280
Views
59
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Spectral aerosol optical depth characterization of desert dust during SAMUM 2006

, , , , , & show all
Pages 216-228 | Received 28 Dec 2007, Accepted 01 Aug 2008, Published online: 18 Jan 2017

References

  • Arimoto, R. 2001. Eolian dust and climate: relationships to sources, tropospheric chemistry, transport and deposition. Earth Sci. Rev. 54, 29–42.
  • Avila, A., Queralt-Mitjans, I. and AlarcOn, M. 1997. Mineralogical com-position of African dust delivered by red rains over north-eastern Spain. J. Geophys. Res. 102, 21 977-21 996.
  • Angstrom, A. 1961. Techniques of determining the turbidity of the at-mosphere. Tellus 13, 214–223.
  • Bergametti, G., Gomes, L., Coude-Gaussen, G., Rognon, P. and Coustumer, M. 1989. African dust observed over Canary Islands: source regions identification and transport pattern for some summer situation. J. Geophys. Res. 94, 14855-14 864.
  • Chiapello, I., Moulin, C. and Prospero, J. M. 2005. Understanding the long-term variability of African dust transport across the Atlantic as recorded in both Barbados surface concentrations and large-scale Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) optical thickness. J. Geophys. Res. 110, D18510.
  • D'Almeida, G. 1987. On the variability of desert aerosol radiative char-acteristics. J. Geophys. Res. 92(D3), 3017–3026.
  • Draxler, R. and Rolph, G. 2003. HYSPLIT (HYbrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory) Model access via NOAA ARL READY Website (http://www.arl.noaa.gov/ready/hysplit4.html). Technical report, NOAA.
  • Dubovilc, O., Holben, B., Eck, T., Smirnov, A., Kaufman, Y. and co-authors. 2002. Variability of absorption and optical properties of key aerosol types observed in worldwide locations. J. Atmos. Sci. 59, 590–608.
  • Eck, T., Holben, B., Reid, J., Dubovilc, O., Smirnov, A., O' and co-authors. 1999. The wavelength dependence of the optical depth of biomass burning, urban and desert dust aerosols. J. Geophys. Res. 104, 31333–31350.
  • Freudenthaler, V, Esselborn, M., Wiegner, M., Heese, B., Tesche, M. and co-authors. 2008. Depolarization-ratio profiling at several wavelengths in pure Saharan dust during SAMUM 2006. Tellus 61B, 10.1111/j.1600-0889.2008.00396.x.
  • Goudie, A. and Middleton, N. 2001. Saharan dust storms: nature and consequences. Earth-Sci. Rev. 56, 179–204.
  • Guerzoni, S. and Chester, R. 1996. The Impact of the Desert Dust Across the Mediterranean. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Norwell, MA.
  • Gueymard, C. 1995. Smarts2, a simple model of the atmospheric ra-diative transfer of sunshine: algorithms and performance assessment. Report no. FSEC-PF-270-95, Florida Solar Energy Center. Cocoa, Florida.
  • Haywood, J., Francis, P., Dubovilc, O., Glew, M. and Holben, B. 2003a. Comparison of aerosol size distributions, radiative properties, and optical depths determined by aircraft observations and Sun pho-tometers during SAFARI 2000. J. Geophys. Res. 108 (D13), 8471, 10.1029/2002JD002250.
  • Haywood, J., Francis, P., Osborne, S., Glew, M., Loeb, N. and co-authors. 2003b. Radiative properties and direct radiative effect of saharan dust measured by the c-130 aircraft during shade, 1: solar spectrum. J. Geophys. Res. 108 (D18), 8577, 10.1029/2002JD002687.
  • Heintzenberg, J. 2008. The SAMUM-1 experiment over Southern Mo-rocco: Overview and introduction. Tellus 61B, 10.1111/j.1600-0889.2008.00403.x.
  • Hess, M., Koepke, P. and Schuh, I. 1998. Optical Properties of Aerosols and Clouds: The Software Package OPAC. Bull. Am. MeteoroL Soc. 79, 831–844.
  • Holben, B., Eck, T., Slutsker, I., Tanre, D., Buis, J. and co-authors. 1998. AERONET- a federated instrument network and data archive for aerosol characterization. Remote Sens. Environ. 66, 1–16.
  • Holben, B., Tanre, D., Smirnov, A., Eck, T., Slutsker, I. and co-authors. 2001. An emerging ground-based aerosol climatology: aerosol optical depth from aeronet. J. Geophys. Res. 106, 12067–12097.
  • Kandler, K., Deutscher, C., Ebert, M., Hofmann, H., Jäckel, S. and co-authors. 2008. Size distributions, mass concentrations, chemical and mineralogical composition, and derived optical parameters of the boundary layer aerosol at Tinfou, Morocco, during SAMUM 2006. Tellus 61B, 10.1111/j.1600-0889.2008.00385.x.
  • Kasten, F. and Young, A. T. 1989. Revised optical air mass tables and approximation formula. AppL Opt. 28, 4735–4738.
  • Kaufman, Y. J., Tanre, D., Dubovilc, O., Karnieli, A. and Remer, L. A. 2001. Absorption of sunlight by dust as inferred from satellite and groundbased remote sensing. Geophys. Res. Lett. 28, 1479–1482.
  • Kaufman, Y. J., Koren, I., Remer, L. A., Tante', D., Ginoux, P. and co-authors. 2005. Dust transport and deposition observed from the Terra-Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MOD'S) space-craft over the Atlantic Ocean. J. Geophys. Res. 110, D10512.
  • Koepke, P., Hess, M., Schuh, I. and Shettle, E. 1997. Global aerosol data set. Technical report, MPI Meteorologie Hamburg Report No. 243, 44 PP.
  • Make, J., Boughanmi, A., Eaton, F. and Wendler, G. 1984. Turbidity measurements of saharan aerosol and their effects on atmospheric heating and planetary reflectivity. Arch. Met. Geoph. Biocl. B35, 203–220.
  • Muller, T., Schladitz, A., Massling, A., Kaaden, N., Wiedensohler, A. and co-authors. 2008. Spectral absorption coefficients and re-fractive index of Saharan dust during SAMUM 2006. Tellus 61B, 10.1111/j.1600-0889.2008.00399.x.
  • Myhre, G., Grini, A., Haywood, J., Stordal, F., Chatenet, B. and co-authors. 2003. Modeling the radiative impact of mineral dust during the Saharan Dust Experiment (SHADE) campaign. J. Geophys. Res. 108 (D18), 8579, 10.1029/2002JD002566.
  • Pace, G., di Sarra, A., Meloni, D., Piacentino, S. and Chamard, P. 2006. Aerosol optical properties at Lampedusa (Central Mediterranean), 1: influence of transport and identification of different aerosol types. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 6, 697–713.
  • Petzold, A., Rasp, K., Weinzierl, B., Esselborn, M., Hamburger, T. and co-authors. 2008. Saharan dust absorption and refractive index from aircraft-based observations during SAMUM 2006. Tellus 61B, 10.1111/j.1600-0889.2008.00383.x.
  • Prospero, J. 1999. Long range transport of mineral dust in the global atmosphere: impact of african dust on the environment of the south-eastern united states. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96, 3396–3403.
  • Prospero, J. M., Ginoux, R, Tones, O., Nicholson, S. E. and Gill, T. E. 2002. Environmental characterization of global sources of atmo-spheric soil dust identified with the NIMBUS 7 Total Ozone Map-ping Spectrometer (TOMS) absorbing aerosol product. Rev. Geophys. 40 (1), 1002, 10.1029/2000RG000095.
  • Raes, F., Bates, T., McGovern, F. and Liederkeke, M. 2000. The sec-ond aerosol characterization experiment (ACE2): general context and main results. Tellus 52B, 111–126.
  • Rodriguez, S., Querol, X., Alastuey, A., Kallos, G. and Kakaliagou, O. 2001. Saharan dust contributions to PM10 and TSP levels in southern and eastern Spain. Atmos. Environ. 35, 2433–2447.
  • Ryan, D., Derwent, R., Manning, A., Redington, A., Corden, J. and co-authors. 2002. The origin of high particulate concentrations over the United Kingdom, March 2000. Atmos. Environ. 36, 1363–1378.
  • Seefeldner, M., Oppenreider, A., Rabus, D., Reuder, J., Schreier, M. and co-authors. 2004. A two-axis tracking system with datalogger. J. Atmos. Ocean. Tech. 21, 975–979.
  • Smimov, A., Holben, B. N., Eck, T. F. and Dubovilc, O. 2000. Cloud-Screening and Quality Control Algorithms for the AERONET Database. Remote Sens. Environ. 73, 337–349.
  • Smirnov, A., Holben, B., Kaufman, Y., Dubovilc, O., Eck, T. and co-authors. 2002. Optical properties of atmospheric aerosol in maritime environments. J. Atm. Sci. 59, 501–523.
  • Sokolilc, I. N., Winker, D. M., Bergametti, G., Gillette, D. A., Carmichael, G. and co-authors. 2001. Introduction to special section: outstanding problems in quantifying the radiative impacts of mineral dust. J. Geophys. Res. 106, 18015–18027.
  • Stohl, A. 1998. Computation, accuracy and applications of trajectories: a review and bibliography. Atmos. Environ. 32, 947–966.
  • Tanre, D., Devaux, C., Herman, M., Santer, R. and Gac, J. 1988. Radia-tive properties of desert aerosols by optical ground-based measure-ments at solar wavelengths. J. Geophys. Res. 93, 14223–14231.
  • Tanre, D., Haywood, J., Pelon, J., Leon, J., Chatenet, B. and co-authors. 2003. Measurement and modeling of the Saharan dust radiative im-pact: overview of the Saharan Dust Experiment (SHADE). J. Geophys. Res. 108, SAH 1.
  • Toledano, C., Cachorro, V., Berjon, A., de Frutos, A. M., Sorribas, M. and co-authors. 2007. Aerosol optical depth and Angstrom exponent climatology at El Arenosillo AERONET site (Huelva, Spain). Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 133, 795–807.
  • von Hoyningen-Huene, W., Dinter, T., Kokhanovsky, A., Burrows, J. and M., D. 2008. Measurements of desert dust optical characteristic at Porte au Sahara during SAMUM. Tellus 61B, 10.1111/j.1600-0889.2008.00405.x.
  • Wagner, F., Schreier, M., Seefeldner, M., Rabus, D. and Koepke, P. 2003. Ssara—a new and accurate sunradiometer—suitable for measuring dust. In: Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Mineral Dust, 10-12 September, Paris, France.
  • Wagner, F., Bortoli, D., Pereira, S., Costa, M., Silva, A. and co-authors. 2008. Properties of dust aerosol particles transported to Portugal from the Sahara desert. Tellus 61B, 10.1111/j.1600-0889.2008.00393.x.
  • Weinzierl, B., Petzold, A., Esselborn, M., Wirth, M., Rasp, K. and co-authors. 2008. Airborne measurements of dust layer properties, particle size distribution and mixing state of Saharan dust during SAMUM 2006. Tellus 61B, 10.1111/j.1600-0889. 2008. 00392.x.
  • Werhli, C. 2000. Calibration of filter radiometers for determination of atmospheric optical depth. Met rologia 37, 419–422.
  • Wiegner, M., Gasteiger, J., Kandler, K., Weinzierl, B., Rasp, K. and co-authors. 2008. Numerical simulations of optical properties of Saharan dust aerosols with emphasis on linear depolarization ratio. Tellus 61B, 10.1111/j.1600-0889.2008.00381.x.