REFERENCES
- Anderson , J. G. and Caddell , D. P. 1999 . Attitudes of medical professionals toward euthanasia . Social Science & Medicine , 159 : 1741 – 1744 .
- Bennett , K. M. , Hughes , G. M. and Smith , P. T. 2005 . Psychological responses to later life widowhood: Coping and the effects of gender . Omega , 51 : 33 – 52 .
- Boerner , K. and Silverman , P. R. 2001 . Gender differences in coping patterns in widowed parents . Omega: Journal of Death and Dying , 3 : 201 – 216 .
- Caserta , M. S. , Lund , D. A. and Rice , S. J. 1999 . A self-care and health education program for older widows and widowers . Gerontologist , 39 : 615 – 620 .
- Census and Statistics Department of Hong Kong . 2004 . Hong Kong Population Projections (2004–2033) , Hong Kong : Hong Kong SAR Government .
- Chan , C. L.W. 2000 . Towards the end of life: Research on hospice care service in Hong Kong , The University of Hong Kong . Unpublished manuscript
- Chan , C. L.W. and Mak , J. M.H. 2000 . “ Benefits and drawbacks of Chinese rituals surrounding care for the dying ” . In Psychosocial oncology and palliative care in Hong Kong: The first decade , Edited by: Fielding , R. and Chan , C. L.W . 255 – 270 . Hong Kong : Hong Kong University Press .
- Chan , C. L.W. , Chow , A. Y.M. , Ho , S. M.Y. , Tsui , T. K.Y. , Tin , A. F. and Koo , B. W.K. 2005 . The experience of Chinese bereaved persons: A preliminary study on meaning making and bond continuation . Death Studies , 29 : 923 – 947 .
- Chan , C. L.W. and Chow , A. Y.M. 2006 . “ Our memorial quilt: Recollections and observations from clinical practice on death, dying, and bereavement ” . In Death, Dying and Bereavement: A Hong Kong Chinese Experience , Edited by: Chan , C. L.W. and Chow , A. Y.M. 15 – 30 . Hong Kong : Hong Kong University Press .
- Chan , W. C.H. , Tse , H. S. and Chan , T. H.Y. 2006 . “ What is a good death: Bridging the gap between research and intervention ” . In Death, Dying and Bereavement: A Hong Kong Chinese Experience , Edited by: Chan , C. L.W and Chow , A. Y.M . 127 – 138 . Hong Kong : Hong Kong University Press .
- Cheung , K. , Chan , C. L.W. , Fu , W. , Li , Y. and Cheung , G. P.Y.K. 2006 . “ Letting go and holding on: Grieving and traditional death rituals in Hong Kong ” . In Death, Dying, and Bereavement: A Hong Kong Chinese Experience , Edited by: Chan , C. L.W. and Chow , A. Y.M. 65 – 86 . Hong Kong : Hong Kong University Press .
- Chow , A. Y.M. 2006 . “ The day after: The suicide bereavement experience of Chinese in Hong Kong ” . In Death, Dying, and Bereavement: A Hong Kong Chinese Experience , Edited by: Chan , C. L.W. and Chow , A. Y.M. 293 – 308 . Hong Kong : Hong Kong University Press .
- Clark , E. J. 2004 . “ The future of social work in end-of-life care: A call to action ” . In Living with dying: A handbook for end-of-life healthcare practitioners , Edited by: Berzoff , J. and Silverman , P. R. 838 – 847 . New York : Columbia University Press .
- Cotton , P. 1993 . Talk to people about dying-they can handle it, say geriatricians and patients . Journal of the American Medical Association , 269 : 321 – 322 .
- Cox , G. 2005 . Attitudes toward dying and death: A study building on Durkheim's suicide typology . Illness, Crisis & Loss , 13 : 17 – 29 .
- Depaola , S. J. , Griffin , M. , Young , J. R. and Neimeyer , R. A. 2003 . Death anxiety and attitudes toward the elderly among older adults: The role of gender and ethnicity . Death Studies , 27 : 335 – 354 .
- Dickinson , G. E. , Tournier , R. E. and Still , B. J. 1999 . Twenty years beyond medical school: Physicians' attitudes toward death and terminally ill patients . Archive of Internal Medicine , 159 : 1741 – 1744 .
- Ditto , P. H. , Smucker , W. D. , Danks , J. H. , Jacobson , J. A. , Houts , R. M. Fagerlin . 2003 . Stability of older adults preferences for life-sustaining medical treatment . Health Psychology , 22 : 605 – 615 .
- Doka , K. J. 2002 . Disenfranchised Grief: New Directions, Challenges, and Strategies for Practice , Champaign, IL : Research Press .
- Durand , R. P. , Dickinson , G. E. , Sumner , E. D. and Lancaster , C. J. 1990 . Family physicians' attitudes toward death and the terminally-ill patient . Family Practice Research Journal , 9 : 123 – 129 .
- Frommelt , K. H. 1991 . The effects of death education on nurses' attitudes towards caring for terminally ill persons and their families . American Journal of Hospital and Palliative Care , 8 : 37 – 43 .
- Green , J. W. 1998 . Cultural awareness in the human services: A multi-ethnic approach() , 3rd ed , Needham Heights, MA : Allyn & Bacon .
- Hardt , D. V. 1979 . Death, the final frontier , Englewood Cliffs, NJ : Prentice-Hall .
- He , W. 2002 . “ U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Reports, Series P23–211, 2000 ” . In The Older Foreign-Born Population of the United States , Washington, DC : U.S. Government Printing Office .
- Hoelter , J. W. 1979 . Multidimensional treatment of fear of death . Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology , 47 : 996 – 999 .
- Hong Kong Census and Statistics Department . 2000 . Hong Kong Population Projections 2000–2029 , Hong Kong : Author .
- Hopp , F. P. and Duffy , S. A. 2000 . Racial variations in end-of-life care . Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , 48 : 658 – 663 .
- Howells , K. and Field , D. 1982 . Fear of death and dying among medical students . Social Science & Medicine , 11 : 1421 – 1424 .
- Jochim , C. 1986 . Chinese religions: A cultural perspective , Englewood Cliffs, NJ : Prentice-Hall .
- Koo , B. W.S. , Tin , A. F. , Koo , E. W.K. and Lee , S. M. 2006 . “ When East meets West: The implication for bereavement counseling ” . In Death, Dying, and Bereavement: A Hong Kong Chinese Experience , Edited by: Chan , C. L.W. and Chow , A. Y.M. 261 – 272 . Hong Kong : Hong Kong University Press .
- Lin , A. H-M. H.L. 2003 . Factors related to attitudes toward death among American and Chinese older adults . Omega: Journal of Death and Dying , 47 : 3 – 23 .
- Lund , D. A. and Caserta , M. S. 2002 . “ Facing loss alone: Loss of a significant other in later life ” . In Living with Grief: Loss in Later Life , Edited by: Doka , K.J. 207 – 223 . Washington, DC : Hospice Foundation of America .
- Merrill , J. , Lorimor , R. , Thornby , J. and Woods , A. 1998 . Caring for terminally ill persons: Comparative analysis of attitudes (thanotophobia) of practicing physicians, student nurses, and medical students . Psychological Reports , 83 : 123 – 128 .
- National Association of Social Workers . 2000 . NASW Code of Ethics , Washington, DC : NASW Press .
- Noppe , I. C. 2004 . “ Gender and Death: Parallel and intersecting pathways ” . In Living with dying: A handbook for end-of-life healthcare practitioners , Edited by: Berzoff , J. and Silverman , P. R. 206 – 225 . New York : Columbia University Press .
- Piven , J. S. 2004a . “ Introduction: Approaching death ” . In The psychology of death in fantasy and history , Edited by: Piven , J. S. 1 – 11 . Westport, CT : Praeger .
- Piven , J. S. 2004b . “ Buddhism, Death, and the Feminine ” . In The psychology of death in fantasy and history , Edited by: Piven , J. S. 37 – 69 . Westport, CT : Praeger .
- Quality Evaluation Centre . 2002 . “ Survey on Attitudes towards death and dying among general public in Hong Kong ” . In Statistical Package for Social Sciences 10.0 , Hong Kong : City University of Hong Kong SPSS, Inc . (2003) Chicago, Illinois: Author
- Stroebe , M. S. 1998 . New directions in bereavement research: Exploration of gender differences . Palliative Medicine , 12 : 5 – 12 .
- Stroebe , M. S. , Stroebe , W. and Schut , H. 2001 . Gender differences in adjustment to bereavement: An empirical and theoretical review . Review of General Psychology , 5 : 62 – 83 .
- van der Kloot , Meijburg H.H. 2005 . The significance of dying well . Illness, Crisis & Loss , 13 : 49 – 62 .
- Tanner , J. G. 1995 . “ Death, dying and grief in the Chinese-American culture ” . In A Cross-cultural Look at Death, Dying, and Religion , Edited by: Perry , J. K. and Ryan , A. S. 183 – 192 . Chicago : Nelson Hall .
- Wong , P. T.P. , Reker , G. T. and Gesser , G. 1994 . “ Death Attitude Profile-Revised: A multidimensional measure of attitudes toward death ” . In Death anxiety handbook: Research, instrumentation, and application , Edited by: Neimeyer , R. A. 121 – 148 . Washington, DC : Taylor & Francis .