Modern Nursery Practices in the Production of Quality Seedlings of Indian Sandalwood (Santalum album L.)— Stage of Host Requirement and Screening of Primary Host Species

REFERENCES

• Ananthapadmanabha , H. S. , Nagaveni , H. C. and Rai , S. N. 1988 . Influence of host plants in the growth of Sandal . My Forest , 24 ( 2 ) : 154 – 160 .
   Google Scholar
• Ansari , S. A. , Kumar , P. and Gupta , B. N. 1995 . Root surface area measurements based on nitrite adsorption and desorption . Plant and Soil , 175 : 133 – 137 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barrett , D. R. 1988 . Santalum album (Indian Sandalwood): Literature review Mulga Research Centre , Western Australia : Curtin University of Technology .
   Google Scholar
• Barrett , D. R. and Fox , J. E.D. 1995 . A protocol suitable for raising seedlings of Santalum album in Timor . Field Document , 8 : 163 – 164 . Sandalwood Seed Nursery and Plantation Technology, FAO, Suva, Fiji. RAS/92/361. Ed. Gjerum, L., Fox, J.E.D. & Ehrhart, L.
   Google Scholar
• Barrett , D. R. and Fox , J. E.D. 1997 . Santalum album: Kernel composition, morphological and nutrient characterization of pre-parasitic seedlings under various nutrient regimes . Annals of Botany , 79 ( 1 ) : 59 – 66 .
   Google Scholar
• Black , C. A. 1965 . Methods of soil Analysis , Agronomy Monograph 9 Madison Wisconsin, , USA : American Society of Agronomy . Part II
   Google Scholar
• Bule , L. and Daruhi , G. Status of Sandalwood Resources in Vanuatu . Proc of the Symon Sandalwood in the Pacific . April 9–11 1990 , Honolulu, Hawaii. Edited by: Hamilton , L. and Conrad , C. E. pp. 46 – 60 . US Forest Service General Technical paper. PSW-122
   Google Scholar
• Chauvin , J. P. 1985 . La production de plants de Santal in Nouvelle-Caledonie . Bois Forets Tropiques , 218 : 33 – 41 .
   Google Scholar
• Dickson , A. , Leaf , A. L. and Hosner , J. F. 1960 . Quality appraisal of white spruce and white pine seedling stock in nurseries . Forestry Chronicle , 36 : 10 – 13 .
   Google Scholar
• Fox , J. E.D. 2000 . Sandalwood: the Royal Tree . The Biologist , 47 : 31 – 34 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fox , J. E.D. and Doronila , A. L. 1993 . Selection of primary host (I stage) for Santalum album , 23 Perth : School of Environmental Biology, Curtin University of Technology . Report to the Sandalwood Research Institute, Perth. Mulga Research Centre
   Google Scholar
• Fox , J. E.D. , Doronila , A. L. , Barrett , D. R. and Surata , K. 1996 . Desmanthus virgatus (L.) willd. An efficient intermediate host for the parasitic species Santalum album L. Timor, Indonesia . Journal of Sustainable Forestry , 3 ( 4 ) : 13 – 23 .
   Google Scholar
• Hamilton , L. and Conrad , C. E. Sandalwood in the Pacific: A state of knowledge synthesis and summary . Proceedings of the symposium on sandalwood in the pacific . April 9–11 1990 . Edited by: Hamilton , L. and Conrad , C. E. Honolulu, , US : Pacific Southwest Research station, Forest Service . PSW-122
   Google Scholar
• Havel , J. J. and McKinnell , F. H. A review of the Commercial management of Sandalwood . Proc. of the 15th Bein Conf. of the Inst. of Foresters of Australia . pp. 19
   Google Scholar
• Iyengar , A. V.V. 1960 . The relation of soil nutrients to the incidence of spike disease in sandalwood (Santalum album L.) . Indian Forester , 86 : 220 – 229 .
   Google Scholar
• McKee , W. H. Jr. 1973 . Slash pine response to nitrogen and phosphorus on imperfectly drained soil of the West Gulf Coastal Plain . Soil Sei. Soc. Am. Proc , 37 : 784 – 788 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Piper , C. S. 1966 . Soil and Plant Analysis , Hans Publishers Bombay .
   Google Scholar
• Radomiljac , A. M. 1998 . The influence of pot host species, seedling age and supplementary nursery nutrition on Santalum album L. (Indian Sandalwood) plantation establishment within the Ord River irrigation area, Western Australia . Forest Ecology and Management , 102 : 193 – 201 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Radomiljac , A. M. and McComb , J. A. Alternanthera nana R. Br. nursery sowing-Time influences Santalum album L. growth following field planting . Sandal and its products. Proceedings of an International seminar, held on 18–19 Dec. 1997 . Bangalore, India. Edited by: Radomiljac , A. M. , Ananthapadmanabha , H. S. , Welbourn , R. M. and Satyanarayana Rao , K. S. pp. 188 – 191 . ACIAR proceedings No. 84
   Google Scholar
• Rai , S. N. 1990 . Status and cultivation of sandalwood in India 67 – 71 . USDA Forest Service General Technical Report PSW-122
   Google Scholar
• Ramaiah , P. K. , Parthasarathi , K. and Rao , P. S. 1962 . Studies on Sandal spike: A histochemical study of sandal root haustoria in relation to nutrition . Proc. Indian. Acad. Wood Sei. , 56B : 111 – 113 .
   Google Scholar
• Rao , Rama M. 1911 . Host plants of the sandal tree . Indian Forest Records , 2 ( 4 ) : 159 – 207 .
   Google Scholar
• Rangaswamy , C. R. , Ananthapadmanabha , H. S. , Jain , S. H. and Nagaveni , H. C. 1986 . Nutrient uptake and host requirement of Sandal . Van Vigyan , 24 : 75 – 79 .
   Google Scholar
• Shinde , S. R. , Ghatge , R. D. and Mehetre , S. S. 1993 . Comparative studies on the growth and development of sandalwood trees in association with different hosts . Indian J. For. , 16 ( 2 ) : 165 – 166 .
   Google Scholar
• Srimathi , R. A. , Kulkarni , H. D. and Venkatesan , K. R. 1995 . Recent advances in Research and Management of Sandal (Santalum album L.) in India Edited by: Srimathi , R. A. , Kulkarni , H. D. and Venkatesan , K. R. 416 New Delhi
   Google Scholar
• Srinivasan , V. V. , Sivaramakrishnan , V. R. , Rangaswamy , C. R. , Ananthapadmanabha , H. S. and Shankaranarayana , M. H. 1992 . Sandal (Santalum album L.) , 232 Bangalore, , India : Published by the Director Institute of Wood Science and Technology (ICFRE) .
   Google Scholar
• Surata , K. 1992 . Effect of host plants on growth of Sandalwood (Santalum album) seedlings . Santalum , 9 : 1 – 10 .
   Google Scholar
• Taide , Y. B. , Babu , J. C. and Abraham , C. C. 1994 . Influence of host species on the initial growth and development of sandal (Santalum album Linn.) . Indian Journal of Forestry , 17 ( 4 ) : 288 – 292 .
   Google Scholar
• Tennakoon , K. U. , Pate , J. S. and Stewart , G. R. 1997a . Haustorium related uptake and metabolism of host xylem solutes by the root hemi-parasitic shrub Santalum acuminatum (R. Br.) A. DC. (Santalaceae) . Annals of Botany , 80 ( 3 ) : 257 – 264 .
   Google Scholar
• Tennakoon , K. U. , Pate , J. S. and Arthur , D. 1997b . Eco-physiological aspects of the woody root hemi-parasite. Santalum acuminatum (R. Br.) A. DC. and its common hosts in South Western Australia . Annals of Botany , 80 ( 3 ) : 245 – 256 .
   Google Scholar
• Tennakoon , K. U. , Ekanayake , S. P. and Etampawala , E. R.L.B. 2000 . An overview of Santalum album research in Sri Lanka . Sandalwood Research Newsletter , 11 : 1 – 4 .
   Google Scholar
• Witham , F. H. , Blaydes , D. F. and Devlin , R. M. 1971 . “ Experiments in plant physiology ” . In Biochemical methods , Edited by: Sadasivam , S. and Manickam , A. 190 – 191 . New Delhi : New Age International (P) Ltd. .
   Google Scholar