Just War and Extraterritoriality: The Popular Geopolitics of the United States' War on Iraq as Reflected in Newspapers of the Arab World

References

• Agnew , John. 1993 . “ The United States and American hegemony ” . In Political geography of the twentieth century: A global analysis , Edited by: Taylor , Peter. J. 207 – 38 . London : Belhaven Press .
   Google Scholar
• Agnew , John. 2003a . American hegemony into American empire? Lessons from the invasion of Iraq . Antipode , 35 (5) : 871 – 85 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agnew , John. 2003b . Commentary III: Learning from the war on Iraq . The Arab World Geographer , 6 (1) : 58 – 60 .
   Google Scholar
• Agnew , John. A. and Sharpe , Joanne P. 2002 . “ America, frontier nation: From abstract space to worldly place ” . In American space/American place: Geographies of the contemporary United States , Edited by: Agnew , J. A. and Smith , J. M. 79 – 107 . New York : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Alef-ba. 2003. With resolve we will win the war. 12 March.
   Google Scholar
• Al-Fadily , Faleh. 2003 . Al-Duwaila criticizes Kuwaiti policy . Al-Qabas , 15 March
   Google Scholar
• Al-Hassan , Abu. 2003 . We are living in the last hours of diplomacy and those who oppose the war are trying to protect their interests . Al-Seyassah , 16 March
   Google Scholar
• Al-Iraq. 2003a. The Angolan president rejects the use of force against Iraq and suggests dialogue. 15 March.
   Google Scholar
• Al-Iraq. 2003b. Foreign minister: Iraqis decide to fight in defense of their homeland against aggression. 15 March.
   Google Scholar
• Al-Iraq. 2003c. Mosque sermons in Baghdad and other provinces plead to God to protect Iraq. 15 March.
   Google Scholar
• Al-Iraq. 2003d. President of the religious committee prays to God to support Iraq and its leaders. 15 March.
   Google Scholar
• Al-Jarallah . 2003 . Opening: What if we defeated America? . Al-Seyassah , 16 March
   Google Scholar
• Al-Jumhuriya. 2003a. The British support French opposition to American aggression. 15 March.
   Google Scholar
• Al-Jumhuriya. 2003b. Continual resignations of American officials from their posts. 15 March.
   Google Scholar
• Al-Jumhuriya. 2003c. Peace delegates opposing American aggression renew solidarity with Iraq. 15 March.
   Google Scholar
• Al-Seyassah. 2003a. Closure of northern region and the deployment of security forces in sensitive locations. 11 March.
   Google Scholar
• Al-Seyassah. 2003b. The Iraqi army builds “burning belt” around Baghdad to confront American tanks. 16 March.
   Google Scholar
• Al-Thawra. 2003a. Australian protests are escalating against Howard. 14–15 March.
   Google Scholar
• Al-Thawra. 2003b. European trade unions went on strike today in protest against American threats. 14–15 March.
   Google Scholar
• Al-Thawra. 2003c. Moslem Ulama call for Jihad against American threat. 14–15 March.
   Google Scholar
• Al-‘Utaiybi , Nasser. 2003 . Mohammad Al-Sabah talks to Al-Qabas . Al-Qabas , 16 March
   Google Scholar
• Anderson , James. 2003 . American hegemony after 11 September: Allies, rivals and contradictions . Geopolitics , 8 (3) : 35 – 60 .
   Google Scholar
• Arrighi , Giovanni. 1994 . The long twentieth century: Money, power, and the origins of our times , New York : Verso .
   Google Scholar
• Bacevich , Andrew J. 2002 . American empire: The realities and consequences of U.S. diplomacy , Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Boulding , Kenneth. 1990 . Three faces of power , Newbury Park, CA : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Carter , Jimmy. 2003 . Just war, or just a war? . New York Times , 9 March
   Google Scholar
• Castells , Manuel. 1996 . The rise of the network society , Oxford, U.K. : Blackwell .
   Google Scholar
• Dalby , Simon. 2003a . Calling 911: Geopolitics, security and America's new war . Geopolitics , 8 (3) : 61 – 86 .
   Google Scholar
• Dalby , Simon. 2003b . Geopolitics, the Bush doctrine, and war on Iraq . The Arab World Geographer , 6 (1) : 7 – 18 .
   Google Scholar
• Dijkink , Gertjan. 2003 . World police, unilateralism, and the future of a country . The Arab World Geographer , 6 (1) : 19 – 23 .
   Google Scholar
• Dodds , Klaus. 1996 . The 1982 Falklands War and a critical geopolitical eye: Steve Bell and the If… cartoons . Political Geography , 15 (6-7) : 571 – 92 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dodds , Klaus. 2000 . Geopolitics in a changing world , Harlow, Essex : Prentice Hall . (Pearson Education)
   Google Scholar
• Elshtain , Jean Bethke. 2003 . Just war against terror: The burden of American power in a violent world , New York : Basic Books .
   Google Scholar
• Flint , Colin. 2003 . “ Geographies of inclusion/exclusion ” . In The geographical dimensions of terrorism , Edited by: Cutter , S. L. , Richardson , D. B. and Wilbanks , T. J. 53 – 58 . New York : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Flint , Colin. 2004a . The geography of war and peace: From deathcamps to diplomats , Oxford, U.K. : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Flint , Colin. 2004b . “ The “war on terrorism” and the “hegemonic dilemma”: Extraterritoriality, reterritorialization, and the implications for globalization ” . In Globalization and its outcomes , Edited by: O'Loughlin , J. , Staeheli , L. and Greenberg , E. 361 – 85 . New York : Guilford .
   Google Scholar
• Flint , Colin and Falah , Ghazi-Walid . 2004 . How the United States justified its war on terrorism: Prime morality and the construction of a “just war . Third World Quarterly , 25 (8) : 1379 – 99 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ginsberg , Robert. 1969 . “ Introduction: Philosophy vs. war ” . In The critique of war , Edited by: Ginsberg , R. ix – xxiv . Chicago : Henry Regnery .
   Google Scholar
• Hardt , Michael and Negri , Antonio . 2000 . Empire , Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Johnson , James T. 1984 . Can modern war be just? , New Haven, CT : Yale University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Juergensmeyer , Mark. 2001 . Terror in the mind of God: The global rise of religious violence , Berkeley : University of California Press .
   Google Scholar
• Kaplan , Lawrence F. and Kristol , William . 2003 . The war over Iraq: Saddam's tyranny and America's mission , San Francisco : Encounter Books .
   Google Scholar
• Khashan , Hilal. 2003 . Baghdad's new Mongols . The Arab World Geographer , 6 (1) : 39 – 43 .
   Google Scholar
• Krugman , Paul. 2003 . George W. Queeg . New York Times , 14 March
   Google Scholar
• Long , Jerry M. 2004 . Saddam's war of words: Politics, religion, and the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait , Austin : University of Texas Press .
   Google Scholar
• Luke , Timothy. 1995 . “ New world order or neo-world orders: Power, politics and ideology in informationalizing glocalities ” . In Global modernities , Edited by: Featherstone , M. , Lash , S. and Robertson , R. 91 – 107 . London : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Lustick , Ian. 2003 . America's war and Osama's script . The Arab World Geographer , 6 (1) : 24 – 26 .
   Google Scholar
• Mamadouh , Virginie. 2003 . 11 September and popular geopolitics: A study of websites run for and by Dutch Moroccans . Geopolitics , 8 (3) : 191 – 216 .
   Google Scholar
• Mitchell , Timothy. 2002 . McJihad: Islam and the U.S. global order . Social Text , 20 (4) : 1 – 18 . 73
   Google Scholar
• Murphy , Alexander B. 1996 . “ The sovereign state system as political-territorial ideal: Historical and contemporary considerations ” . In State sovereignty as social construct , Edited by: Biersteker , T. J. and Weber , C. 81 – 120 . Cambridge, U.K. : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Murphy , Alexander B. 2003 . Commentary II: Geopolitical perspectives on the Iraq war: Emerging insights and remaining challenges . The Arab World Geographer , 6 (1) : 54 – 57 .
   Google Scholar
• National Security Strategy of the United States of America. September 2002. Washington, DC: The White House.
   Google Scholar
• O'Loughlin , John. 2004 . “ The political geography of conflict: Civil wars in the hegemonic shadow ” . In The geography of war and peace , Edited by: Flint , C. 85 – 110 . New York : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Orend , Brian. 2000a . Michael Walzer on resorting to force . Canadian Journal of Political Science , 33 (3) : 523 – 47 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Orend , Brian. 2000b . Michael Walzer on war and justice , Montreal : McGill-Queen's University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Orend , Brian. 2000c . War and international justice: A Kantian perspective , Waterloo, Ontario : Wilfred Laurier University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Ó Tuathail , Gearóid. 1996 . Critical geopolitics: The politics of writing global space , Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press .
   Google Scholar
• Ó Tuathail , Gearóid. 2003 . “Just out looking for a fight”: American affect and the invasion of Iraq . Antipode , 35 (5) : 856 – 70 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ó Tuathail , Gearóid and Dalby , Simon . 1998 . “ Introduction: Rethinking geopolitics, towards a critical geopolitics ” . In Rethinking geopolitics , Edited by: Tuathail , G. Ó and Dalby , S. 1 – 15 . New York : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Rengger , Nicholas. 2002 . On the just war tradition in the twenty-first century . International Affairs , 78 (2) : 353 – 63 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sidaway , James D. 2003 . Decentering political geographies . The Arab World Geographer , 6 (1) : 47 – 48 .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , Neil. 2003 . American empire: Roosevelt's geographer and the prelude to globalization , Berkeley : University of California Press .
   Google Scholar
• Taylor , Jonathan and Jasparo , Chris . 2003 . Editorials and geopolitical explanations for 11 September . Geopolitics , 8 (3) : 217 – 52 .
   Google Scholar
• Taylor , Peter J. 1993 . The last of the hegemons: British impasse, American impasse, world impasse . Southeastern Geographer , 33 (2) : 1 – 22 .
   Google Scholar
• Taylor , Peter J. 1999 . Modernities: A geohistorical interpretation , Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press .
   Google Scholar
• Taylor , Peter J. and Flint , Colin . 2000 . Political geography: World-economy, nation-state and locality , 4th ed , Harlow, U.K. : Pearson Education .
   Google Scholar
• Temes , Peter S. 2003 . The just war: An American reflection on the morality of war in our times , Chicago : Ivan R. Dee .
   Google Scholar
• Wallerstein , Immanuel. 1984 . The politics of the world-economy , New York : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Wallerstein , Immanuel. 2002 . “ America and the world: The twin towers as metaphor ” . In Understanding September 11 , Edited by: Calhoun , C. , Price , P. and Timmer , A. 345 – 60 . New York : Social Science Research Council .
   Google Scholar
• Wallerstein , Immanuel. 2003 . The decline of American power: The U.S. in a chaotic world , New York : The New Press .
   Google Scholar
• Walzer , Michael. 2000 . Just and unjust wars: A moral argument with historical illustrations , 3rd ed , New York : Basic Books .
   Google Scholar