- 1 The research for this study was supported by the Social Science Research Council, Committee on Governmental and Legal Processes.
- 2 J. Wolpert, “The Decision Process in Spatial Context,”Annals, Association of American Geographers, Vol. 54 (1964), pp. 537 58.
- 3 R. M. Cyert and J. G. March, A Behavioral Theory of the Firm (Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1963); H. A. Simon, “The Role of Expectations in an Adaptive or Behavioristic Model,” in M. J. Bowman (Ed.), Expectations, Uncertainty, and Business Behavior (New York: Social Science Research Council, 1958).
- 4 The political studies are well represented by O. R. Holsti, “Perceptions of Time, Perceptions of Alternatives and Pattern Communication as Factors in Crises Decision-Making,”Papers, Peace Research Society, Vol. 3 (1965), pp. 79 120.
- 5 N. H. Burns, et al, Unusual Environments and Human Behavior (New York: Free Press, 1963).
- 6 Adapted from Holsti, op. cit., footnote 4.
- 7 J. Wolpert and R. Ginsberg, “The Transition to Interdependence in Locational Decisions,” in K. R. Cox and R. G. Golledge (Eds.), Behavioral Problems in Geography: A Symposium (Evanston, Illinois: Northwestern University, Studies in Geography No. 17, 1969).
- 8 R. S. Lazarus, Psychological Stress and the Coping Process (New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1966).
- 9 Lazarus, op. cit., footnote 8, pp. 349–63; F. E. Horvath, “Psychological Stress,”General Systems Yearbook, Vol. 4 (1959), pp. 203 30; and Holsti, op. cit., footnote 4.
- 10 J. Wolpert, “A Strategy of Ambiguity in Locational Decisions,” paper presented at American Political Science Association Meeting, New York, New York, 1969.
- 11 M. Fried, “Grieving for a Lost Home,” in L. Duhl (Ed.), Urban Condition (New York: Basic Books, 1963).
- 12 Lazarus, op. cit., footnote 8.
- 13 Holsti, op. cit., footnote 4.
- 14 See R. R. Bush and F. Mosteller, Stochastic Models for Learning (New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1955); J. Wolpert, J. Herniter, and A. Williams, “Learning to Cooperate,”Papers, Peace Research Society, Vol. 7 (1967); J. Wolpert and J. Herniter“Coalition Structures in the Three-Person Non-Zero-Sum Game,”Papers, Peace Research Society, Vol. 8 (1968).
- 15 A. Rapoport and A. M. Chammah, Prisoner's Dilemma (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1965).
- 16 Rapoport and Chammah, op. cit., footnote 15, pp. 71–73.
- 17 R. Ackoff and R. Sisson, “Toward a Theory of the Dynamics of Conflict,”Papers, Peace Research Society, Vol. 5 (1965).
- 18 Wolpert, op. cit., footnote 10.
- 19 Seminar discussion of PD research, Center for Research on Conflict Resolution, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 1965.
DEPARTURES FROM THE USUAL ENVIRONMENT IN LOCATIONAL ANALYSIS
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