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British Journal of Orthodontics Volume 23, 1996 - Issue 4
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Original Articles

Factors Associated with the Standard and Duration of Orthodontic Treatment

P. J. S. TaylorUnit of Orthodontics, Glasgow Dental Hospital and School, 378 Sauchiehal Street, GlasgowG2 3JZ, U.K.
, B.D.S., M.D.O., M.SC. (MED. SCI.),
W. J. S. KerrUnit of Orthodontics, Glasgow Dental Hospital and School, 378 Sauchiehal Street, GlasgowG2 3JZ, U.K.
, M.D.S., F.D.S., F.F.D., D.ORTH., D.D.S. &
J. H. McCollDepartment of Statistics, University of Glasgow, GlasgowG12 8QQ, U.K.
, M.SC., C.STAT.
Pages 335-341 | Published online: 21 Jun 2016

References

  • British Orthodontic Standards Working Party (1986) 2nd Report, British Journal of Orthodontics, 12, 165–174.
  • Draper, N. R. and Smith, H. (1981) Applied Regression Analysis, 2nd edn., Wiley, New York.
  • Fink, D. F. and Smith, R. J. (1992) The duration of orthodontic treatment, American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 102, 45–51.
  • Fox, N. A. (1993) The first 100 cases: a personal audit of orthodontic treatment assessed by the PAR (Peer Assessment Rating) Index, British Dental Journal, 174, 290–297.
  • Kerr, W. J. S., Buchanan, I. B., McNair, F. and McColl, J. H. (1994) Factors influencing the outcome and duration of removable appliance treatment, European Journal of Orthodontics, 16, 181–186.
  • O'Brien, K. D., Shaw, W. C. and Roberts, C. T. (1993) The use of Occlusal indices in assessing the provision of orthodontic treatment by the hospital orthodontic service of England and Wales, British Journal of Orthodontics, 20, 25–35.
  • Richmond, S. (1993) Personal Audit in Orthodontics, British Journal of Orthodontics, 20, 135–145.
  • Richmond, S., Shaw, W. C., O'Brien, K. D., Buchanan, I. B., Jones, R., Stephens, C. D., Roberts, C. T. and Andrews, M. (1992) The development of the PAR index (Peer Assessment Rating): validity and reliability. European Journal of Orthodontics, 14, 125–139.
  • Richmond, S., Shaw, W. C., Stephens, C. D., Webb, W. G., Roberts, C. T. and Andrews, M. (1993) Orthodontics in the General Dental Service of England and Wales: a critical assessment of standards, British Dental Journal, 174, 315–329.
  • Tang, E. L. K. and Wei, S. H. Y. (1990) Assessing treatment effectiveness of removable and fixed orthodontic appliances with the Occlusal Index, American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 99, 550–556.
  • Vig, P. S., Weintraub, J. A., Brown, C. and Kowalski, C. J. (1990) The duration of orthodontic treatment with and without extractions: a pilot study of five selected practices, American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 97, 45–51.

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