Occurrence of epiphytic bryophytes in a ‘tetrad’ transect across southern Britain 1. Geographical trends in abundance and evidence of recent change

REFERENCES

• Adams KJ, Preston CD. 1992. Evidence for the effects of atmospheric pollution on bryophytes from national and local recording. In: Harding PT, ed. Biological recording of changes in British wildlife. Institute of Terrestrial Ecology Symposium No. 26. London: H.M.S.O., 31–43.
   Google Scholar
• Barkman JJ. 1958. Phytosociology and ecology of cryptogamic epiphytes. Assen: Van Gorcum.
   Google Scholar
• Bates JW. 1993. Regional calcicoly in the moss Rhytidiadelphus triquetrus: survival and chemistry of transplants at a formerly S02-polluted site with acid soil. Annals of Botany 72: 449–455.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bates JW. 1994. Bryophytes and lichens as target organisms. In: Ashmore MR, Wilson RB, eds. Critical levels of air pollutants for Europe. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe Workshop on Critical Levels, Egham, March 1992. Reading: Creative Press, 113–124.
   Google Scholar
• Bates JW. 1995. A bryophyte flora of Berkshire. Journal of Bryology 18: 503–620.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bates JW, Bell JNB, Farmer AM. 1990. Epiphyte recolonization of oaks along a gradient of air pollution in south-east England, 1979-1990. Environmental Pollution 68: 81–99.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bates JW, Brown DH. 1975. The effect of seawater on the metabolism of some seashore and inland mosses. Oecologia 21: 335–344.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bates JW, Perry AR, Proctor MCF. 1993. The natural history of Slapton Ley National Nature Reserve. XX. The changing bryophyte flora. Field Studies 8: 279–333.
   Google Scholar
• Corley MFV, Crundwell AC. 1991. Additions and amendments to the mosses of Europe and the Azores. Journal of Bryology 16: 337–356.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Corley MFV, Crundwell AC, Dull R, Hill MO, Smith AJE. 1981. Mosses of Europe and the Azores; an annotated list of species, with synonyms from the recent literature. Journal of Bryology 11: 609–689.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• During HJ. 1992. Ecological classifications of bryophytes and lichens. In: Bates JW, Fanner AM, eds. Bryophytes and lichens in a changing environment. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1–31.
   Google Scholar
• Falkengren-Grerup U. 1989. Effect of stemflow on beech forest soils and vegetation in southern Sweden. Journal of Applied Ecology 26: 341–352.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farmer AM, Bates JW, Bell JNB. 1991a. Comparison of three woodland sites in NW Britain differing in richness of the epiphytic Lobarion pulmonariae community and levels of wet acidic deposition. Holarctic Ecology 14: 85–91.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farmer AM, Bates JW, Bell JNB. 1991b. Seasonal variations in acidic pollutant inputs and their effects on the chemistry of stemflow, bark and epiphyte tissues in three oak woodlands in N.W. Britain. New Phytologist 118: 441–451.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farmer AM, Bates JW, Bell JNB. 1992. Ecophysiological effects of acid rain on bryophytes and lichens. In: Bates JW, Farmer AM, eds. Bryophytes and lichens in a changing environment. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 282–311.
   Google Scholar
• Gardiner JC. 1981. A bryophyte flora of Surrey. Journal of Bryology 11: 747–841.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Greig-Smith P. 1983. Quantitative plant ecology. Third edition. Studies in Plant Ecology, Volume 9. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications.
   Google Scholar
• Greven HC. 1992. Changes in the Dutch bryophyte flora and air pollution. Berlin: J. Cramer.
   Google Scholar
• Hallingbäck T. 1989. Bolcfjädermossa, Neckera pumila, en försurningshotad mossa. Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift 83: 161–173.
   Google Scholar
• Harding PT, ed. 1992. Biological recording of changes in British wildlife. Institute of Terrestrial Ecology Symposium No. 26. London: H.M.S.O.
   Google Scholar
• Hill MO. 1991. Patterns of species distribution in Britain elucidated by canonical correspondence analysis. Journal of Biogeography 18: 247–255.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hill MO, Dominguez Lozano F. 1994. A numerical analysis of the distribution of liverworts in Great Britain. In: Hill MO, Preston CD, Smith AJE, eds. Atlas of the bryophytes of Britain and Ireland. Volume 3. Mosses (Diplolepideae). Colchester: Harley, 11–20.
   Google Scholar
• Hill MO, Preston CD, Smith AJE. 1991. Atlas of the bryophytes of Britain and Ireland. Volume 1. Liverworts (Hepaticae and Anthocerotae). Colchester: Harley.
   Google Scholar
• Hill MO, Preston CD, Smith AJE. 1992. Atlas of the bryophytes of Britain and Ireland. Volume 2. Mosses (except Diplolepideae). Colchester: Harley.
   Google Scholar
• Hill MO, Preston CD, Smith AJE. 1994. Atlas of the Inyophytes of Britain and Ireland. Volume 3. Mosses (Diplolepideae). Colchester: Harley.
   Google Scholar
• Jones EW. 1991. The changing bryophyte flora of Oxfordshire. Journal of Btyology 16: 513–549.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Preston CD. 1991. History of bryophyte recording in the British Isles. In: Hill MO, Preston CD, Smith AJE, eds. Atlas of the bryophytes of Britain and Ireland. 1. Liverworts (Hepaticae and Anthocerotae). Colchester: Harley, 13–20.
   Google Scholar
• Proctor MCF. 1967. The distribution of British liverworts: a statistical analysis. Journal of Ecology 55: 119–135.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rich TCG, Woodruff ER. 1990. BSBI Monitoring Scheme, 1987-88. Volumes 1 Jr 2. Chief Scientist's Directorate Report 1265. Peterborough: Nature Conservancy Council.
   Google Scholar
• Sjögren E. 1995. Changes in the epilithic and epiphytic moss cover in two deciduous forest areas on the island of Oland (Sweden) - a comparison between 1958-1962 and 1988-1990. Studies in Plant Ecology 19: 1–106.
   Google Scholar
• Smith AJE. 1982. Epiphytes and epiliths. In: Smith AJE, ed. Bryophyte ecology. London: Chapman & Hall, 191–227.
   Google Scholar
• Smith AJE. 1990. The liverworts of Britain and Ireland. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Stace C. 1991. New flora of the British Isles. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Watson MF, Hawksworth DL, Rose F. 1988. Lichens on elms in the British Isles and the effect of Dutch Elm Disease on their status. Lichenologist 20: 327–352.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Werner J. 1996. Die Moosflora des Luxemburger Oeslings. Travaux scientifiques du Musée National d'Histoire Naturelle de Luxembourg 24. Luxembourg: Ministère de la Culture.
   Google Scholar