19
Views
10
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

The Spatial Configuration of the Firm and the Management of Sunk CostsFootnote

&
Pages 285-304 | Published online: 22 Oct 2015

References

  • Allen, F., and Gale, D. 1994. A welfare comparison of the German and US financial systems. Working Paper no. 13–94. Philadelphia: Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania.
  • Aoki, M. 1988. Information, incentives, and bargaining in the Japanese economy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Baker, G. 1992. Incentive contracts and performance measurement. Journal of Political Economy 100:598–614.
  • Bartmess, A. 1994. The plant location puzzle. Harvard Business Review 72(2):20–37.
  • Baumol, W.; Panzar, J. C.; and Willig, R. D. 1988. Contestable markets and the theory of industrial structure. Rev. ed. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Jovanovich.
  • Berle, A., and Means, G. 1932. The modern corporation and private property. New York: Macmillan.
  • Capozza, D., and Li, Y. 1994. The intensity and timing of investment: The case of land. American Economic Review 84:889–904.
  • Chowdhry, B., and Nanda, V. 1994. Financing of multinational subsidiaries: Parent debt vs. external debt. Working Paper no. 1–93. Los Angeles: John E. Anderson School of Management, University of California.
  • Christie, A.; Joyce, M. P.; and Watts, R. L. 1993. Decentralization of the firm: Theory and evidence. Mimeo. W.E. Simon Graduate School of Business Administration, University of Rochester, Rochester, N.Y.
  • Christopherson, S. 1993. Market values and territorial outcomes: The case of the United States. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 17:274–88.
  • Clark, G. L. 1981. The employment relation and spatial division of labor: A hypothesis. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 71:412–24.
  • Clark, G. L. 1988. Corporate restructuring in the US steel industry: Adjustment strategies and local labor relations. In America’s new economic geography, ed. G. Sternlieb and J. Hughes, 179–214. New Brunswick, N. J.: Center for Urban Policy Research, Rutgers University.
  • Clark, G. L. 1989. Unions and communities under siege: American communities and the crisis of organised labour. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Clark, G. L. 1993. Pensions and corporate restructuring in American industry: A Crisis of regulation. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
  • Clark, G. L. 1994. Strategy and structure: Corporate restructuring and the nature and characteristics of sunk costs. Environment and Planning A 26:9–32.
  • Clark, G. L., and Wrigley, N. 1995. Sunk costs: A framework for economic geography. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers n.s. 20:204–23.
  • Comley, R. G., and Hanink, D. 1985. Location portfolio analysis. Geographical Analysis 17:318–30.
  • Cyert, R., and March, J. 1992. The behavioural theory of the firm. 2d ed. Oxford: Blackwell.
  • Demski, J. S., and Sappington, D. E. 1987. Delegated expertise. Journal of Accounting Research 25:68–89.
  • Dicken, P., and Thrift, N. 1992. The organisation of production and the production of organisation: Why business enterprises matter in the study of geographical industrialisation. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers n.s.17:279–91.
  • Dixit, A. K., and Pindyck, R. 1994. Investment under uncertainty. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
  • Froot, K.; Scharfstein, D.; and Stein, J. 1993. Risk management: Coordinating corporate investment and financing policies. Journal of Finance 48:1629–58.
  • Geltman, E. A. G. 1992. Disclosure of contingent environmental liabilities by public companies under the federal securities law. Harvard Environmental Law Review 16:129–74.
  • Gertler, M. 1993. Implementing advanced manufacturing technologies in mature industrial regions: Towards a social model of technology production. Regional Studies 27:665–80.
  • Gordon, J. 1994. Institutions as relational investors: A new look at cumulative voting. Columbia Law Review 94:124–92.
  • Grossman, S., and Hart, O. 1982. An analysis of the principal-agent problem. Econometrica 51:7–46.
  • Hamel, G., and Prahalad, C. K. 1994. Competing for the future. Boston: Harvard Business School Press.
  • Hanink, D. 1984. A portfolio theoretic approach to multiplant location analysis. Geographical Analysis 16:149–61.
  • Harrison, B. 1994. Lean and mean: The changing landscape of corporate power in the age of flexibility. New York: Basic Books.
  • Hart, O. D. 1995. Firms, contracts and financial structure. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
  • Harvey, D. 1982. The limits to capital. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  • Hodgson, E. M. 1994. Corporate culture and evolving competencies: An “old” institutionalist perspective on the nature of the firm. Mimeo. Judge Institute of Management Studies, University of Cambridge.
  • Huddart, S. 1994. Employee stock options. Journal of Accounting and Economics 18:207–31.
  • Huddart, S., and Lang, M. 1996. Employee stock options exercises: An empirical analysis. Journal of Accounting and Economics 20:236–49.
  • Jensen, M., and Meckling, H. W. 1976. Theory of the firm: Managerial behaviour, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics 3:305–60.
  • Krugman, P. 1994. Complex landscapes in economic geography. American Economic Review 84-:412–16.
  • Laulajainen, R., and Stafford, H. 1995. Corporate geography: Business location principles and cases. London: Kluwer Academic.
  • Lazonick, W. 1994. Social organization and technological leadership. In Convergence of productivity, ed. W. J. Baumol, R. Nelson, and E. Wolff, 164–93. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Liebowitz, S. J., and Margolis, S. E. 1995. Path dependence, lock-in, and history. Journal of Law and Economics and Organisation 7:205–26.
  • Lintner, J. 1965. Security prices, risk and maximal gains from diversification. Journal of Finance 20:587–615.
  • Litchenberg, F. 1992. Corporate takeovers and productivity. Cambridge: MIT Press.
  • Lowenstein, L. 1993. More like whom? Journal of Corporation Law 18:697–706.
  • Massey, D. 1995. Masculinity, dualisms, and high technology. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers n. s. 20:487–99.
  • Mata, J. 1991. Sunk costs and entry by small and large plants. In Entry and market contestability, ed. P. A. Geroski and J. Schwalbach, 49–62. Oxford: Blackwell.
  • Mehta, S. R. 1992. Why do firms decentralize when they expand? Working Paper no. 1033. West Lafayette, Ind.: Krannert Graduate School of Management, Purdue University.
  • Millward, N. 1994. The new industrial relations. London: Policy Studies Institute.
  • Modigliani, F., and Miller, M. 1958. The cost of capital, corporation finance and the theory of investment. American Economic Review 48:261–97.
  • Opler, T. C., and Titman, S. 1994. Financial distress and corporate performance. Journal of Finance 49:1015–40.
  • Roe, M. J. 1994. Strong managers, weak owners. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
  • Roe, M. J. 1996. Chaos and evolution in law and economics. Harvard Law Review 109:641–68.
  • Salais, R., and Storper, M. 1992. The four worlds of contemporary industry. Cambridge Journal of Economics 16:169–93.
  • Scherer, F. M. et al. 1975. The economics of multi-plant operation: An international comparisons study. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
  • Schoenberger, E. 1997. The cultural crisis of the firm. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
  • Scott, A. 1988. New industrial spaces: Flexible production organisation and regional development in North America and Western Europe. London: Pion.
  • Sharpe, W. F. 1964. Capital asset prices: A theory of market equilibrium under conditions of risk. Journal of Finance 19:425–42.
  • Stern, J., and Chew, D., eds. 1986. The revolution in corporate finance. Cambridge, Mass: Basil Blackwell.
  • Trebilcock, M. J. 1993. The limits of freedom of contract. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
  • Walker, R. 1989. A requiem of corporate geography: New directions in industrial organisation, the production of place and uneven development. Geografiska Annaler 71B:43–68.
  • Webber, M. J. 1987. Quantitative measurement of some Marxist categories. Environment and Planning A 19:1303–22.
  • Williamson, O. 1988. Corporate finance and corporate governance. Journal of Finance 43:567–91.
  • Wrigley, N. 1994. After the store wars: Towards a new era of competition in U.K. food retailing? Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services 1:5–20.
  • Wrigley, N. 1996. Sunk costs and corporate restructuring: British food retailing and the property crisis. In Retailing, consumption and capital: Towards the new retail geography, ed. N. Wrigley and M. S. Lowe, 116–36. London: Longman; New York: Addison-Wesley.
  • Wrigley, N. 1997. British food retail capital in the USA. Pts. 1 and 2. International Journal of Retailing and Distribution Management 25:7–21, 48–58.
  • Wrigley, N. 1998. Retailing and the arbitrage economy—market structures, regulatory frameworks, investment regimes, and spatial outcomes. In Regional institutions and technology, ed. T. Barnes and M. Gertler London: Routledge, forthcoming.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.