106
Views
13
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Commentary

Canada's Asbestos Legacy at Home and Abroad

Pages 236-243 | Published online: 19 Jul 2013

References

  • Takala J. International Labour Organization. Introductory Report: Decent Work-Safe Work: XVII World Congress on Safety and Health at Work. 2005 http://www.ilo.org/public/english/protection/safework/wdcongrs17/intrep.pdf
  • Takala J. ILO's role in the global fight against asbestos. Asbestos. European Conference, 2003.
  • World Health Organization. Occupational Health: Ethically Correct, Economically Sound. Fact Sheet Number 84. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs084/en.
  • LaDou J. The asbestos cancer epidemic. Environ Health Per-spect. 2004: 112:285–90.
  • United Nations Environment Programme. Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade. Inclusion of the chemical chrysotile asbestos in Annex III of the Rotterdam Con-vention. 9 March 2006. UNEP/FAO/RC/COP.3/11.
  • Landrigan PJ, Soffritti M. Collegium Ramazzini call for an inter-national ban on asbestos. Arn J Ind Med. 2005; 47: 471–4.
  • Castleman B. “Controlled use” of asbestos. Int J Occup Environ Health. 2003; 9: 294–8.
  • Tweedale, G. Magic Mineral to Killer Dust: Turner & Newall and the Asbestos Hazard. Oxford, U.K.: Oxford University Press, 2000: 2.
  • Peto J, Decarli A, LaVecchia C, Levi F, Negri E. The European mesothelioma epidemic. Br J Cancer. 1999; 79: 566–72.
  • Building and Woodworkers International and International Ban Asbestos Secretariat. Chrysotile asbestos: hazardous to humans, deadly to the Rotterdam Convention. 2006. http://www.bwint.org/pdfs/chrysotileasbestos.pdf.
  • Kazan-Allen, L. The 2nd ADA° Asbestos Conference. Am J Ind Med. 2007; 50: 52–62.
  • Kazan-Allen L. Canadian Asbestos: a global concern. Int J Occup Environ Health. 2004; 10: 121–43.
  • Environment Canada. Addition of Chrysotile Asbestos to the PIC Procedure of the Rotterdam Convention. 2004. http://www.ec.gc.ca/nopp/docs/consult/rotterdam/ca/en/gov.cfm.
  • Gaetan R. Chrysotile Canadian Minerals Yearbook. 2004: 18.1-18.7.
  • International Agency for Research on Cancer. IARC Mono-graphs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans. Suppl. 7, 106–16. Lyons, France, 1987.
  • World Health Organization. Elimination of asbestos-related dis-eases. WHO, 2006. http://www.who.int/occupational_health/publications/asbestosrelateddiseases.pdf.
  • Tomatis L. Idenification of carcinogenic agents and primary prevention of cancer. Ann NY Acad Sri. 2006; 1076: 1–14.
  • Kazan-Allen L. Canadian asbestos: the fallacy of controlled use. 2005. http://www.btinternet.com/-ibas/lka_can_asb_fallacycon_use_05.htm.
  • Ontario Ministry of Labour. Asbestos Regulation. R.R O. 1990 Regulation 837 as amended. 2006. http://www.labour.gov.on.ca/english/.
  • Stayner L, Smith R, Bailer J., et al Exposure-response analysis of risk of respiratory disease associated with occupational exposure to chrysotile asbestos. Occ Envir Med. 1997; 54: 646–52.
  • Hillerdal G. The Swedish experience with asbestos: history of use, diseases, legislation, and compensation. Int_ J Occup. Envi-ron Health. 2004; 10: 154–8.
  • Castleman, B. Asbestos: Medical and Legal Aspects. 5th ed. New York: Aspen Publishers, 2005.
  • Public Citizen. Federal Asbestos Legislation: The Winners Are. . . . 2005. http://www.citizen.org/documents/ma.ster%20report.pdf.
  • International Labour Organization. Provisional Record:Ninety-fifth Session. No. 20. Occupational Health and Safety. 2006. http://www.ilo.org/public/english/standards/relm/i1c/i1c95/13c1f/pr-20.pclf.
  • O'Neill R. ILO to promote global asbestos ban. Hazards. 2006. !http://www.hazards.org/asbestos/ilo.htm.
  • Castleman B. 'WTO confidential: the case of asbestos. World Trade Organization. Int J Health Serv. 2002; 32: 489–501.
  • O'Neill R. Controversies at international organizations over asbes-tos industry influence. Hazards. 2003. http://www.hazards.org/asbestos/canadianlobbying.htmclo.
  • Gee D, Greenberg M. Asbestos: from ‘magic’ to malevolent min-eral. Late lessons from early warnings: the precautionary prin-ciples 1986-2000.Copenhagen, Denmark: European Environ-ment Agency, 2001: 52-63.
  • Lemen RA. Chrysotile asbestos as a cause of mesothelioma: application of the Hill causation model. Int J Occup Environ Health. 2004; 10: 233–9.
  • Mittelstaedt, M. Ottawa helps defeat asbestos limit: keeps min-eral off UN-organized list of world's most hazardous substances. Globe and Mail. 2006. http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/lac.20061014.asbestos14/tpstory/national.
  • Natural Resources Canada. Briefing on Chrysotile Asbestos and the Rotterdam Convention. May 2006. [Obtained by the author through the Freedom of Information in December 2006.]
  • Mittelstaedt M. Documents contradict Ottawa on asbestos. Globe and Mail, November 26, 2006: A7.
  • Kazan-Allen L. Carry on polluting. International Ban Asbestos Secretariat. !http://www.ibas.htinternet.co.uk/lka_carry_on--polluting.htrn.
  • Theilheimer I. Don& apos;t blame Rona. Policy decisions were made by Stephen Harper, “new” environment minister, and cronies. Straightgoods. January 11, 2007. http://www.straightgoods.ca/viewfeature7.cfm?ref=34.
  • Plawiuk E. In Canada, works kill. 2006. http://mostlywater.org/in_canada_work_kills.
  • Soskolne CL, Bates DV. Canada's double standard on asbestos. April 26, 2006. Edmonton Journal. http://www.canada.com/edmontonjournal/news/ideas/story.html?id=c254a6d5-3bb8-4a1d-a7be-45c4d45a12c1.
  • Herman P, Thebaud-Mony A. The asbestos conspiracy. July 2000. Le Monde diplomatique. http://mondediplo.com/2000/07/15asbestos.
  • Castleman B. Asbestos is not banned in North America. Eur J Oncol. 2006; 11: 85–8.
  • Carroll, SJ, Hensler, D, Gross, G., et al Asbestos litigation. Rand Corporation. 2005. http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/2005/rand_mg162.pdf.
  • Halliburton. Asbestos Primer. http://www.halliburton.com/ir/asbestos_primer,jsp
  • Nicholson WJ, Perkel G, Selikoff IJ. Occupational exposure to asbestos: population at risk and projected mortality 1980-2030. Am J Ind Med. 1982; 3: 259–311.
  • Asbestos Network. Senate judiciary committee delays vote on flawed asbestos legislation. 2005. http://www.asbestosnetwork.com/news/nw_042905_sb852.htm.
  • Tossavainen A. Global use of asbestos and the incidence of mesothelioma. Int J Occup Environ Health. 2004; 10: 22–5.
  • Institut National de Sante Publique. The epidemiology of Asbes-tos-related Diseases in Quebec. 2004. http://hesa.etui-rehs.org/uk/dossiers/files/293-epidemiologyasbestosquebec.pdf.
  • Sharpe A, Hardt J. Five deaths a day: workplace fatalities in Canada, 1993-2005. Centre for the Study of Living Standards. 2006. Research Paper 2006-04. http://www.csls.ca/index_nm.asp.
  • Firth M, Brophy J, Keith M. Workplace Roulette: Gambling with Cancer. Toronto, ON, Canada: Between the Lines, 1997.
  • McCullouch J. Mining and 'mendacity, or how to keep a toxic product in the marketplace. Int J Occup Environ Health. 2005; 11: 398–403.
  • Proctor, RN. Cancer Wars. New York: Basic Books, 1995: 110–22.
  • Socolar D. Breath taken: exposing the ongoing tragedy of asbestosis. Health/PAC Bulletin. 1990; 20: 4–12.
  • Brodeur P. Outrageous Misconduct: The Asbestos Industry On Trial. New York: Pantheon Books, 1985:102
  • Trudeau PE. The Asbestos Strike. Trans. James Lewis and Samuel. Toronto., ON, Canada, 1947.
  • Tataryn L. Dying for a living. Canada: Deneau and Greenberg Publishers, 1979: 15–60.
  • Egilman DS, Bohme SR. Corporate corruption of science. Ing Occup Environ Health. 2005; 11: 331–7.
  • Egilman D, Fehnel C, Bohme SB. Exposing the “myth” of ABC, “anything But Chrysotile": a critique of the Canadianasbestos Mining Industry and McGill University Chrysotile Studies. Am J Ind Med. 2003;44540-57.
  • Beaudry R., et al Rapport Preliminaire, Comite d'etudie sur la salubrite dans findustrie de l'amiante. 1976. [In French]
  • Institut National de Sante Publique-Quebec. Asbestos fibers in indoor and outdoor air: the situation in Quebec. 2003. http://www.inspq.qc.ca/pdf/publications/342-asbestosindoor0ut doorair.pdf
  • De Guire L, Labreche F, Poulin M, Dionne M. The use of chrysotile asbestos in Quebec. Institut National de Sante Pub-licque du Quebec. 2005. http://www.inspq.qc.ca/pdf/publications/394-adyisoryasbestoschrysotile.pdf.
  • Canadian Labour Congress. Just transition for workers during times of environmental change. 2000. http://canadianlabour.ca/index.php/justtransition.
  • Brophy J. Letter to Dr. Ivan D. Ivanov. World Health Organiza-tion. September 2006.
  • Dupre, JS. Report of the Royal Commission on Matters of Health and Safety Arising from the Use of Asbestos in Ontario. Ontario Ministry of the Attorney General. Toronto, ON, Canada; Queens Printer for Ontario, 1984.
  • Occupational Disease Panel. First Report to Workers' Compen-sation Board on Certain Issues Arising from the Report of the Royal Commission on Asbestos. Industrial Disease Standard Panel Report No. 7. Toronto, On, Canada, 1988.
  • Occupational Disease Panel. .Second Report to Workers' Com-pensation Board on Certain Issues Arising from the Report of the Royal Commission on Asbestos. Industrial Disease Standard Panel Report No. 4. Toronto, ON, Canada, 1990.
  • Waller B, Mama L. The Occupational Cancer Research and Surveillance Project. Cancer Care Ontario, Toronto. http://www.cancercareontario.com/documents/occupreport2006.pdf.
  • Occupational Disease Panel. Report to the Workers' Compen-sation Board on ODP revisions to Schedule 3, Phase 2: silicosis and silico-tuberculosis, tuberculosis, non-ionizing radiation and eye injury, benzene and leukaemia. 1997. http://www.canoshweb.org/odp/html/rptl4a.htm.
  • Henderson DW et al. Asbestos, asbestosis, and cancer: the Helsinki criteria for diagnosis and attribution. Scand J Work Environ Health. 1997; 23: 311–6.
  • Selikoff IJ, Seidman H. Asbestos-associated deaths among insu-lation workers in the United States and Canada, 1967-1987. Ann NY Acad Sci. 1991; 643: 1–14.
  • Oudyk J. Is this cancer work-related? Presentation at CAW National Health and Safety Conference. Port Elgin, ON, Canada, June 10, 2006.
  • Keith M, Brophy JT. Participatory mapping of occupational haz-ards, disease, and injury among asbestos-exposed workers from a foundry and insulation complex in Southwestern Ontario, Canada. Int J Occup Environ Healt. 2004; 10: 144–53.
  • Lambton Public Health Unit. Correspondence to Chemical, Energy and Paperworkers (CEP) union regarding Lambton County hospital morbidity data, 1992 to 1998, dated March 21, 2000.
  • Watterson A, Gorman T, Malcoolm C, Robinson M, Beck.M. The economic costs of health service treatments for asbestos-related mesothelioma deaths. Ann. NY Acad Sci. 2006; 1076: 871–81.
  • Gorman T, Johnston R, Mdvor A, Watterson A. Asbestos in Scot-land. Int J Occup Environ Health. 2004; 10: 183–92.
  • Finkelstein M. Mesothelioma in oil refinery workers. Scand J Work Environ Health. 1996; 22: 67.
  • Marrett LD, Swift MB, Reynolds DL, Clarke EA. Geographic dis-tribution of cancer in Ontario: Vol 1. Toronto, ON, Canada: Ontario Cancer Treatment and Research Foundation, 1991.
  • Health Canada. Correspondence to J Brophy with report from Surveillance and Risk Assessment Division by Robert Semenciw, Ottawa, dated October 23,2003.
  • Mittelstaedt M. Dying for a living. Globe and Mail. March 13, 2004. !http://www.inesothel.com/pages/dying_pag.htm.
  • Keith MM, Brophy JT. Identification of work-related asbestos disease in a Canadian community. Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 2006; 1076:932.
  • Reinhartz A. Occupational health services for asbestos exposed workers: Sarnia, Ontario, Canada. Mt. Sinai Hospital, New York. Am J Ind Med. 2006. In press.
  • Brophy J, Parent M. Documenting the asbestos story in Sarnia. New Solutions. 1999; 9: 297–315.
  • Brophy J, Keith M. Occupational health services for asbestos exposed workers: Sarnia, Ontario, Canada. Asbestos Confer-ence. Glasgow, Scotland, 2006.
  • British Asbestos Newsletter. Action Mesothelioma Day-Glasgow. 2006. Issue 62. !http://www.lkaz.demon.co.uk/ban62.htm.
  • Tlitola M, Kivisaari L, Huuskonen MS., et al Computed tomog-raphy screening for lung cancer in asbestos-exposed workers. Lung Cancer. 2002; 35: 17–22.
  • International Early Lung Cancer Action Program Investigators. Survival of patients with stage 1 lung cancer detected on CT screening. N Engl J Med. 2006; 355: 1763-71.
  • Unger M. A pause, progress, and reassessment in lung cancer screening. N Engl J Med. 2006; 355: 1822–3.
  • Canadian Auto Workers. Pure white: asbestos-ACanadian Scripbook. 2004. http://www.caw.ca/whatwedo/health8csafety/ pdf/purewhite.pdf
  • Canadian Strategy for Cancer Control. Prevention of Occupa-tional and Environmental Cancers in Canada. A best practices review and recommendations. 2005. http://209.217.127.72/cscc/pdf/bestproactisereview.pdf.
  • Toronto Cancer Prevention Coalition. Preventing occupational and environmental cancer: A strategy for Toronto. 2001. http://www.toronto.ca/health/resources/tcpc/pdf/tcpc_occupational_enviro_carcinogens.pdf.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.