REFERENCES
- Morabia A. Claude Barnard was a 19th Century proponent of medicine based on evidence. J Clin Epidemiol 2006; 59: 1150–1154. Epub 2006 Aug 14.
- Sacket DL, Rosenberg WMC, Gray JAM, Haynes RB, W richardson WS. Evidence based medicine: what it is and what it isn’t (Editorial), BMJ 1996; 312: 71–72.
- Smith GCS, Pell JP. Parachute use to prevent death and major trauma related to gravitational challenge: systematic review of randomised controlled trials. BMJ 2003, 327: 1459–1461.
- National Health and Medical Research Council. A guide to the development, implementation and evaluation of clinical practice guidelines. Canberra: Commonwealth of Australia, 1999.
- Quality of Care and Health Outcomes Committee. Guidelines for the development and implementation of clinical practice guidelines. Canberra: National Health and Medical Research Council, 1995.
- A detailed description of a Cochrane Systematic Review can be obtained from the Cochrane Collaboration website: http://www.cochrane.org/reviews/clibintro.htm.
- The Cochrane Library is a collection of databases of high‐quality clinical evidence. It is available at no cost to Australian practitioners through the National Institute of Clinical Studies. There is also a related group devoted solely to evidence‐based practice in the ophthalmic and visual professions. These may be accessed on line at http://www.nicsl.com.au/asp/index.asp and http://www.cochraneeyes.org/.
- Graham AM. Finding retrieving and evaluating journal and web‐based information for evidence‐based optometry. Clin Exp Optom 2007; 90: 244–249.
- National Health and Medical Research Council. Management of diabetic retinopathy: clinical practice guidelines. Commonwealth of Australia, Canberra, 1997.
- Terminology and Guidelines for Glaucoma. Dogma: European Glaucoma Society, 1998. ISBN 88‐87434‐01‐8.
- Gwiazda J, Hyman L, Hussein M, Everett D, Norton TT, Kurtz D, Leske MC, Manny R, Marsh‐tootle W, Scheiman M, COMET Group. A randomized clinical trial of progressive addition lenses versus single vision lenses on the progression of myopia in children. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2003; 44: 1492–1500.
- Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group: A comparison of atropine and patching treatments for moderate amblyopia by patient age, cause of amblyopia, depth of amblyopia, and other factors. Ophthalmology 2003; 110: 1632–1638.
- The National Eye Institute Clinical Trials Database Website. http://www.nei.nih.gov/neitrials/viewStudyWeb.aspx?id=107 .
- Turner A, Rabiu N. Patching for corneal abrasion. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2006, Issue 2. Art. No: CD004764. pub2. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD004764. pub2. Available online at http://www.thecochranelibrary.org/.
- Sheikh A, Hurwitz B. Antibiotics versus placebo for acute bacterial conjunctivitis. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2006, Issue 2. Art. No: CD001211.pub2. DOI.
- Fingeret M, Lewis TL. Primary Care of the Glaucomas, 2nd ed. New York, NY: McGraw‐Hill, 2001.
- Mansberger SL, Cioffi GA. The probability of glaucoma from ocular hypertension determined by ophthalmologists in comparison to a risk calculator. J Glaucoma 2006; 15: 426–431. The Devers OHT to Glaucoma risk calculator is available online at: http://www.discoveriesinsight.org/GlaucomaRisk.htm.
- Hartstein I, Khwarg S, Przydryga J. An open‐label evaluation of HP‐Guar gellable lubricant eye drops for the improvement of dry eye signs and symptoms in a moderate dry eye adult population. Curr Med Res Opin 2005; 21: 255–260.
- Evans JR. Antioxidant vitamin and mineral supplements for slowing the progression of age‐related macular degeneration. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2006, Issue 2. Art. No: CD000254.pub2. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD000254.pub2.
- Age‐Related Eye Disease Study Research Group. A randomized, placebo‐controlled clinical trial of high‐dose supplementation with vitamins C and E, beta carotene and zinc for age‐related macular degeneration and vision loss: AREDS report No. 8. Arch Ophthalmol 2001; 119: 1417–1436.
- Clemons TE, Kurinji N, Sperduto RD, AREDS Research Group. Associations of mortality with ocular disorders and an intervention of high‐dose antioxidants and zinc in the Age‐Related Eye Disease Study: AREDS Report No. 13. Arch Ophthalmol 2004; 122: 716–726.
- The Age‐Related Eye Disease Study Research Group. The Age‐Related Eye Disease Study (AREDS): Design Implications AREDS Report No. 1. Control Clin Trials 1999; 20: 573–600.
- Dell WM. Evidence‐based optometric practice and education. Optometric Education: ASCOTECH, 2000; 25: 3. Available online at—http://www.opted.org/publications_columns25_3.cfm.
- Alderson M. Trends in Morbidity and Mortality from Asthma, Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, UK, 1987.
- Catteral JR, Shapiro M. Nocturnal asthma. BMJ 1993; 306: 1189–1192.
- PubMed is a service of the US National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes of Health. It is available at no cost online at http://www.pubmed.giv/.
- Maxwell SRJ. Evidence‐based prescribing (Editorial). BMJ 2005; 331, 247–248.