References
- Cyriax J. The shoulder. Br J Hosp Med. 1975;19:185–95.
- Milgrom C, Schaffler M, Gilbert S, et al. Rotator cuff changes in asymptomatic adults. The effects of age, hand dominance and gender. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1995;77:296–8.
- Needell SD, Zlatkin MB, Sher JS, et al. MR imaging of rotator cuff peritendinous and bone abnormalities in an asymptomatic population. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1996:166:863–7.
- Sachse J. Zum Kapselmuster des Schultergelenkes. Man Med. 1995;33:84–7.
- Latarget A. In: Testut L, editor. Traite d’Anatomie Humaine, 8th ed, vol. 1. Osteologie-Arthrologie-Myologie. Paris: Gaston Doin; 1928. p. 591–2.
- Ardic F, Kahraman Y, Kacar M, Kahraman MC, Findikoglu G, Yorgancioglu ZR. Shoulder impingement syndrome: relationships between clinical, functional and radiological findings. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2006;85:53–60.
- Frost P, Andersen JH, Lundorf E. Is supraspinatus pathology as defined by magnetic resonance imaging associated by clinical signs of shoulder impingement? J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 1999;8:565–8.
- Awerbruch MS. The clinical utility of ultrasonography for rotator cuff disease, shoulder impingement syndrome and subacromial bursitis. Med J Aust. 2008;188:50–3.
- Calis M, Akgun K, Britane M, et al. Diagnostic values of diagnostic tests in subacromial impingement syndrome. Ann Rheum Dis. 2000;59:44–7.
- Naranjo A, Marrero-Pulido T, Ojeda S, et al. Abnormal sonographic findings in the asymptomatic arthritic shoulder. Scand J Rheumatol. 2002;31:17–21.
- Hirano Y, Sashi R, Izumi J, Itoi E, Watarai J. Comparison of the MR findings on indirect MR arthrography in patients with rotator cuff tears with and without symptoms. Radiat Med. 2006;24:23–7.
- de Palma AF. Surgery of the shoulder. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott; 1950.
- McRae DL. Asymptomatic intervertebral disc protrusion. Acta Radiol. 1956;46:9.
- Mulligan B. The painful dysfunctional shoulder. A new treatment approach using mobilization with movement. NZ J Physiother. 2003;1:140–2.
- Ho KYJ, Hsu AT. Displacement of the head of humerus while performing ‘mobilization with movements’ in glenohumeral joint. A cadaver study. Man Ther. 2009;14:160–6.
- Hsu AT, Ho I, Ho S, Hedman T. Joint position during anterior posterior glide mobilization: its effect on glenohumeral abduction range of motion. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2000;81:210–4.
- Kachingwe AR, Phillips B, Sletten E, et al. Comparison of manual therapy techniques with therapeutic exercise in the treatment of shoulder impingement: a randomized controlled pilot clinical trial. J Man Manip Ther. 2008;16:238–42.
- Teys P, Bisset L, Vicenzino B. The initial effects of Mulligan’s mobilization with movement technique on range of movement and pressure pain threshold in pain-limited shoulders. Man Ther. 2008;13:37–42.
- Hedman T. Immediate response of glenohumeral abduction range of motion to caudally directed translational mobilization: a fresh cadaver stimulation. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2000;61:1511–6.