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Original Articles

Charles Parsons’ Experiments with Rocket Torpedoes—the Precursors of the Steam Turbine

Pages 17-29 | Published online: 31 Jan 2014

REFERENCES

  • Gas Engine Experiments ( Notebook) (1881). Parsons Archive, Science Museum London, PAR 11/1.
  • Rocket Torpedoes ( Notebook) (1883). Parsons Archive, Science Museum London, PAR 9.
  • R. Appleyard, Charles Parsons-His Life and Work (Constable, London, 1933).
  • Improvements in Electric Generators, and in Working them by Fluid Pressure. Patent 6734 (1884). Provisional specification 23 April, complete specification 24 November.
  • Improvements in Rotary Motors Actuated by Elastic Fluid Pressure and Applicable also as Pumps. Patent 6735 (1884). Provisional specification 23 April, complete specification 22 October.
  • International Inventions Exhibition, London, 1885: Official Guide (William Clowes and Sons, London).
  • I. Jung, "Gustaf de Laval, the High Speeds and the Gear" ( de Laval Memorial Lecture, 1968). I. Jung, "Gustaf de Laval, the Flexible Shaft and the Gas Turbine" (de Laval Memorial Lecture, 1973, Stal Laval Turbin A.B.).
  • Lord Rayleigh, "Some Personal Reminiscences of Sir Charles Parsons", Scientific Papers of Sir Charles Parsons (Cambridge University Press, 1934).
  • G. E. Armstrong, Torpedoes and Torpedo Vessels (1896).
  • "Elswick Works", manuscript by Fairburn held in Tyne and Wear Archives at Newcastle upon Tyne.
  • Gas Engine Experiments Undertaken at Messrs Kitson, Leeds 1882–1883 ( Notebook). Parsons Archive, Science Museum London, PAR 10/1.
  • G. Stoney, "Scientific Activities of the Late Hon. Sir Charles A. Parsons, J.LE.E., Vol. 82 (1983), pp. 248–264.
  • Speech to Institution of Civil Engineers on the occasion of receiving the Kelvin Medal (1926). Parsons Archive, Science Museum London, PAR 4/1.
  • This gun was displayed at the 1984 centenary exhibition at the Heaton Works in Newcastle.
  • M. Berthelot, Explosives and their Power, translated by C. N. Hake and W. Macnab (London, 1892).
  • A. Noble, Artillery and Explosives (John Murray, London, 1906).
  • A. Richardson, The Evolution of the Parsons Turbine (Engineering, London, 1911).
  • The Fourth Earl's Tour of U.S.A. 1884 ( Diary of Laurence Parsons, Earl of Rosse), M8, Calendar of papers of Earl of Rosse at Birr Castle, Public Records Office of Northern Ireland, HMC 25548.
  • C. A. Parsons, "The Compound Steam Turbine", Trans. N.E. Coast Institution of Engineers and Ship-builders, Vol. 4 (1887), pp. 127–135.
  • J. B. Francis, Lowell Hydraulic Experiments (Boston, 1855; London, 1868; New York, 1883).
  • W. J. M. Rankine, "On the Outflow of Steam", The Engineer, 26 Nov. 1869.
  • H. W. Dickinson, A Short History of the Steam Engine (Cambridge University Press, 1939).
  • C. A. Parsons, "President's Address", Trans. N.E. Coast Institution of Engineers and Shipbuilders, Vol. 29 (1913), pp. 25–43.

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