47
Views
104
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Cell Growth and Development

Live-Cell Fluorescence Imaging Reveals the Dynamics of Protein Kinase CK2 Individual Subunits

, , , , , , & show all
Pages 975-987 | Received 29 Jul 2002, Accepted 25 Oct 2002, Published online: 27 Mar 2023

REFERENCES

  • Ahmed, K., D. A. Gerber, and C. Cochet. 2002. Joining the cell survival squad: an emerging role for protein kinase CK2. Trends Cell Biol. 12: 226–230.
  • Ahmed, K., S. Yenice, A. Davis, and S. A. Goueli. 1993. Association of casein kinase 2 with nuclear chromatin in relation to androgenic regulation of rat prostate. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90: 4426–4430.
  • Allende, J. E., and C. C. Allende. 1995. Protein kinases. 4. Protein kinase CK2: an enzyme with multiple substrates and a puzzling regulation. FASEB J. 9: 313–323.
  • Bailly, K., F. Soulet, D. Leroy, F. Amalric, and G. Bouche. 2000. Uncoupling of cell proliferation and differentiation activities of basic fibroblast growth factor. FASEB J. 14: 333–344.
  • Boldyreff, B., and O. G. Issinger. 1997. A-Raf kinase is a new interacting partner of protein kinase CK2 beta subunit. FEBS Lett. 403: 197–199.
  • Bonnet, H., O. Filhol, I. Truchet, P. Brethenou, C. Cochet, F. Amalric, and G. Bouche. 1996. Fibroblast growth factor-2 binds to the regulatory beta subunit of CK2 and directly stimulates CK2 activity toward nucleolin. J. Biol. Chem. 271: 24781–24787.
  • Boulikas, T. 1996. Nuclear import of protein kinases and cyclins. J. Cell Biochem. 60: 61–82.
  • Canton, D. A., C. Zhang, and D. W. Litchfield. 2001. Assembly of protein kinase CK2: investigation of complex formation between catalytic and regulatory subunits using a zinc-finger-deficient mutant of CK2β. Biochem. J. 358: 87–94.
  • Chantalat, L., D. Leroy, O. Filhol, A. Nueda, M. J. Benitez, E. M. Chambaz, C. Cochet, and O. Dideberg. 1999. Crystal structure of the human protein kinase CK2 regulatory subunit reveals its zinc finger-mediated dimerization. EMBO J. 18: 2930–2940.
  • Chen, M., and J. A. Cooper. 1997. The beta subunit of CKII negatively regulates Xenopus oocyte maturation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94: 9136–9140.
  • Chen, Y., J. D. Muller, Q. Ruan, and E. Gratton. 2002. Molecular brightness characterization of EGFP in vivo by fluorescence fluctuation spectroscopy. Biophys. J. 82: 133–144.
  • Chester, N., I. J. Yu, and D. R. Marshak. 1995. Identification and characterization of protein kinase CKII isoforms in HeLa cells. Isoform-specific differences in rates of assembly from catalytic and regulatory subunits. J. Biol. Chem. 270: 7501–7514.
  • Deng, W. P., and J. A. Nickoloff. 1992. Site-directed mutagenesis of virtually any plasmid by eliminating a unique site. Anal. Biochem. 200: 81–88.
  • Fornerod, M., M. Ohno, M. Yoshida, and I. W. Mattaj. 1997. CRM1 is an export receptor for leucine-rich nuclear export signals. Cell 90: 1051–1060.
  • Gerace, L. 1995. Nuclear export signals and the fast track to the cytoplasm. Cell 82: 341–344.
  • Graham, K. C., and D. W. Litchfield. 2000. The regulatory beta subunit of protein kinase CK2 mediates formation of tetrameric CK2 complexes. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 5003–5010.
  • Grein, S., K. Raymond, C. Cochet, W. Pyerin, E. M. Chambaz, and O. Filhol. 1999. Searching interaction partners of protein kinase CK2beta subunit by two-hybrid screening. Mol. Cell. Biochem. 191: 105–109.
  • Guerra, B., S. Siemer, B. Boldyreff, and O. G. Issinger. 1999. Protein kinase CK2: evidence for a protein kinase CK2β subunit fraction, devoid of the catalytic CK2α subunit, in mouse brain and testicles. FEBS Lett. 462: 353–357.
  • Guo, C., S. Yu, A. T. Davis, and K. Ahmed. 1999. Nuclear matrix targeting of the protein kinase CK2 signal as a common downstream response to androgen or growth factor stimulation of prostate cancer cells. Cancer Res. 59: 1146–1151.
  • Hanna, D. E., A. Rethinaswamy, and C. V. Glover. 1995. Casein kinase II is required for cell cycle progression during G1 and G2/M in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J. Biol. Chem. 270: 25905–25914.
  • Heriche, J. K., F. Lebrin, T. Rabilloud, D. Leroy, E. M. Chambaz, and Y. Goldberg. 1997. Regulation of protein phosphatase 2A by direct interaction with casein kinase 2α. Science 276: 952–955.
  • Kalderon, D., B. L. Roberts, W. D. Richardson, and A. E. Smith. 1984. A short amino acid sequence able to specify nuclear location. Cell 39: 499–509.
  • Leroy, D., J. K. Heriche, O. Filhol, E. M. Chambaz, and C. Cochet. 1997. Binding of polyamines to an autonomous domain of the regulatory subunit of protein kinase CK2 induces a conformational change in the holoenzyme. A proposed role for the kinase stimulation. J. Biol. Chem. 272: 20820–20827.
  • Maiti, S., U. Haupts, and W. W. Webb. 1997. Fluorescence correlation spectroscopy: diagnostics for sparse molecules. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94: 11753–11757.
  • Martel, V., O. Filhol, A. Nueda, D. Gerber, M. J. Benitez, and C. Cochet. 2001. Visualization and molecular analysis of nuclear import of protein kinase CK2 subunits in living cells. Mol. Cell. Biochem. 227: 81–90.
  • Meggio, F., B. Boldyreff, O. Marin, L. A. Pinna, and O. G. Issinger. 1992. Role of the beta subunit of casein kinase-2 on the stability and specificity of the recombinant reconstituted holoenzyme. Eur. J. Biochem. 204: 293–297.
  • Misteli, T., A. Gunjan, R. Hock, M. Bustin, and D. T. Brown. 2000. Dynamic binding of histone H1 to chromatin in living cells. Nature 408: 877–881.
  • Niefind, K., B. Guerra, L. A. Pinna, O. G. Issinger, and D. Schomburg. 1998. Crystal structure of the catalytic subunit of protein kinase CK2 from Zea mays at 2.1 A resolution. EMBO J. 17: 2451–2462.
  • Padmanabha, R., J. L. Chen-Wu, D. E. Hanna, and C. V. Glover. 1990. Isolation, sequencing, and disruption of the yeast CKA2 gene: casein kinase II is essential for viability in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol. Cell. Biol. 10: 4089–4099.
  • Pepperkok, R., P. Lorenz, W. Ansorge, and W. Pyerin. 1994. Casein kinase II is required for transition of G0/G1, early G1, and G1/S phases of the cell cycle. J. Biol. Chem. 269: 6986–6991.
  • Phair, R. D., and T. Misteli. 2000. High mobility of proteins in the mammalian cell nucleus. Nature 404: 604–609.
  • Pinna, L. A., and F. Meggio. 1997. Protein kinase CK2 (“casein kinase-2”) and its implication in cell division and proliferation. Prog. Cell Cycle Res. 3: 77–97.
  • Pollard, V. W., W. M. Michael, S. Nakielny, M. C. Siomi, F. Wang, and G. Dreyfuss. 1996. A novel receptor-mediated nuclear protein import pathway. Cell 86: 985–994.
  • Sarno, S., B. Boldyreff, O. Marin, B. Guerra, F. Meggio, O. G. Issinger, and L. A. Pinna. 1995. Mapping the residues of protein kinase CK2 implicated in substrate recognition: mutagenesis of conserved basic residues in the alpha-subunit. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 206: 171–179.
  • Souquere-Besse, S., E. Pichard, O. Filhol, V. Legrand, M. Rosa-Calatrava, A. G. Hovanessian, C. Cochet, and F. Puvion-Dutilleul. 2002. Adenovirus infection targets the cellular protein kinase CK2 and RNA-activated protein kinase (PKR) into viral inclusions of the cell nucleus. Microsc. Res. Technol. 56: 465–478.
  • Stalter, G., S. Siemer, E. Becht, M. Ziegler, K. Remberger, and O. G. Issinger. 1994. Asymmetric expression of protein kinase CK2 subunits in human kidney tumors. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 202: 141–147.
  • Stigare, J., N. Buddelmeijer, A. Pigon, and E. Egyhazi. 1993. A majority of casein kinase II alpha subunit is tightly bound to intranuclear components but not to the beta subunit. Mol. Cell. Biochem. 129: 77–85.
  • Stommel, J. M., N. D. Marchenko, G. S. Jimenez, U. M. Moll, T. J. Hope, and G. M. Wahl. 1999. A leucine-rich nuclear export signal in the p53 tetramerization domain: regulation of subcellular localization and p53 activity by NES masking. EMBO J. 18: 1660–1672.
  • Teruel, M. N., and T. Meyer. 2000. Translocation and reversible localization of signaling proteins: a dynamic future for signal transduction. Cell 103: 181–184.
  • Tilo, J., and Jankan, R. 2001. Confocor 2, the second generation of fluorescence correlation microscopes, p. 331–345. In R. Rigler and E. S. Elson (ed.), Fluorescence correlation spectroscopy: theory and applications. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany.
  • Valero, E., S. De Bonis, O. Filhol, R. H. Wade, J. Langowski, E. M. Chambaz, and C. Cochet. 1995. Quaternary structure of casein kinase 2. Characterization of multiple oligomeric states and relation with its catalytic activity. J. Biol. Chem. 270: 8345–8352.
  • White, J., and E. Stelzer. 1999. Photobleaching GFP reveals protein dynamics inside live cells. Trends Cell Biol. 9: 61–65.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.