21
Views
12
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Article

Targeted 2′-O Methylation at a Nucleotide within the Pseudoknot of Telomerase RNA Reduces Telomerase Activity In Vivo

&
Pages 4368-4378 | Received 03 Apr 2010, Accepted 06 Jul 2010, Published online: 20 Mar 2023

REFERENCES

  • Bachellerie, J. P., B. Michot, M. Nicoloso, A. Balakin, J. Ni, and M. J. Fournier. 1995. Antisense snoRNAs: a family of nucleolar RNAs with long complementarities to rRNA. Trends Biochem. Sci. 20:261–264.
  • Balakin, A. G., L. Smith, and M. J. Fournier. 1996. The RNA world of the nucleolus: two major families of small RNAs defined by different box elements with related functions. Cell 86:823–834.
  • Blackburn, E. H., C. W. Greider, and J. W. Szostak. 2006. Telomeres and telomerase: the path from maize, Tetrahymena and yeast to human cancer and aging. Nat. Med. 12:1133–1138.
  • Blasco, M. A. 2007. Telomere length, stem cells and aging. Nat. Chem. Biol. 3:640–649.
  • Cavaille, J., M. Nicoloso, and J. P. Bachellerie. 1996. Targeted ribose methylation of RNA in vivo directed by tailored antisense RNA guides. Nature 383:732–735.
  • Cech, T. R. 2004. Beginning to understand the end of the chromosome. Cell 116:273–279.
  • Collins, K. 2006. The biogenesis and regulation of telomerase holoenzymes. Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 7:484–494.
  • Culver, G. M., S. M. McCraith, S. A. Consaul, D. R. Stanford, and E. M. Phizicky. 1997. A 2′-phosphotransferase implicated in tRNA splicing is essential in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J. Biol. Chem. 272:13203–13210.
  • Darzacq, X., B. E. Jady, C. Verheggen, A. M. Kiss, E. Bertrand, and T. Kiss. 2002. Cajal body-specific small nuclear RNAs: a novel class of 2′-O-methylation and pseudouridylation guide RNAs. EMBO J. 21:2746–2756.
  • Deryusheva, S., and J. G. Gall. 2009. Small Cajal body-specific RNAs (scaRNAs) of Drosophila function in the absence of Cajal bodies. Mol. Biol. Cell 20:5250–5259.
  • Fatica, A., M. Morlando, and I. Bozzoni. 2000. Yeast snoRNA accumulation relies on a cleavage-dependent/polyadenylation-independent 3′-processing apparatus. EMBO J. 19:6218–6229.
  • Friedman, K. L., and T. R. Cech. 1999. Essential functions of amino-terminal domains in the yeast telomerase catalytic subunit revealed by selection for viable mutants. Genes Dev. 13:2863–2874.
  • Gottschling, D. E., O. M. Aparicio, B. L. Billington, and V. A. Zakian. 1990. Position effect at S. cerevisiae telomeres: reversible repression of Pol II transcription. Cell 63:751–762.
  • Greider, C. W., and E. H. Blackburn. 1985. Identification of a specific telomere terminal transferase activity in Tetrahymena extracts. Cell 43:405–413.
  • Greider, C. W., and E. H. Blackburn. 1989. A telomeric sequence in the RNA of Tetrahymena telomerase required for telomere repeat synthesis. Nature 337:331–337.
  • Hou, Y. M., X. Zhang, J. A. Holland, and D. R. Davis. 2001. An important 2′-OH group for an RNA-protein interaction. Nucleic Acids Res. 29:976–985.
  • Kim, N. W., M. A. Piatyszek, K. R. Prowse, C. B. Harley, M. D. West, P. L. Ho, G. M. Coviello, W. E. Wright, S. L. Weinrich, and J. W. Shay. 1994. Specific association of human telomerase activity with immortal cells and cancer. Science 266:2011–2015.
  • Kiss, T. 2001. Small nucleolar RNA-guided post-transcriptional modification of cellular RNAs. EMBO J. 20:3617–3622.
  • Kiss, T. 2002. Small nucleolar RNAs: an abundant group of noncoding RNAs with diverse cellular functions. Cell 109:145–148.
  • Kiss-Laszlo, Z., Y. Henry, J. P. Bachellerie, M. Caizergues-Ferrer, and T. Kiss. 1996. Site-specific ribose methylation of preribosomal RNA: a novel function for small nucleolar RNAs. Cell 85:1077–1088.
  • Liang, X. H., Y. X. Xu, and S. Michaeli. 2002. The spliced leader-associated RNA is a trypanosome-specific sn(o) RNA that has the potential to guide pseudouridine formation on the SL RNA. RNA 8:237–246.
  • Lingner, J., T. R. Hughes, A. Shevchenko, M. Mann, V. Lundblad, and T. R. Cech. 1997. Reverse transcriptase motifs in the catalytic subunit of telomerase. Science 276:561–567.
  • Ma, X., C. Yang, A. Alexandrov, E. J. Grayhack, I. Behm-Ansmant, and Y. T. Yu. 2005. Pseudouridylation of yeast U2 snRNA is catalyzed by either an RNA-guided or RNA-independent mechanism. EMBO J. 24:2403–2413.
  • Maden, B. E., M. E. Corbett, P. A. Heeney, K. Pugh, and P. M. Ajuh. 1995. Classical and novel approaches to the detection and localization of the numerous modified nucleotides in eukaryotic ribosomal RNA. Biochimie 77:22–29.
  • Miller, M. C., and K. Collins. 2002. Telomerase recognizes its template by using an adjacent RNA motif. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 99:6585–6590.
  • Peculis, B. 1997. RNA processing: pocket guides to ribosomal RNA. Curr. Biol. 7:R480–R482.
  • Qiao, F., and T. R. Cech. 2008. Triple-helix structure in telomerase RNA contributes to catalysis. Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 15:634–640.
  • Saikia, M., Q. Dai, W. A. Decatur, M. J. Fournier, J. A. Piccirilli, and T. Pan. 2006. A systematic, ligation-based approach to study RNA modifications. RNA 12:2025–2033.
  • Seto, A. G., K. Umansky, Y. Tzfati, A. J. Zaug, E. H. Blackburn, and T. R. Cech. 2003. A template-proximal RNA paired element contributes to Saccharomyces cerevisiae telomerase activity. RNA 9:1323–1332.
  • Seto, A. G., A. J. Zaug, S. G. Sobel, S. L. Wolin, and T. R. Cech. 1999. Saccharomyces cerevisiae telomerase is an Sm small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particle. Nature 401:177–180.
  • Shefer, K., Y. Brown, V. Gorkovoy, T. Nussbaum, N. B. Ulyanov, and Y. Tzfati. 2007. A triple helix within a pseudoknot is a conserved and essential element of telomerase RNA. Mol. Cell. Biol. 27:2130–2143.
  • Singer, M. S., and D. E. Gottschling. 1994. TLC1: template RNA component of Saccharomyces cerevisiae telomerase. Science 266:404–409.
  • Smith, C. M., and J. A. Steitz. 1997. Sno storm in the nucleolus: new roles for myriad small RNPs. Cell 89:669–672.
  • Szostak, J. W., and E. H. Blackburn. 1982. Cloning yeast telomeres on linear plasmid vectors. Cell 29:245–255.
  • Theimer, C. A., C. A. Blois, and J. Feigon. 2005. Structure of the human telomerase RNA pseudoknot reveals conserved tertiary interactions essential for function. Mol. Cell 17:671–682.
  • Uesugi, S., H. Miki, M. Ikehara, H. Iwahashi, and Y. Kyogoku. 1979. A linear relationship between electronegativity of 2′-substituents and conformation of adenine nucleosides. Tetrahedron Lett. 20:4073.
  • Yu, Q., H. Kuzmiak, Y. Zou, L. Olsen, P. A. Defossez, and X. Bi. 2009. Saccharomyces cerevisiae linker histone Hho1p functionally interacts with core histone H4 and negatively regulates the establishment of transcriptionally silent chromatin. J. Biol. Chem. 284:740–750.
  • Yu, Y. T., R. M. Terns, and M. P. Terns. 2005. Mechanisms and functions of RNA-guided RNA modification, p. 223 –262. In H. Grosjean (ed.), Fine-tuning of RNA functions by modification and editing, vol. 12. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany.
  • Zappulla, D. C., and T. R. Cech. 2004. Yeast telomerase RNA: a flexible scaffold for protein subunits. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 101:10024–10029.
  • Zhao, X., Z. H. Li, R. M. Terns, M. P. Terns, and Y. T. Yu. 2002. An H/ACA guide RNA directs U2 pseudouridylation at two different sites in the branchpoint recognition region in Xenopus oocytes. RNA 8:1515–1525.
  • Zhao, X., and Y. T. Yu. 2004. Pseudouridines in and near the branch site recognition region of U2 snRNA are required for snRNP biogenesis and pre-mRNA splicing in Xenopus oocytes. RNA 10:681–690.
  • Zhao, X., and Y. T. Yu. 2008. Targeted pre-mRNA modification for gene silencing and regulation. Nat. Methods 5:95–100.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.