REFERENCES
- Shah A, Frith U. An islet of ability in autistic children: a research note. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 1983; 24: 613–620.
- O'riordan MA. Superior visual search in adults with autism. Autism 2004; 8: 229–248.
- O'riordan MA, Plaisted KC, Driver J et al. Superior visual search in autism. J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform 2001; 27: 719–730.
- Plaisted KC, O'riordan M, Baron‐cohen S. Enhanced visual search for a conjunctive target in autism: a research note. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 1998; 39: 777–783.
- Mottron L, Dawson M, Soulieres I et al. Enhanced perceptual functioning in autism: an update, and eight principles of autistic perception. J Aut Develop Disord 2006; 36: 27–43.
- Ashwin E, Ashwin C, Rhydderch D et al. Eagle‐eyed visual acuity: an experimental investigation of enhanced perception in autism. Biol Psychiatry 2009; 65: 17–21.
- Tavassoli T, Latham K, Bach M et al. Psychophysical measures of visual acuity in autism spectrum conditions. Vision Res 2011; 51: 1778–1780.
- Happé F, Frith U. The weak coherence account: detail‐focused cognitive style in autism spectrum disorders. J Aut Develop Disord 2006; 36: 5–25.
- Kaldy Z, Kraper C, Carter AS et al. Toddlers with Autism Spectrum Disorder are more successful at visual search than typically developing toddlers. Develop Sci 2011; 14: 980–988.
- Kaldy Z, Giserman I, Carter AS et al. The mechanisms underlying the ASD advantage in visual search. J Aut Develop Disord 2016; 46: 1513–1527.
- Keehn B, Brenner L, Palmer E et al. Functional brain organization for visual search in ASD. J Int Neuropsychological Soc 2008; 14: 990–1003.
- Keehn B, Shih P, Brenner LA et al. Functional connectivity for an "Island of sparing" in autism spectrum disorder: an fMRI study of visual search. Hum Brain Mapp 2013; 34: 2524–2537.
- Lindor E, Rinehart N, Fielding J. Superior visual search and crowding abilities are not characteristic of all individuals on the autism spectrum. J Autism Dev Disord 2018; 48: 3499–3512. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3601-2.
- Rider AT, Coutrot A, Pellicano E et al. Semantic content outweighs low‐level saliency in determining children's and adults' fixation of movies. J Exp Child Psychol 2018; 166: 293–309.
- Plaisted K, Dobler V, Bell S et al. The microgenesis of global perception in autism. J Aut Develop Disord 2006; 36: 107–116.
- Constable PA, Solomon JA, Gaigg SB et al. Crowding and visual search in high functioning adults with autism spectrum disorder. Clin Optom 2010; 2: 93–103.
- Baldassi S, Pei F, Megna N et al. Search superiority in autism within, but not outside the crowding regime. Vision Res 2009; 49: 2151–2156.
- Ashwin C, Wheelwright S, Baron‐cohen S. Finding a face in the crowd: testing the anger superiority effect in Asperger syndrome. Brain Cogn 2006; 61: 78–95.
- Iarocci G, Armstrong K. Age‐related changes in conjunctive visual search in children with and without ASD. Autism Res 2014; 7: 229–236.
- Iarocci G, Burack JA, Shore DI et al. Global‐local visual processing in high functioning children with autism: structural vs. implicit task biases. J Aut Develop Disord 2006; 36: 117–129.
- Pellicano E, Smith AD, Cristino F et al. Children with autism are neither systematic nor optimal foragers. PNAS 2011; 108: 421–426.
- Dakin S, Frith U. Vagaries of visual perception in autism. Neuron 2005; 48: 497–507.
- Simmons DR, Robertson AE, Mckay LS et al. Vision in autism spectrum disorders. Vision Res 2009; 49: 2705–2739.
- Little JA. Vision in children with autism spectrum disorder: a critical review. Clin Exp Optom 2018; 101: 504–513.
- Bakroon A, Lakshminarayanan V. Visual function in autism spectrum disorders: a critical review. Clin Exp Optom 2016; 99: 297–308.
- Do B, Lynch P, Macris EM et al. Systematic review and meta‐analysis of the association of autism spectrum disorder in visually or hearing impaired children. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2017; 37: 212–224.
- Johnson BP, Lum JA, Rinehart NJ et al. Ocular motor disturbances in autism spectrum disorders: systematic review and comprehensive meta‐analysis. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2016; 69: 260–279.
- Horlin C, Black M, Falkmer M et al. Proficiency of individuals with autism spectrum disorder at disembedding figures: a systematic review. Dev Neurorehabil 2016; 19: 54–63.
- de Jonge MV, Kemner C, van Engeland H. Superior disembedding performance of high‐functioning individuals with autism spectrum disorders and their parents: the need for subtle measures. J Aut Develop Disord 2006; 36: 677–683.
- Pellicano E, Gibson L, Maybery M et al. Abnormal global processing along the dorsal visual pathway in autism: a possible mechanism for weak visuospatial coherence. Neuropsychologica 2005; 43: 1044–1053.
- Schlooz W, Hulstijn W. Boys with autism spectrum disorders show superior performance on the adult Embedded Figures Test. Res Autism Spectr Disord 2014; 8: 1–7.
- Horlin C, Albrecht MA, Falkmer M et al. Visual search strategies of children with and without autism spectrum disorders during an Embedded Figures Task. Res Autism Spectr Disord 2014; 8: 463–471.
- Jarrold C, Gilchrist ID, Bender A. Embedded figures detection in autism and typical development: preliminary evidence of a double dissociation in relationships with visual search. Develop Sci 2005; 8: 344–351.
- Malisza KL, Clancy C, Shiloff D et al. Functional evaluation of hidden figures object analysis in children with autistic disorder. J Aut Develop Disord 2011; 41: 13–22.
- Spencer MD, Holt RJ, Chura LR et al. Atypical activation during the Embedded Figures Task as a functional magnetic resonance imaging endophenotype of autism. Brain 2012; 135: 3469–3480.
- White S, Saldaña D. Performance of children with autism on the embedded figures test: a closer look at a popular task. J Aut Develop Disord 2011; 41: 1565–1572.
- Almeida RA, Dickinson J, Maybery MT et al. Visual search performance in the autism spectrum II: the radial frequency search task with additional segmentation cues. Neuropsychologia 2010; 48: 4117–4124.
- Almeida RA, Dickinson JE, Maybery MT et al. A new step towards understanding Embedded Figures Test performance in the autism spectrum: the radial frequency search task. Neuropsychologia 2010; 48: 374–381.
- Almeida RA, Dickinson JE, Maybery MT et al. Enhanced global integration of closed contours in individuals with high levels of autistic‐like traits. Vision Res 2014; 103: 109–115.
- Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, III‐R ed. Washington DC: American Psychiatric Association, 1987.
- Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, IV ed. Washington DC: American Psychiatric Association, 1994.
- Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th ed. Washington DC: American Psychiatric Association, 2013.
- Lord C, Risi S, Lambrecht L et al. The autism diagnostic observation schedule‐generic: a standard measure of social and communication deficits associated with the spectrum of autism. J Autism Dev Disord 2000; 30: 205–223.
- Lord C, Rutter M, Le couteur A. Autism diagnostic interview‐revised: a revised version of a diagnostic interview for caregivers of individuals with possible pervasive developmental disorders. J Autism Dev Disord 1994; 24: 659–685.
- O'riordan M. Superior modulation of activation levels of stimulus representations does not underlie superior discrimination in autism. Cognition 2000; 77: 81–96.
- O'riordan M, Plaisted K. Enhanced discrimination in autism. Q J Exp Psychol A Hum Exp Psychol 2001; 54A: 961–979.
- Kemner C, van Ewijk L, van Engeland H et al. Brief report: eye movements during visual search tasks indicate enhanced stimulus discriminability in subjects with PDD. J Aut Develop Disord 2008; 38: 553–557.
- Joseph RM, Keehn B, Connolly C et al. Why is visual search superior in autism spectrum disorder? Developl Sci 2009; 12: 1083–1096.
- Hessels R, Hooge I, Snijders T et al. Is there a limit to the superiority of individuals with ASD in visual search? J Aut Develop Disord 2014; 44: 443–451.
- Keehn B, Joseph RM. Exploring what's missing: what do target absent trials reveal about autism search superiority? J Aut Develop Disord 2016; 46: 1686–1698.
- Shirama A, Kato N, Kashino M. When do individuals with autism spectrum disorder show superiority in visual search? Autism 2017; 21: 942–951.
- Loomes R, Hull L, Mandy WPL. What is the male‐to‐female ratio in autism spectrum disorder? A systematic review and meta‐analysis. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2017; 56: 466–474.
- Baird G, Simonoff E, Pickles A et al. Prevalence of disorders of the autism spectrum in a population cohort of children in South Thames: the Special Needs and Autism Project (SNAP). Lancet 2006; 368: 210–215.
- Wechsler D. Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children, 5th ed. Bloomington, MN: Pearson, 2014.
- Lyons LC. Meta ‐ Analysis: Methods of Accumulating Results Across Research Domains. 2004.
- Cohen J. A power primer. Psychol Bull 1992; 112: 155–159.
- Keehn B, Brenner LA, Ramos AI et al. Brief report: eye‐movement patterns during an embedded figures test in children with ASD. J Aut Develop Disord 2009; 39: 383–387.
- Manjaly ZM, Bruning N, Neufang S et al. Neurophysiological correlates of relatively enhanced local visual search in autistic adolescents. Neuroimage 2007; 35: 283–291.
- Constable PA, Gaigg SB, Bowler DM et al. Motion and pattern cortical potentials in adults with high‐functioning autism spectrum disorder. Doc Ophthalmol 2012; 125: 219–227.
- Shuffrey LC, Levinson L, Becerra A et al. Visually evoked response differences to contrast and motion in children with autism spectrum disorder. Brain Sci 2018; 8: 160.
- Larsson M, Tirado C, Wiens S. A meta‐analysis of odor thresholds and odor identification in autism spectrum disorders. Front Psychol 2017; 8: 679.
- Samson F, Mottron L, Soulieres I et al. Enhanced visual functioning in autism: an ALE meta‐analysis. Hum Brain Mapp 2012; 33: 1553–1581.
- O'reilly C, Lewis JD, Elsabbagh M. Is functional brain connectivity atypical in autism? A systematic review of EEG and MEG studies. PLoS One 2017; 12: e0175870.
- Mana S, Paillère martinot ML, Martinot JL. Brain imaging findings in children and adolescents with mental disorders: a cross‐sectional review. Eur Psychiatry 2010; 25: 345–354.
- Burack JA, Russo N, Kovshoff H et al. How I attend, not how well do I attend: rethinking developmental frameworks of attention and cognition in autism spectrum disorder and typical development. J Cognit Develop 2016; 17: 553–567.
- Classen S, Monahan M, Wang Y. Driving characteristics of teens with attention deficit hyperactivity and autism spectrum disorder. Am J Occup Ther 2013; 67: 664–673.
- Chawarska K, Shic F. Looking but not seeing: atypical visual scanning and recognition of faces in 2 and 4‐year‐old children with autism spectrum disorder. J Autism Develop Disord 2009; 39: 1663–1672.