REFERENCES
- Alvarez del Castillo M. Monitoring neurologic patients in intensive care. Curr Opin Crit Care 2001; 7: 49–60
- Becker DP, Miller JD, Ward JD, Greenberg RP, Young HF, Sakalas R. The outcome from severe head injury with early diagnosis and intensive management.J Neurosurg 1977; 47: 491–502
- Lang EW, Chesnut RM. Intracranial Pressure. Monitoring and Management. Neurosurg Clin N Am 1994; 5: 573–605
- Piper I, Barnes A, Smith D, Dunn L. The Camino intracranial pressure sensor: Is it optimal technology? An internal audit with a review of current intracranial pressure monitoring technologies. Neurosurgery 2001; 49: 1158–1164
- van den Brink WA, van Santbrink H, Avezaat CJ, Hogesteeger C, Jansen W, Kloos LM, Vermeulen J, Mass Al. Monitoring brain oxygen tension in severe head injury: The Rotterdam experience. Acta Neurochir Suppl (Wien) 1998; 71: 190-194
- Carmona Suazo JA, Maas Al, van den Brink WA, van Santbrink H, Steyerberg EW, Avezaat CJ. CO2 reactivity and brain oxygen pressure monitoring in severe head injury. Crit Care Med2000; 28: 3268–3274
- Dings J, Meixensberger J, Jager A, Roosen K. Clinical experience with 118 brain tissue oxygen partial pressure catheter probes. Neurosurgery 1998; 43: 1082–1095
- Kiening KL, Unterberg AW, Bardt TF, Schneider GH, Lanksch WR. Monitoring of cerebral oxygenation in patients with severe head injuries: Brain tissue P02 versus jugular vein oxygen saturation. J Neurosurg 1996; 85: 751–757
- van Santbrink H, Maas Al, Avezaat CJ. Continuous monitoring of partial pressure of brain tissue oxygen in patients with severe head injury. Neurosurgery 1996; 38: 21–31
- Gupta AK, Hutchinson PJ, Fryer T, Al-Rawi PG, Parry DA, Minhas PS, Kett-White R, Kirkpatrick PJ, Mathews JC, Downey S, Aigbirhio F, Clark J, Pickard JD, Menon DK. Measurement of brain tissue oxygenation performed using positron emission tomography scanning to validate a novel monitoring method. J Neurosurg 2002; 96: 263–268
- Khaldi A, Zauner A, Reinert M, Woodward JJ, Bullock MR. Measurement of nitric oxide and brain tissue oxygen tension in patients after severe subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurosurgery 2001; 49: 33–38
- Hunt WE, Hess RM. Surgical risk as related to time of intervention in the repair of intracranial aneurysms. J Neurosurg 1968; 28: 14–20
- Gopinath SP, Valadka AB, Uzura M, Robertson CS. Comparison of jugular venous oxygen saturation and brain tissue P02 as monitors of cerebral ischemia after head injury. Crit Care Med 1999; 27: 2337–2345
- Bullock R, Chesnut RM, Clifton G, Ghajar J, Marion DW, Narayan RK, Newell DW, Pitts LH, Rosner MJ, Wilberger JE. Guidelines for the Management of Severe Head Injury, New York, NY: Brain Trauma Foundation, 1996
- Lanksch W, Meese W, Kazner E. CT findings in closed head injuries with special reference to contusions. In: Lanksch W, Kazner E, eds. Cranial Computerized Tomography, Springer, Berlin, 1976: pp. 318-328
- Pople IK, Muhlbauer MS, Sanford RA, Kirk E. Results and complications of intracranial pressure monitoring in 303 children. Pediatr Neurosurg 1995; 23: 64–67
- Martin NA, Patwardhan RV, Alexander MJ, Africk CZ, Lee JH, Shalmon E, Hovda DA, Becker DP. Characterization of cerebral hemodynamic phases following severe head trauma: Hypoper-fusion, hyperemia, and vasospasm. J Neurosurg 1997; 87: 9–19
- Unterberg A, Kiening K, Schmiedek P, Lanksch W. Long-term observations of intracranial pressure after severe head injury. The phenomenon of secondary rise of intracranial pressure. Neurosurgery 1993; 32: 17–23
- Hoffman WE, Wheeler P, Edelman G, Charbel FT, Torres NJ, Ausman ii. Hypoxic brain tissue following subarachnoid hemorrhage. Anesthesiology 2000; 92: 442-446
- Sarrafzadeh AS, Kiening KL, Bardt TF, Schneider GH, Unterberg AW, Lanksch WR. Cerebral oxygenation in contusioned vs. nonlesioned brain tissue: Monitoring of P102 with Licox and Paratrend. Acta Neurochir Suppl (Wien) 1998; 71: 186-189
- Doppenberg EM, Zauner A, Watson JC, Bullock R. Determination of the ischemic threshold for brain oxygen tension. Acta Neurochir Suppl (Wien) 1998; 71: 166–169
- Copl in WM. Intracranial pressure and surgical decompression for traumatic brain injury: Biological rationale and protocol for a randomized clinical trial. Neurol Res 2001; 23: 277–290