The Constraints of a Normal Life: The Management of Urinary Incontinence by Middle Aged Women

REFERENCES

• Brocklehurst , J.C. 1993 . Urinary incontinence in the community-an analysis of a MORI poll. . British Medical Journal , 306 ( 6881 ) : 832 – 834 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burgio , K.L. , Matthews , K.A. and Engel , B.T. 1991 . Prevalence, incidence and correlates of urinary-incontinence in healthy, middle-aged women. . Journal of Urology , 146 ( 5 ) : 1255 – 1259 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bush , T.A. , Castellucci , D.T. and Phillips , C. 2001 . Exploring women's beliefs regarding urinary incontinence. . Urologic Nursing , 21 ( 3 ) : 211 – 218 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chiarelli , P. , Brown , W. and McElduff , P. 1999 . Leaking urine: prevalence and associated factors in Australian women. . Neurourology and Urodynamics , 18 ( 6 ) : 567 – 577 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Doran , C.M. , Chiarelli , P. and Cockburn , J. 2001 . Economic costs of urinary incontinence in community-dwelling Australian women. . Medical Journal of Australia , 174 ( 9 ) : 456 – 458 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duggan , P.M. and Arnold , E.P. 1998 . Assessment and management and female urinary incontinence–a survey of current practice. . Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology , 38 ( 2 ) : 234 – 236 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fantl , J.A. , Newman , D.K. Colling , J. 1998 . “ Urinary incontinence in adults: Acute and chronic management ” . In Clinical practice guidelines no. 2, 1996 update , 96 – 0682 . Rockville, MD : Agency for Health Care Policy and Research, Public Health Service, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services . AHCPR Pub. No
   Google Scholar
• Featherstone , M. and Burrows , R. 1995 . Cyberspace/cyberbodies/cyberpunk: Cultures of Technological Embodiment. , London : Sage. .
   Google Scholar
• Fitzgerald , S.T. , Palmer , M.H. , Kirkland , V.L. and Robinson , L. 2002 . The impact of urinary incontinence in working women: A study in a production facility. . Women and Health , 35 ( 1 ) : 1 – 16 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grosz , E. 1994 . Volatile Bodies. , St. Leonards, N.S.W. : Allen and Unwin. .
   Google Scholar
• Ishiko , O. , Sumi , T. , Hirai , K. and Ogita , S. 2000 . Classification of female urinary incontinence by the scored incontinence questionnaire. . International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics , 69 ( 3 ) : 255 – 260 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kittell , L.A. , Kernoff Mansfield , P. and Voda , A.M. 1998 . Keeping up appearances: The basic social process of the menopausal tradition. . Qualitative Health Research , 8 ( 5 ) : 618 – 633 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Llewellyn-Jones , D. 1991 . Fundamentals of Obstetrics and Gynaecology , 2nd ed. , London : Faber .
   Google Scholar
• Lock , M. 1998 . Anomalous ageing, managing the postmenopausal body. . Body and Society , 4 ( 1 ) : 35 – 61 .
   Google Scholar
• Loudon , J. 1975 . On body products. . Medical Anthropology Quarterly , 6 ( 1 ) : 161 – 178 .
   Google Scholar
• Mackay , E.V. , Beischer , N.A. and Cox , L.W. 1992 . Illustrated Textbook of Gynaecology. , 2nd ed. , Marrickville, N.S.W. : WB Saunders/Balliere Tindall .
   Google Scholar
• McClure , N. 1985 . The Australian Family Health Encyclopedia. , Sydney and Auckland : Doubleday. .
   Google Scholar
• Martin , E. 1987 . The Woman in the Body. , Boston : Beacon Press. .
   Google Scholar
• Mauss , M. 1973 . Sociology and Psychology: Essays. , London and Boston : Routledge and Kegan Paul. . B. Brewster
   Google Scholar
• Meade-D'Alisera , P. , Merriweather , T. , Wentland , M. , Fatal , M. and Ghafar , M. 2001 . Depressive symptoms in women with urinary incontinence: A prospective study. . Urological Nursing , 21 ( 6 ) : 397 – 399 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mitteness , L.S. 1987 . Management of urinary incontinence by community-living elderly. . Gerontologist , 2 ( 2 ) : 185 – 193 .
   Google Scholar
• Mitteness , L.S. and Barker , J.C. 1995 . Stigmatizing a “normal” condition: Your incontinence in later life. . Medical Anthropology Quarterly , 9 : 188 – 210 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murray , S. 1998 . Keeping their secret safe:” Menstrual etiquette in Australia, 1900–1960. . Hecate , 24 ( 1 ) : 62 – 80 .
   Google Scholar
• National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. 2002 . National Kidney and Urologic Diseases Information Clearinghouse URL: http://www.niddk.nih.gov/health/urolog/pubs/uiwomen/uiwomen.htm. Accessed 8 July.
   Google Scholar
• O'Dowd , T.C. 1994 . Urinary incontinence in women, a conundrum. . British Journal of General Practice , 44 ( 381 ) : 147 – 148 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peake , S. , Manderson , L. and Potts , H. 1999 . Part and parcel of being a woman”: Female urinary incontinence and constructions of control. . Medical Anthropology Quarterly , 13 ( 3 ) : 1 – 19 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peters , S. 1997 . Don't ask, don't tell. Breaking the silence surrounding female urinary incontinence. . Advance for Nurse Practitioners , 5 ( 5 ) : 41 – 44 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Royal College of Physicians. 1995 . Incontinence. Causes, Management and Provision of Services. , London : Royal College of Physicians. .
   Google Scholar
• Samuelson , E.C. , Victor , F.T. and Svardsudd , K.F. 2000 . Five-year incidence and remission rates of female urinary incontinence in a switch population less than 65 years. . American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology , 183 ( 3 ) : 568 – 574 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sandvik , H. , Kveine , E. and Hunskaar , S. 1993 . Female urinary incontinence—psychosocial impact, self care and consultations. . Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences , 7 ( 1 ) : 53 – 56 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Seim , A. , Hermstad , R. and Hunskaar , S. 1998 . Female urinary incontinence: Long-term follow-up after treatment in general practice. . British Journal of General Practice , 48 ( 436 ) : 1731 – 1734 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seim , A. and Hunskaar , S. 2000 . Female urinary incontinence—the role of the general practitioner. . Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica , 79 ( 12 ) : 1046 – 1051 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shilling , C. 1993 . The Body and Social Theory. , London : Sage Publications. .
   Google Scholar
• Turner , B. 1992 . Regulating Bodies: Recent Developments in the Theory of the Body. , London : Routledge and Kegan Paul. .
   Google Scholar
• Wyman , J.F. , Fantl , J.A. , McClish , D.K. and Bump , R.C. 1998 . The comparative efficacy of behavioural interventions in the management of female urinary incontinence. Continence Program for Women Research Group. . American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology , 179 ( 4 ) : 999 – 1007 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar