Experimental and theoretical studies of workpiece deformation, stress, and strain during flat rolling

REFERENCES

• W. L. ROBERTS: ‘Cold rolling of steel’; 1978, New York, Marcel Dekker.
   Google Scholar
• A. HOLLENBERG: Stahl Eisen, 1883, 3.
   Google Scholar
• N. METZ: Arch. Eisenhiittenwes., Sept. 1927, 193-204.
   Google Scholar
• H. UNCKEL: Arch. Eisenhiittenwes., 1936-37, 10, (1), 13–18.
   Google Scholar
• L. WEISS: Z. Metallkd., 1925, 17, 229–232.
   Google Scholar
• L. WEISS: Z. Metallkd., 1928, 20, 302–303.
   Google Scholar
• E. SIEBEL and H. HUHNE: Mitt. KW Inst. Eisenforsch., 1931, 13, 43–62.
   Google Scholar
• L. R. UNDERWOOD: ‘The rolling of metals. Theory and experiment’; 1950, London, Chapman.
   Google Scholar
• E. OROWAN: Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., 1943, 150, 140–167.
   Google Scholar
• I. Ya. TARNOVSKII, A. A. POZDEYEV, and V. B. LYASHKOV: ‘Deformation of metals during rolling’; 1965, Oxford, Pergamon Press.
   Google Scholar
• C. E. DAVIES: Engineer, 1926, 141, 589-600; 626–627.
   Google Scholar
• S. EKELUND: Steel, 1933, 93, Weekly issues for 21 Aug. to 2 Oct.
   Google Scholar
• Z. WUSATOWSKE Iron Steel, 1955, 28, 49–54.
   Google Scholar
• G. WALLQUIST: Jernkontorets Ann., 1955, 139, 923.
   Google Scholar
• A. W. McCRUM: ‘Progress report on the experimental investigation of spread load and torque in hot flat rolling’, BISRA Report MW/A/10/56, 1956.
   Google Scholar
• BISRA REPORTS MW/A/ 11/58 AND MW/A/15/59
   Google Scholar
• L. G. M. SPARLING: Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., 1961, 175, (11), 604-611; 616-640.
   Google Scholar
• N. R. CHITKARA and W. JOHNSON: J. Basic Eng. (Trans. ASME), 1966, 88, 489–499.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. HILMI and J. M. ALEXANDER: J. Iron Steel Inst., 1968, 206, 1110–1117.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. K. E. H. A. EL-KALAY and L. G. M. SPARLING: J. Iron Steel Inst., 1968, 206, 152–163.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. G. BEESE: J. Iron Steel Inst., 1972, 210, 433–436.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• G. D. LAHOTI, N. AKGERMAN, S. I. OH, and T. ALTAN: J. Mech. Work. Technol., 1980, 4, 105–119.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L. R. UNDERWOOD: Sheet Met. Ind., 1945, 21, 22; 1946, 23; 1947, 24.
   Google Scholar
• I. M. DEEM: PhD thesis, University of Birmingham, 1974.
   Google Scholar
• C. LIU, P. HARTLEY, C. E. N. STURGESS, and G. W. ROWE: Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1987, 29, 271–283.
   Google Scholar
• D. S. WRIGHT and T. SHEPPARD: Met. Technol., 1981, 8, (5), 180–189.
   Google Scholar
• J.-O. SODERBERG, U. STAHLBERG, and A. WALLERO: Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1981, 23, (4), 243–252.
   Google Scholar
• A. GORANSSON and U. STAHLBERG: J. Mech. Work. Technol., 1985, 12, (2), 215–232.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kawasaki Steel Tech. Rep., Sept. 1981, (3), 34–43.
   Google Scholar
• C. W. MacGREGOR and L. F. COFFIN: J. Appl. Mech., 1943, 10, 13–20.
   Google Scholar
• A. R. CARR: PhD thesis, University of Bradford, 1978.
   Google Scholar
• J. H. PERCY, D. M. DODD, and G. NOLTSCHANIWSKYE in Proc. 4th Int. Conf. on ‘Production engineering’, Tokyo, Aug. 1980, Japan Society of Precision Engineering, 88-93.
   Google Scholar
• P. F. R HOMSON and J. H. BROWN: Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1982, 24, (9), 559–576.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• H. A. GOMIDE and C. P. BURGER: in Proc. Spring Meeting of Society for Experimental Stress Analysis, Dearborn, MI, 1981, 196-204.
   Google Scholar
• E. SIEBEL and W. LUEG: Mitt. KW Inst. Eisenforsch., 1933, 15, 1–14.
   Google Scholar
• C. L. SMITH, F. H. SCOTT, and W. SYLWESTROWICZ: J. Iron Steel Inst., 1952, 170, 347–359.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• E. OROWAN, C. L. scorr, and C. L. SMITH: J. Sci. Instrum., 1952, 27, 118.
   Google Scholar
• A. A. KOROLEV: ‘New investigations in the deformation of metals during rolling’; 1953, Moscow.
   Google Scholar
• C. W. MacGREGOR and R. B. PALMS: J. Basic Eng. (Trans. ASME), 1959, 81, 669–680.
   Google Scholar
• I. Ya. TARNOVSKIE kn. VUZ Chernaya Metall., 1964, 4, 93.
   Google Scholar
• G. T. van ROOYEN and W. A. BACKOFEN: J. Iron Steel Inst., 1957, 186, 235–244.
   Google Scholar
• Y. MATSURA, M. MOTOMURA, and S. SHIMAMURA: Rep. Cast. Res. Lab., Waseda Univ., 1975, (26), 221–228.
   Google Scholar
• F. A. R. AL-SALEHI, T. C. FIRBANK, and P. R. LANCASTER: Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1973, 15, 693–710.
   Google Scholar
• L. LAI-SENG and J. G. LENARD: J. Eng. Mater. Technol. (Trans. ASME), 1984, 106, 139–146.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D. A. STEPHENSON: Wear, 1983, 92, 293–311.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• W. TAFEL: Stahl Eisen, 1921, 41, 962–963.
   Google Scholar
• W. TAFEL: Stahl Eisen, 1924, 44.
   Google Scholar
• E. SE1BEL and E. FANGMEIER: Mitt. KW Inst. Eisenforsch., 1930, 12, 225–244.
   Google Scholar
• Y. OHASH1 and T. NISHITANE Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1967, 9, 359–372.
   Google Scholar
• F. A. KHAYYAT and P. R. LANCASTER: J. Strain Anal., 1969, 4, 245–260.
   Google Scholar
• P. S. THEOCARIS, C. A. STASSINNAKIS, and A. G. MAMALIS: Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1983, 25, 833–844.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• T. WANHEIM and N. BAY: Ann. CIRP, 1978, 27, 189–194.
   Google Scholar
• E. SIEBEL: Stahl Eisen, 1925, 45, 1563-1566.
   Google Scholar
• Th. von KARMAN: Z. angew. Math. Mech., 1925, 5, 139–141.
   Google Scholar
• W. TRINKS: Blast. Furn. Steel Plant, 1937, 25, 617–619.
   Google Scholar
• A. NADAI: J. Appl. Mech. (Trans. ASME), 1939, 61, 54–62.
   Google Scholar
• A. I. TSELIKOV: Metallurg, 1939, (6), 61–76.
   Google Scholar
• D. R. BLAND and H. FORD: Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., 1943, 159, 144–163.
   Google Scholar
• M. D. S'RONE: Iron Steel Eng., 1953, 30, (2), 61–62.
   Google Scholar
• J. M. ALEXANDER: Proc. R. Soc., 1972, A326, 535–563.
   Google Scholar
• A. I. TSELIKOV and A. I. CHRISHCOV: ‘The theory of rolling’, Chap. 3, 91-102; 1972, Moscow.
   Google Scholar
• G. W. ROWE: ‘Principles of industrial metalworking processes’; 1977, London, Edward Arnold.
   Google Scholar
• A. NADAI: ‘Plasticity’; 1931, New York, London, McGraw-Hill.
   Google Scholar
• E. H. LEE: Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., 1945, 152, 319–320.
   Google Scholar
• E. OROWAN and K. I. PASCOE: in 1st Report of the Rolling-Mill Research Sub-Committee', (Special Rep. No. 34), 124-146; 1946, London, The Iron and Steel Institute.
   Google Scholar
• R. B. SIMS: Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., 1954, 168, 191–200.
   Google Scholar
• R. STEWARTSON: Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., 1954, 168, 201–208.
   Google Scholar
• J. E. NoxErr: Trans. ASME, 1960, 52, 675–697.
   Google Scholar
• J. R. HITCHCOCK: ‘Rolling neck bearing’, Report of ASME Special Research Committee on Heavy-Duty Anti-Friction Bearings, Appendix I, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, 1953.
   Google Scholar
• A. S. WEINSTEIN: Int. Res. Prod. Eng. (ASME), 1963, 374-379.
   Google Scholar
• R. VENTER and A. ABO-RABBO: Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1980, 22, 83–92.
   Google Scholar
• E. G. THOMSEN, C. T. YANG, and S. KOBAYASHI: ‘Mechanics of plastic deformation in metal processing’; 1965, New York, London, Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• J. M. ALEXANDER: Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., 1955, 169, 1021–1028.
   Google Scholar
• W. PRAGER: K. tek. Högsk. Hand!., 1953, (65).
   Google Scholar
• H. FORD and J. M. ALEXANDER: J. Inst. Met., 1963-64, 92, 397–404.
   Google Scholar
• F. A. A. CRANE and J. M. ALEXANDER: J. Inst. Met., 1968, 96, 289–300.
   Google Scholar
• T. C. FIRBANK and P. R. LANCASTER: Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1965, 7,847–852.
   Google Scholar
• T. C. FIRBANK and P. R. LANCASTER: Mt. J. Mech. Sci., 1967, 9, 65–67.
   Google Scholar
• I. F. COLLINS: Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1969, 11, 971–978.
   Google Scholar
• H. D. CHAO: ‘Fundamentals of plastic deformation and principles of rolling’, 81-82; 1979, Beijing, Publishing House of Mechanical Industry.
   Google Scholar
• P. DEWHURST, I. F. cottiNs, and W. JOHNSON: J. Mech. Eng. Sci., 1973, 15, (6), 439–447.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• B. A. DRUYANOV: in ‘Plastic flow of metals’, 1, 80; 1973, New York, Plenum Publishing Corp. (Translation from Russian.)
   Google Scholar
• A. H. SHABAIK and E.G. THOMSEN: J. Eng. Ind. (Trans. ASME), 1968, 90, 343–352.
   Google Scholar
• E. SIEBEL: ‘The plastic forming of metals’, (translated by J. H. Hitchcock), reprinted in Steel, 1933, 93, 16 Oct. to 1934, 94, 7 May.
   Google Scholar
• W. JOHNSON and H. KUDO: Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1960, 1, 175–191.
   Google Scholar
• J. W. GREEN, L. G. M. SPARLING, and J. F. WALLACE: J. Mech. Eng. Sci., 1962, 4, (2), 136–142.
   Google Scholar
• J. W. GREEN, L. G. M. SPARLING, and J. F. WALLACE: J. Mech. Eng. Sci., 1964, 6, (3), 219–235.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L. G. M. SPARLING and R. A. L. WILLOWS: Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., 1971, 185, 1127–1137.
   Google Scholar
• O. PAWELSKI and as. OKADO: in ‘Advanced technology of plasticity’, 1179-1183; 1984, Tokyo, The Japan Society for Technology of Plasticity .
   Google Scholar
• J. L. CHENOT, V. GIRARDOT, B. FAZAN, and Z. SMARZYNSKI: in ‘Advanced technology of plasticity’, 1206-1212; 1984, Tokyo, The Japan Society for Technology of Plasticity.
   Google Scholar
• z. ZIMMERMAN: in Proc. 13th North American Manufacturing Research Conf., Berkeley, CA, 1985, Society of Manufac-turing Engineers.
   Google Scholar
• O. C. ZIENKIEWICZ, P. C. JAIN and E. ONATE: Int. J. Solids Struct., 1978, 14, 15–38.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• P. R. DAWSON: in 'Application of numerical methods of forming processes', Winter Meeting of ASME, San Francisco, CA, 1978, 55-66.
   Google Scholar
• E. G. 'THOMPSON: Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1982, 24, 655–659.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Y. SHIMAZAK and E. G. THOMPSON: Int. J. Nurner, Meth. Eng., 1981, 17, 97–99.
   Google Scholar
• H. GROBER: in ‘Numerical methods in industrial forming processes, Gothenburg, 1986’, 225-229; Rotterdam, Balkema Press.
   Google Scholar
• C. BERTRAND, C. DAVID, J. L. CHENOT, and P. BUESSLER: in ‘Numerical methods in industrial forming processes, Gothen-burg, 1986’, 207-212; Rotterdam, Balkema Press.
   Google Scholar
• S. SHIMA, K. MORI, T. ODA, and K. OSAKADA: in Proc. 4th Int. Conf. on ‘Production engineering’, Tokyo, Aug. 1980, Japan Society of Precision Engineering, 82-87.
   Google Scholar
• K. MORI, K. OSAKADA, and T. ODA: Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1982, 24, (9), 519–527.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• G. J. LI and S. icoBAvAsin: J. Eng. Ind. (Trans. ASME), 1982, 104, 55–64.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• C. C. CHEN and S. KOBAYASHI: in ‘Applications of numerical methods to forming processes’, Winter Meeting of ASME, San Francisco, CA, 1978, 163-174.
   Google Scholar
• J. G. LENARD: in 6th Brazilian Cong. of Mechanical Engineering, Rio de Janeiro, Dec. 1981.
   Google Scholar
• M. PIETRZYK: Hutnik ( Katowice), 1982, 49, (11-12), 213–219.
   Google Scholar
• S. M. HWANG and S. KOBAYASHI: Int. J. Mach. Tool Des. Res., 1984, 24, 253–266.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J.-I. KOKADO, N. HATTA, and H. J. TAKUDA: Arch. Eisenhiittenwes., 1983, 54, (12), 491–497.
   Google Scholar
• J.-I. KOKADO, N. HATTA, H. J. TAKUDA, T. KAWANAMI, K. WATANABE, and S. ICHIKAWA: Mem. Fctc. Eng., Kyoto Univ., 1985, 47, (2), 130–141.
   Google Scholar
• M. PIETRZYK: in ‘Numerical methods in industrial forming processes, Gothenburg, 1986’, 243-248; Rotterdam, Balkema Press.
   Google Scholar
• Y. YAMADA, K. ITO, Y. YOKOUCHI, T. TAMANO, and T. OHTSUBO: in Int. Symp. on ‘Finite-element methods in flow problems’, Swansea, 1974, 73-94.
   Google Scholar
• T. TomANo: J. Jpn Soc. Technol. Plast., 1973, 14, 766–769.
   Google Scholar
• s. s. RAO and A. KUMAR: Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1977, 19, 159–168.
   Google Scholar
• S. W. KEY, D. KRIEG, and K. J. BATHE: Comp. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng., 1979, 17-18, 597–608.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• I. YARITA, R. L. MALLETT, and E. H. LEE: in ‘Advanced tech-nology of plasticity’, 1126-1131; 1984, Tokyo, The Japan Society for Technology of Plasticity.
   Google Scholar
• T. HIRAKAWA, F. FUJITA, and Y. YAMADA: in ‘Advanced tech-nology of plasticity’, 1132-1137; 1984, Tokyo, The Japan Society for Technology of Plasticity.
   Google Scholar
• C. LIU P. HARTLEY, C. E. N. STURGESS, and G. W. ROWE: Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1985, 27, 531–541.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• C. LIU, P. HARTLEY, C. E. N. STURGESS, and G. W. ROWE: Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1985, 27, 829–839.
   Google Scholar
• R. HILL: J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 1963, 11, 305–326.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• G. D. LAHOTI and S. KOBAYASHI: Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1974, 16, 521–540.
   Google Scholar
• s. i. OH and S. KOBAYASHI: Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1975, 17, 293–305.
   Google Scholar
• K. MORI and K. OSAKADA: in ‘Numerical methods in industrial forming processes’, (ed. J. F. T. Pittman et al.), 747-756; 1982, Swansea, Pineridge Press.
   Google Scholar
• K. MORI and K. OSAKADA: Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1984, 26, 515–525.
   Google Scholar
• G. J. Li and S. KOBAYASHI: in ‘Numerical methods in industrial forming processes’, (ed. J. F. T. Pittman et al.), 777-786; 1982, Swansea, Pineridge Press.
   Google Scholar
• B. V. KIEFER: in ‘Advanced technology of plasticity’, 1116-1125; 1984, Tokyo, The Japan Society for Technology of Plasticity.
   Google Scholar
• C. Liu: PhD thesis, University of Birmingham, 1985.
   Google Scholar
• P. HARTLEY, C. E. N. STURGESS, C. LIU, and G. W. ROWE: in ‘CAD/CAM and FEM in metalworking’, 35-46; 1988, Oxford, Pergamon Press.
   Google Scholar
• G. W. ROWE, C. E. N. STURGESS, P. HARTLEY, and I. P 1LLINGER: ‘Finite-element plasticity and metalforming analysis’; 1989, Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• C. LIU, P. HARTLEY, C. E. N. STURGESS, and G. W. ROWE: in ‘Numerical methods in industrial forming processes, Gothen-burg, 1986’, 231-236; Rotterdam, Balkema Press.
   Google Scholar
• Y. TOZAWA: J. Jpn Soc. Technol. Plast., 1976, 17, (180), 37–44.
   Google Scholar
• Y. TOZAWA: J. Jpn Soc. Technol. Plast., 1975, 16, (171), 345–351.
   Google Scholar
• Y. TOZAWA: J. Jpn Soc. Technol. Plast., 1975, 16, (168), 52–59.
   Google Scholar
• T. ISHIKAWA: J. Jpn Soc. Technol. Plast., 1980, 21, (287), 902–908.
   Google Scholar
• Y. TOZAWA, T. ISHIKAWA, and W. IWATA: in ‘Numerical meth-ods in industrial forming processes’, (ed. J. F. T. Pittman et al.), 787-796; 1982, Swansea, Pineridge Press.
   Google Scholar
• O. PAWELSKI, W. RASP, and H. TEuTscH: in ‘Advanced tech-nology of plasticity’, 1146-1150; 1984, Tokyo, The Japan Society for Technology of Plasticity.
   Google Scholar
• Y. TOZAWA: in ‘Advanced technology of plasticity’, 1151-1160; 1984, Tokyo, The Japan Society for Technology of Plasticity.
   Google Scholar
• K. MORI, K. NAKADOI, M. FUKUDA, and K. OSAKADA: in ‘Numeri-cal methods in industrial forming processes, Gothenburg, 1986’, 237-242; Rotterdam, Balkema Press.
   Google Scholar