2,358
Views
127
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Attitudes Toward Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual Persons Among Heterosexual Liberal Arts College Students

&
Pages 61-84 | Published online: 12 Oct 2008

References

  • Akers , R. L. 1994 . Criminological Theories: Introduction and Evaluation , Los Angeles : Roxbury .
  • Amos , A. K. Jr. 1993 . The Davis social environment-1993: A report of student opinions , Davis : Student Affairs Research and Information . University of California
  • Bogardus , E. S. 1933 . A social distance scale . Sociology and Social Research , 17 : 265 – 271 .
  • Cameron , P. and Ross , K. P. 1981 . Social psychological aspects of the Judeo-Christian stance toward homosexuality . Journal of Psychology and Theology , 9 ( 1 ) : 40 – 57 .
  • Cuenot , R. G. and Fugita , S. S. 1982 . Perceived homosexuality: Measuring heterosexual attitudinal and nonverbal reactions . Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , 8 ( 1 ) : 100 – 106 .
  • Davis , J. and Smith , T. W. 1994 . General Social Surveys, 1972–1994: Cumulative Index , Storrs, CT : The Roper Center for Public Opinion Research, University of Connecticut .
  • D'Augelli , A. R. 1989a . Lesbians' and gay men's experiences of discrimination and harassment in a university community . American Journal of Community Psychology , 17 : 317 – 321 .
  • D'Augelli , A. R. 1989b . Homophobia in a university community: Views of prospective resident assistants . Journal of College Student Development , 30 : 546 – 552 .
  • D'Augelli , A. R. 1992 . Lesbian and gay male undergraduates' experiences of harassment and fear on campus . Journal of Interpersonal Violence , 7 : 383 – 395 .
  • Dejowski , E. F. 1992 . Passing endorsement of restrictions in three aspects of free expression by homosexuals: Socio-demographic and trends analysis 1973–1988 . Journal of Homosexuality , 23 ( 4 ) : 1 – 18 .
  • Hansen , G. L. 1982 . Measuring prejudice against homosexuality (homosexism) among college students: A new scale . The Journal of Social Psychology , 117 : 233 – 236 .
  • Hayes , B. C. 1995 . A religious identification and morals attitudes: The British case . British Journal of Sociology , 46 : 457 – 474 .
  • Herek , G. M. 1984 . Attitudes toward lesbians and gay men: A factor–analytic study . Journal of Homosexuality , 10 : 39 – 51 .
  • Herek , G. M. 1988 . Heterosexuals' attitudes toward lesbians and gay men: Correlates and gender differences . The Journal of Sex Research , 25 : 451 – 477 .
  • Herek , G. M. 1993 . Documenting prejudice against lesbians and gay men on campus: The Yale sexual orientation survey . Journal of Homosexuality , 25 : 15 – 30 .
  • Hirschi , T. 1993 . “ A Control Theory of Delinquency ” . In Criminological Theory , Edited by: Williams , F. P. III and McShane , M. D. 245 – 261 . Cincinnati, OH : Anderson .
  • Irwin , P. and Thompson , N. L. 1977 . Acceptance of the rights of homosexuals: A social profile . Journal of Homosexuality , 3 ( 2 ) : 107 – 121 .
  • Jacobi , M. and Shepard , C. F. 1990 . Student Services Assessment: Report on The Quality of Campus Life for Lesbian, Gay, and Bi-Sexual Students , UCLA: Student Affairs Information and Research Office .
  • Kerns , J. G. and Fine , M. A. 1994 . The relation between gender and negative attitudes toward gay men and lesbians: Do gender role attitudes mediate this relation? . Sex Roles , 31 : 31 – 54 .
  • Kite , M. E. 1984 . Sex differences in attitudes toward homosexuals: A meta-analytic review . Journal of Homosexuality , 10 ( 1–2 ) : 69 – 81 .
  • Kite , M. E. and Deaux , K. 1986 . Attitudes toward homosexuality: Assessment and behavioral consequences . Basic and Applied Social Psychology , 7 : 137 – 162 .
  • Kurdek , L. A. 1988 . Correlates of negative attitudes toward homosexuals in heterosexual college students . Sex Roles , 18 : 727 – 738 .
  • Lance , L. M. 1987 . The effects of interaction with gay persons on attitudes toward homosexuality . Human Relations , 40 ( 6 ) : 329 – 336 .
  • Larsen , K. S. , Cate , R. and Reed , M. 1983 . Anti-black attitudes, religious orthodoxy, permissiveness, and sexual information: A study of the attitudes of heterosexuals toward homosexuality . Journal of Sex Research , 19 ( 2 ) : 105 – 118 .
  • Larsen , K. S. , Reed , M. and Hoffman , S. 1980 . Attitudes of heterosexuals toward homosexuality: A Likert-type scale and construct validity . The Journal of Sex Research , 16 : 245 – 257 .
  • Liebach , A. and Friedman , G. 1985 . Attitudes toward male and female homosexuality and sex-role stereotypes in Israeli and American students . Sex Roles , 12 ( 5–6 ) : 561 – 570 .
  • Lottes , I. L. and Kuriloff , P. J. 1992 . The effects of gender, race, religion, and political orientation on the sex role attitudes of college freshmen . Adolescence , 27 ( 107 ) : 675 – 688 .
  • Lottes , I. L. and Kuriloff , P. J. 1994 . The impact of college experience on political and social attitudes . Sex Roles , 31 : 31 – 54 .
  • Louderback , L. A. and Whitley , B. E. 1997 . Perceived erotic value of homosexuality and sex-role attitudes as mediators of sex differences in heterosexual college students' attitudes toward lesbians and gay men . Journal of Sex Research , 34 ( 2 ) : 175 – 182 .
  • Low , J. M. 1988 . The Davis social environment: A report of student opinions , Davis : Student Affairs Research and Information . University of California
  • Low , J. M. 1991 . The Davis social environment-1990: A report of student opinions , Davis : Student Affairs Research and Information . University of California
  • Millham , J. , San Miguel , C. L. and Kellogg , R. 1976 . A factor-analytic conceptualization of attitudes toward male and female homosexuals . Journal of Homosexuality , 2 : 3 – 10 .
  • Nelson , R. and Baker , H. 1990 . The Educational climate for gay, lesbian, and bisexual students at the University of California at Santa Cruz , Santa Cruz : Office of the Vice Chancellor-Student Services . University of California
  • Norris , W. P. 1990 . The report to the general faculty of Oberlin College by the ad hoc committee on lesbian, gay, and bisexual concerns Oberlin College
  • Norris , W. P. 1992 . “ Liberal attitudes and homophobic acts: The paradoxes of homosexual experience in a liberal institution ” . In Coming Out of the Classroom Closet , Edited by: Harbeck , K. M. 81 – 120 . New York : Harrington Park Press .
  • Nyberg , K. L. and Alston , J. P. 1977 . Homosexual labeling by university youths . Adolescence , 12 ( 48 ) : 541 – 546 .
  • Pratt , T. 1993 . A comparative study of attitudes toward homosexuality: 1986 and 1991 . Journal of Homosexuality , 26 : 77 – 83 .
  • Putney , S. and Middleton , R. 1961 . Dimensions and correlates of religious ideologies . Social Forces , : 285 – 386 . May
  • Rawlins , W. K. 1992 . Friendship Matters: Communication, Dialectics, and the Life Course , New York : Aldine De Gruyter .
  • Rhoads , R. A. 1994 . Coming Out in College: The Struggle for a Queer Identity , Westport, CT : Bergin and Garvey .
  • Scott , W. A. 1965 . Values and organizations: A Study of Fraternities and Sororities , Chicago : Rand McNally and Company .
  • Seltzer , R. 1992 . The social location of those holding anti-homosexual attitudes . Sex Roles , 26 : 391 – 398 .
  • Shively , M. G. and De Cecco , J. P. 1978 . Sexual orientation survey of students on the San Francisco State University campus . Journal of Homosexuality , 4 : 29 – 39 .
  • Sherrill , J-M. and Hardesty , C. A. 1994 . The gay, lesbian and bisexual students' guide to colleges, universities, and graduate schools , New York : New York University Press .
  • Simmons , J. L. 1969 . Deviants , CA : Glendessary Press .
  • Smith , J. S. 1997 . Religion and attitudes towards homosexuality Unpublished paper submitted to the Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Gettysburg College.
  • Smith , Tom W. 1986 . Classifying Protestant Denominations , Chicago : NORC . GSS Technical Report No. 67
  • Tragakis , C. C. 1994 . Attitudes and perceptions: How gay and lesbian students are perceived at Gettysburg College Unpublished paper submitted to the Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Gettysburg College
  • Welton , D. G. 1993 . Faculty and staff perceptions of homophobia at California State University, Chico: Implications for policy Unpublished thesis
  • Whitney , B. E. Jr. 1987 . The relationship of sex role orientation to heterosexuals' attitudes toward homosexuals . Sex Roles , 17 : 103 – 113 .
  • Young , M. and Whertvine , J. 1982 . Attitudes of heterosexual students toward homosexual behavior . Psychological Reports , 51 : 673 – 674 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.