46
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Widespread occurrence of ephemeral funnel hoarfrost and related air ventilation in coarse‐grained sediments of a relict rock glacier in the seckauer tauern range, austria

, &
Pages 453-471 | Received 22 Nov 2013, Accepted 20 Nov 2014, Published online: 14 Dec 2016

References

  • Bernhard, L., Sutter, F., Haeberli, W. and Keller, F., 1998. Processes of snow/permafrost interactions at a high‐mountain site, Murtèl/Corvatsch, Eastern Swiss Alps. In: Lewkowicz, A.G. and Allard, M. (eds), Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Permafrost, Yellowknife, Canada. 35–41.
  • Breyfogle, S.R., 1986. Growth characteristics of hoarfrost with respect to avalanche occurrence. In: Heywood, L. and Marks, D. (eds), Proceedings of the 1986 International Snow Science Workshop, Lake Tahoe, California, USA, 22–25 October 1986. 216–222.
  • Colbeck, S.C., 1988. On the micrometeorology of surface hoar growth on snow in mountainous areas. Boundary‐Layer Meteorology, 44, 1–12.
  • Colbeck, S. and Jamieson, B., 2006. Surface hoar growth from valley clouds. In: Sterbenz, C. and Greene, N. (eds), Proceedings of the 2006 International Snow Science Workshop, Telluride, Colorado, USA, 1–6 October 2006. 1–6.
  • Delaloye, R. and Lambiel, C., 2005. Evidences of winter ascending air circulation throughout talus slopes and rock glaciers situated in the lower belt of alpine discontinuous permafrost (Swiss Alps). Norwegian Journal of Geography, 59, 194–203.
  • Feick, S., Kronholm, K. and Schweizer, J., 2007. Field observations on spatial variability of surface hoar at the basin scale. Journal of Geophysical Research, 112, F02002. doi: 10.1029/2006JF000587
  • Gądek, B., 2012. Debris slopes ventilation in the periglacial zone of the Tatra Mountains (Poland and Slovakia): the indicators. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 74–75, 1–10. doi:10.1016/j.coldregions.2012.01.007
  • Gruber, S. and Hoelzle, M., 2008. The cooling effect of coarse blocks revisited: A modeling study of a purely conductive mechanism. In: Kane, D.L. and Hinkel, K.M. (eds), Proceedings, Ninth International Conference on Permafrost (NICOP), University of Alaska, Fairbanks, 557–561.
  • Gubler, H., 1998. A model to determine snow surface properties from remote measurements. In: Ferguson, A. and Conway, H. (eds), Proceedings of the 1998 International Snow Science Workshop, Sunriver, Oregon, USA, 27 September–1 October 1998, 35–48.
  • Gubler, S., Fiddes, J., Keller, M. and Gruber, S., 2011. Scale‐dependent measurement and analysis of ground surface temperature variability in alpine terrain. The Cryosphere, 5, 431–443. doi: 10.5194/tc‐5‐431‐2011
  • Juliussen, H. and Humlum, O., 2008. Thermal regime of openwork block fields on the mountains Elgåhogna and Sølen, central‐eastern Norway. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 19, 1–18. doi: 10.1002/ppp.607
  • Kane, D.L., Hinkel, K.M., Goering, D.J., Hinzman, L.D. and Outcalt, S.I., 2001. Non‐conductive heat transfer associated with frozen soils. Global and Planetary Change, 29, 275–292.
  • Keller, F. and Gubler, H., 1993. Interaction between snow cover and high mountain permafrost. In: Guodong, C. (ed.), Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Permafrost, Beijing, China. 332–337.
  • Kellerer‐pirklbauer, A., 2005. Alpine permafrost occurrence at its spatial limits: first results from the eastern margin of the European Alps, Austria. Norwegian Journal of Geography, 59, 184–193.
  • Kellerer‐pirklbauer, A., 2011. Chapter 3.2: Case studies in the European Alps – Hochreichart, Eastern Austrian Alps. In: Kellerer‐pirklbauer, A., Lieb, G.K., Schoeneich, P., Deline, P. and Pogliotti, P. (eds), Thermal and geomorphic permafrost response to present and future climate change in the European Alps. PermaNET project, final report of Action 5.3. Online publication ISBN 978‐2‐903095‐58‐1. 35–44.
  • Kellerer‐pirklbauer, A. and Kühnast, B., 2009. Permafrost at its limits: the most easterly evidence of existing permafrost in the European Alps as indicated by ground temperature and geoelectrical measurements. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 11, EGU2009–2779.
  • Kellerer‐pirklbauer, A., Lieb, G.K. and Kleinferchner, H., 2012. A new rock glacier inventory in the eastern European Alps. Austrian Journal of Earth Sciences, 105 (2), 78–93.
  • Kellerer‐pirklbauer, A., Pauritsch, M., Morawetz, R., Kuehnast, B., Schreilechner, M. and Winkler G., 2014. Thickness and internal structure of relict rock glaciers – a challenge for geophysics: examples from two rock glaciers in the Eastern Alps. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 16, EGU2014–12581.
  • Lang, R.L., Leo, B.R. and Brown, R.L., 1984. Observations on the growth process and strength characteristics of surface hoar. In: Martinelli, M. (ed.), Proceedings of the 1984 International Snow Science Workshop, Aspen, Colorado, USA, 24–27 November 1984. 188–195.
  • Lieb, G.K., Kellerer‐pirklbauer, A. and Kleinferchner, H., 2010. Rock glacier inventory of Central and Eastern Austria elaborated within the PermaNET project. Department of Geography and Regional Science, University of Graz. Digital Media.
  • Makkonen, L., 2013. A model of hoarfrost formation on a cable. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 85, 256–260. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2012.10.001
  • Morard, S., Delaloye, R. and Dorthe, J., 2008. Seasonal thermal regime of a mid‐latitude ventilated debris accumulation. In: Kane, D.L. and Hinkel, K.M. (eds), Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Permafrost, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA. 1233–1238.
  • Sawada, Y., Ishikawa, M. and Ono, Y., 2003. Thermal regime of sporadic permafrost in a block slope on Mt. Nishi‐Nupukaushinupuri, Hokkaido Island, Northern Japan. Geomorphology, 52, 121–130.
  • Schaeftlein, H., 1962. Ein eigenartiges Hochmoor in den Schladminger Tauern. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins für Steiermark, 92, 104–119.
  • Untersweg, T. and Proske, H., 1996. Untersuchungen an einem fossilen Blockgletscher im Hochreichartgebiet (Niedere Tauern, Steiermark). Arbeiten aus dem Institut für Geographie der Karl‐Franzens‐Universität Graz, 33, 201–207.
  • Wakonigg, H., 1996. Unterkühlte Schutthalden. Beiträge zur Permafrostforschung in Österreich. Arbeiten aus dem Institut für Geographie der Karl‐Franzens‐Universität Graz, 33, 209–223.
  • Wakonigg, H., 2001. Ergebnisse von Temperatur‐Dauerregistrierungen am ‘Toteisboden’ im Schladminger Untertal. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins für Steiermark, 131, 41–56.
  • Yun, R., Kim, Y. and Min, M., 2002. Modeling of frost growth and frost properties with airflow over a flat plate. International Journal of Refrigeration, 25, 362–371.
  • Zurawek, R., 2003. The problem of the identification of relict rock glaciers on sedimentological evidence. Landform Analysis, 4, 7–15.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.