Publication Cover
Advances in Applied Ceramics
Structural, Functional and Bioceramics
Volume 114, 2015 - Issue 7: Cement and Concrete Science
482
Views
25
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research paper

Stoichiometrically controlled C–(A)–S–H/N–A–S–H gel blends via alkali-activation of synthetic precursors

, , , &
Pages 372-377 | Received 15 Apr 2015, Accepted 10 Jul 2015, Published online: 03 Aug 2015

References

  • Davidovits J.: ‘Geopolymers - inorganic polymeric new materials’, J. Therm. Anal., 1991, 37, (8), 1633–1656. doi: 10.1007/BF01912193
  • Duxson P., Provis J. L., Lukey G. C. and van Deventer J. S. J.: ‘The role of inorganic polymer technology in the development of ‘green concrete’’, Cem. Concr. Res., 2007, 37, (12), 1590–1597. doi: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2007.08.018
  • Juenger M. C. G., Winnefeld F., Provis J. L. and Ideker J. H.: ‘Advances in alternative cementitious binders’, Cem. Concr. Res., 2011, 41, (12), 1232–1243. doi: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2010.11.012
  • Duxson P., Fernandez-Jimenez A., Provis J. L., Lukey G. C., Palomo A. and van Deventer J. S. J.: ‘Geopolymer technology: the current state of the art’, J. Mater. Sci., 2007, 42, (9), 2917–2933. doi: 10.1007/s10853-006-0637-z
  • Iler R. K.: ‘The chemistry of silica: solubility, polymerization, colloid and surface properties, and biochemistry’, 1979, New York, Wiley.
  • Cui X.-M., Liu L.-P., Zheng G.-J., Wang R.-P. and Lu J.-P.: ‘Characterization of chemosynthetic Al2O3–2SiO2 geopolymers’, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 2010, 356, (2), 72–76. doi: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2009.10.008
  • Zheng G., Cui X., Zhang W. and Tong Z.: ‘Preparation of geopolymer precursors by sol–gel method and their characterization’, J. Mater. Sci., 2009, 44, (15), 3991–3996. doi: 10.1007/s10853-009-3549-x
  • García-Lodeiro I., Fernández-Jiménez A., Blanco M. T. and Palomo A.: ‘FTIR study of the sol–gel synthesis of cementitious gels: C–S–H and N–A–S–H’, J. Sol-Gel Sci. Technol., 2008, 45, (1), 63–72. doi: 10.1007/s10971-007-1643-6
  • García-Lodeiro I., Fernández-Jiménez A., Palomo A. and Macphee D. E.: ‘Effect of calcium additions on N–A–S–H cementitious gels’, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 2010, 93, (7), 1934–1940.
  • Garcia-Lodeiro I., Palomo A., Fernández-Jiménez A. and Macphee D. E.: ‘Compatibility studies between N–A–S–H and C–A–S–H gels. Study in the ternary diagram Na2O–CaO–Al2O3–SiO2–H2O’, Cem. Concr. Res., 2011, 41, (9), 923–931. doi: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2011.05.006
  • Gulgun M. A., Nguyen M. H. and Kriven W. M.: ‘Polymerized organic–inorganic synthesis of mixed oxides’, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 1999, 82, (3), 556–560. doi: 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1999.tb01800.x
  • Bernal S. A., Provis J. L., Walkley B., San Nicolas R., Gehman J. D., Brice D. G., Kilcullen A. R., Duxson P. and van Deventer J. S. J.: ‘Gel nanostructure in alkali-activated binders based on slag and fly ash, and effects of accelerated carbonation’, Cem. Concr. Res., 2013, 53, 127–144. doi: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2013.06.007
  • Bernal S. A., San Nicolas R., Myers R. J., Mejía de Gutiérrez R., Puertas F., van Deventer J. S. J. and Provis J. L.: ‘MgO content of slag controls phase evolution and structural changes induced by accelerated carbonation in alkali-activated binders’, Cem. Concr. Res., 2014, 57, 33–43. doi: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2013.12.003
  • Lothenbach B., Le Saout G., Gallucci E. and Scrivener K.: ‘Influence of limestone on the hydration of Portland cements’, Cem. Concr. Res., 2008, 38, (6), 848–860. doi: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2008.01.002
  • Matschei T., Lothenbach B. and Glasser F. P.: ‘The AFm phase in Portland cement’, Cem. Concr. Res., 2007, 37, (2), 118–130. doi: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2006.10.010
  • van Deventer J. S. J., San Nicolas R., Ismail I., Bernal S. A., Brice D. G. and Provis J. L.: ‘Microstructure and durability of alkali-activated materials as key parameters for standardization,’, J. Sustainable Cem. Based Mater., 2015, 4, 116–128. doi: 10.1080/21650373.2014.979265
  • Pardal X., Pochard I. and Nonat A.: ‘Experimental study of Si–Al substitution in calcium-silicate-hydrate (C–S–H) prepared under equilibrium conditions’, Cem. Concr. Res., 2009, 39, (8), 637–643. doi: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2009.05.001
  • Myers R. J., Bernal S. A., San Nicolas R. and Provis J. L.: ‘Generalized structural description of calcium-sodium aluminosilicate hydrate gels: the cross-linked substituted tobermorite model’, Langmuir, 2013, 29, (17), 5294–5306. doi: 10.1021/la4000473
  • Pena P., Rivas Mercury J. M., de Aza A. H., Turrillas X., Sobrados I. and Sanz J.: ‘Solid-state 27Al and 29Si NMR characterization of hydrates formed in calcium aluminate–silica fume mixtures’, J. Solid State Chem., 2008, 181, (8), 1744–1752. doi: 10.1016/j.jssc.2008.03.026

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.