References
- Hovind P, Tarnow L, Rossing P, et al. Predictors for the development of microalbuminuria and macroalbuminuria in patients with type 1 diabetes: inception cohort study. BMJ 2004;328:1105
- Forsblom CM, Groop PH, Ekstrand A, et al. Predictive value of microalbuminuria in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes of long duration. BMJ 1992;305:1051-3
- Mackin P, MacLeod JM, New JP, et al. Renal function in long-duration type I diabetes. Diabetes Care 1996;19:249-51
- Arun CS, Stoddart J, Mackin P, et al. Significance of microalbuminuria in long-duration type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2003;26:2144-9
- Allen KV, Walker JD. Microalbuminuria and mortality in long-duration type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2003;26:2389-91
- Bain SC, Gill GV, Dyer PH, et al. Characteristics of Type 1 diabetes of over 50 years duration (the Golden Years Cohort). Diabet Med 2003;20:808-11
- Bain SC, Gill GV. Type 1 diabetes of long duration. Geriatr Med 2007;37:9-13
- Levey AS, Bosch JP, Lewis JB, et al. A more accurate method to estimate glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine: a new prediction equation. Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study Group. Ann Intern Med 1999;130:461-70
- Levey AS, Coresh J, Balk E, et al. National Kidney Foundation practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: evaluation, classification, and stratification. Ann Intern Med 2003;139:137-47
- Levey AS, Coresh J, Greene T, et al. Using standardized serum creatinine values in the modification of diet in renal disease study equation for estimating glomerular filtration rate. Ann Intern Med 2006;145:247-54
- National Kidney Foundation: K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: evaluation, classification, and stratification. Am J Kidney Dis 2002;39( Suppl. 1):1–266
- Nilsson PM, Gudbjornsdottir S, Eliasson B, et al. Smoking is associated with increased HbA1c values and microalbuminuria in patients with diabetes: data from the National Diabetes Register in Sweden. Diabetes Metab 2004;30:261-8
- Keenan HA, Costacou T, Sun JK, et al. Clinical factors associated with resistance to microvascular complications in diabetic patients of extreme disease duration: the 50-year medalist study. Diabetes Care 2007;30:1995-7
- Rossing P, Hougaard P, Parving HH. Progression of microalbuminuria in type 1 diabetes: ten-year prospective observational study. Kidney Int 2005;68:1446-50
- Perkins BA, Ficociello LH, Silva KH, et al. Regression of microalbuminuria in type 1 diabetes. N Engl J Med 2003;348:2285-93
- Sackmann H, Tran-Van T, Tack I, et al. Contrasting renal functional reserve in very long-term Type I diabetic patients with and without nephropathy. Diabetologia 2000;43:227-30
- Madsbad S, Lauritzen E, Faber OK, et al. The effect of residual beta-cell function on the development of diabetic retinopathy. Diabet Med 1986;3:42-5
- Gill GV, Hardy K. Insulin-dependent diabetes of over 50 years' duration: clinical and biochemical features. Practical Diabetes 1993;10:60-1
- Gillespie KM, Bain SC, Barnett AH, et al. The rising incidence of childhood type 1 diabetes and reduced contribution of high-risk HLA haplotypes. Lancet 2004;364:1699-700