References
- Considine RV, Sinha MK, Heiman ML et al. Serum immunor-eactive-leptin concentration in normal-weight and obese humans. N Engl J Med 1996; 334: 292–295.
- Zhang Y, Proenca R, Maffei M, Barone M, Leopold I, Freidman JM. Positional cloning of the mouse obese gene and its human homologue. Nature 1994; 372: 425–431.
- Marti A, Berraondo B, Martinez JA. Leptin: physiological actions.J Phsiol Biochem 1999; 55: 43–49.
- Konopleva M, Michail A, Estrov Z et al. Expression and functionof leptin receptor isoforms in myeloid leukemia and mylodisplastic syndromes: proliferative and anti-apopitotic activities. Blood 1999; 93: 1668–1678.
- Nakao T, Hmo M, Yamane T, Nishizawa Y, Moru H, Tatsumi N.Expression of the leptin receptor in human leukemic blast cells. Br J Haematol 1998; 102: 740–745.
- Gainsford T, Wilson TA, Metcalf D et al. Leptin can induce proliferation, differentiation and functional activation of hemato-poietic cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci 1996; 93: 14564–14568.
- Sinha MK, Caro JF. Clinical aspects of leptin. Vitam Horm 1998;54: 1–30.
- Fantuzzi G, Faggioni R. Leptin in the regulation of immunity, inflammation, and hematopoiesis. J Leukoc Biol 2000; 68: 437–446.
- Hino M, Nakao T, Yamane T, Ohta K, Takubo T, Tatsumi N. Leptin receptor and leukemia. Leuk Lymphoma 2000; 36: 457–461.
- Gaja A, Chury Z, Pecen L, Frakova H, Jandakova E, Hejlova N. Bone marrow and peripheral blood leptin levels in lymphoproli-ferative diseases: relation to the bone marrow fat and infiltration. Neoplasma 2000; 47: 307–312.
- Laharrague P, Larrouy D, Fontaniles AM et al. High expression of leptin by human bone marrow adipocytes in primary culture. FASEB J 1998; 12: 747–752.
- Bruserud Ø, Huang TS, Glenen N, Giertsen BT, Foss B. Leptin in human acute myelogenous leukemia: studies of in vivo levels and in vitro effects on native functional leukemic blasts. Haematologica 2002; 87: 584–595.
- Hamed NA, Sharaki OA, Zeidan NM. Leptin in acute leukemias: relationship to interleukin-6 and vascular endothelial growth factor. Egypt J Immunol 2003; 10: 57–66.
- Santos-Alvarez J, Goberna R, Sanchez-Margalet V. Human leptin stimulates proliferation and activation of human circulating monocytes. Cell Immunol 1999; 194: 6–11.
- Bruserud Ø, Tore Gjertsen B, von Volkman HL. In vitro culture of acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) cells in serum-free media: studies of native AML blasts and AML cell lines. J Hematother Stem Cell Res 2000; 9: 923–932.
- Estey E, Thall P, Kantarjian H, Pierce S, Kornblau S, Keating M. Association between increased body mass index and diagnosis of acute promyelocytic leukemia in patients with acute myeloid leukemia. Leukemia 1997; 11: 1661–1664.
- Bruserud Ø. Effects of dipyridamaol, theophyllamine and verapa-mil on spontaneous proliferation of myelogenous leukemia cells. Acta Oncol 1992; 31: 53–58.