A clinical strategy for maxillary molar intrusion using orthodontic mini‐implants and a customized palatal arch

References

• Antoszewska J, Papadopoulos MA, Park HS, Ludwig B. Five‐year experience with orthodontic miniscrew implants: a retrospective investigation of factors influencing success rates. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 2009; 136: 158.e1–10.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berens A, Wiechmann D, Dempf R. Mini‐ and micro‐screws for temporary skeletal anchorage in orthodontic therapy. J Orofac Orthoped 2006; 67: 450–58.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chen Y, Chang HH, Lin HY, Lai EH, Hung HC, Yao CC. Stability of miniplates and miniscrews used for orthodontic anchorage: experience with 492 temporary anchorage devices. Clin Oral Implants Res 2008; 19: 1188–96.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lim HJ, Eun CS, Cho JH, Lee KH, Hwang HS. Factors associated with initial stability of miniscrews for orthodontic treatment. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 2009; 136: 236–42.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luzi C, Verna C, Melsen B. Guidelines for success in placement of orthodontic mini‐implants. J Clin Orthod 2009; 43: 39–44.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Moon C, Lee D, Lee H, Im J, Baek S. Factors associated with the success rate of orthodontic miniscrews placed in the upper and lower posterior buccal region. Angle Orthod 2008; 78: 101–06.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Park H, Jeong S, Kwon O. Factors affecting the clinical success of screw implants used as orthodontic anchorage. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 2006; 130: 18–25.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wu TY, Kuang SH, Wu CH. Factors associated with the stability of mini‐implants for orthodontic anchorage: a study of 414 samples in Taiwan. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2009; 67: 1595–99.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Park H, Kwon T, Kwon O. Treatment of open bite with microscrew implant anchorage. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 2004; 126: 627–36.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chaffee MP, Kim S, Schudy GF. Skeletal anchorage for vertical control in extraction treatment of dolichofacial patients. J Clin Orthod 2009; 43: 749–62.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Park H, Kwon O, Sung J. Nonextraction treatment of an open bite with microscrew implant anchorage. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 2006; 130: 391–402.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sherwood KH, Burch JG, Thompson WJ. Closing anterior open bites by intruding molars with titanium miniplate anchorage. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 2002; 122: 593–600.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ervedi N, Keles A, Nanda R. The use of skeletal anchorage in open bite treatment: a cephalometric evaluation. Angle Orthod 2004; 74: 381–90.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuroda S, Sakai Y, Tamamura N, Deguchi T, Takano‐Yamamoto T. Treatment of severe anterior open bite with skeletal anchorage in adults: comparison with orthognathic surgery outcomes. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 2007; 132: 599–605.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xun C, Zeng X, Wang X. Microscrew anchorage in skeletal anterior open‐bite treatment. Angle Orthod 2007; 77: 47–56.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cheng SJ, Tseng IY, Lee JJ, Kok SH. A prospective study of the risk factors associated with failure of mini‐implants used for orthodontic anchorage. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2004; 19: 100–06.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Motoyoshi M, Hirabayashi M, Uemura M, Shimizu N. Recommended placement torque when tightening an orthodontic mini‐implant. Clin Oral Impl Res 2006; 17: 109–14.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Motoyoshi M, Yoshida T, Ono A, Shimizu N. Effect of cortical bone thickness and implant placement torque on stability of orthodontic mini‐implants. Clin Oral Impl Res 2007; 22: 779–84.
   Google Scholar
• Wilmes B, Rademacher C, Olthoff G, Drescher D. Parameters affecting primary stability of orthodontic mini‐implants. J Orofac Orthop 2006; 67: 162–74.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Miyawaki S, Koyama I, Inoue M, Mishima K, Sugahara T, Takano‐Yamamoto T. Factors associated with the stability of titanium screws placed in the posterior region for orthodontic anchorage. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 2003; 124: 373–78.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deguchi T, Nasu M, Murakami K, Yabuuchi T, Kamioka H, Takano‐Yamamoto T. Quantitative evaluation of cortical bone thickness with computed tomographic scanning for orthodontic implants. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 2006; 129: 721.e7–12.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lee K, Joo E, Kim K, Lee J, Park Y, Yu H. Computed tomographic analysis of tooth‐bearing alveolar bone for orthodontic miniscrew placement. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 2009; 135: 486–94.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baumgaertel S. Quantitative investigation of palatal bone depth and cortical bone thickness for mini‐implant placement in adults. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 2009; 136: 104–08.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Park J, Cho H. Three‐dimensional evaluation of interradicular spaces and cortical bone thickness for the placement and initial stability of microimplants in adults. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 2009; 136: 314e1–12.
   Google Scholar
• Baumgaertel S, Hans MG. Buccal cortical bone thickness for mini‐implant placement. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 2009; 136: 230–35.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lim J, Lim W, Chun Y. Quantitative evaluation of cortical bone thickness and root proximity at maxillary interradicular sites for orthodontic mini‐implant placement. Clin Anat 2008; 21: 486–91.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ono A, Motoyoshi M, Shimizu N. Cortical bone thickness in the buccal posterior region for orthodontic mini‐implants. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2008; 37: 334–40.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cousley RRJ, Parberry DJ. Surgical stents for accurate miniscrew insertion. J Clin Orthod 2006; 40: 412–17.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cousley RRJ. A stent‐guided mini‐implant system. J Clin Orthod 2009; 43: 403–07.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Motoyoshi M, Matsuoka M, Shimizu N. Application of orthodontic mini‐implants in adolescents. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2007; 36: 695–99.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carrillo R, Rossouw PE, Franco PF, Opperman LA, Buschang PH. Intrusion of multiradicular teeth and related root resorption with mini‐screw implant anchorage: a radiographic evaluation. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 2007; 132: 647–55.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar