REFERENCES
- Abdel-Khaliq , N. 1984 . “Al-Aba'ad Al Bieyah Lil Birocratia Al Kuwaitia” (Environmental Dimensions of Bureaucracy in Kuwait) . Studies in The Gulf and Arabia , : 13 – 65 . Vol. 10, (38)
- Adler , N. 1986 . International Dimensions of Organizational Behavior. Boston, MA : Kent Publishing Company. .
- Al-Hegelan , H. and Palmer , M. 1985 . Bureaucracy and development in Saudi Arabia . Middle Eastern Journal , 39 ( Winter ) : 48 – 59 .
- Al-Kubaisy , A. 1985 . “Theory and Practice of Administrative Development in a New Nation,” . Dissertation Abstracts , A32 : 5873 I,-A
- Ali , A and Sabri , H. 2001 . Organizational Culture and Job Satisfaction in Jordan . Journal of Transnational Management Development , Vol. 6 ( 1/2 ) : 105 – 118 .
- Ali , A. 1995 . “Cultural Discontinuity and Arab Management Thoughts,” . International Studies of Management and Organization , Vol. 25 ( 3 ) : 7 – 30 .
- Allaire , Y. and Firsirotu , M. E. 1984 . “Theories of Organizational Culture,” . Organization Studies , Vol. 5 ( 3 ) : 193 – 226 .
- Allen , F. R. and Kraft , C. 1982 . The Organizational Unconscious. How to Create The Corporate Culture You Want and Need. Englewood Cliffs, NJ : Prentice-Hall. .
- Amsa , P. 1986 . “Organizational Culture And Work Group Behavior: An Empirical Study,” . Journal of Management Studies , Vol. 23 ( 4 ) : 347 – 362 .
- Anderson , C. 1995 . The relationship between organizational culture and effectiveness in community college and business partnerships Doctoral Dissertation (Unpublished), University of San Francisco, Faculty of the School of Education
- Arndt , J. 1985 . “On Making Marketing Science More Scientific: Roles of Orientations, Paradigms, Metaphors, And Puzzle Solving,” . Journal of Marketing , Vol. 3 : 11 – 23 .
- Al-Tayeb , M. 1988 . Organizations and National Culture: A Comparative Analysis Newbury Park, CA : Sage. .
- Attiyah , H. 1993 . Roots of Organization and Management Problems in Arab Countries: Cultural or Otherwise? 6 – 8 . A paper presented at The Arab Management Conference, Bradford Management Center, Bradford, July
- Al-Nimir , S. and Palmer , M. 1982 . Bureaucracy and development in Saudi Arabia . Public Administration and Development , Vol. 2 : 93 – 104 .
- Al-Salem , A. A. 1996 . A Case Study of The Organizational Culture of the Makkah Municipality In the Context of Saudi Society Ph.D. Thesis (Unpublished), Temple University, USA
- Badawy , M. K. 1980 . “Style of Mideastern Managers,” . California Management Review , Vol. 22 : 51 – 58 .
- Barakat , H. 1991 . The Modern Arab Society: An Experimental, Social Research, , 4th ed. Beirut : Center for Arab Unity Studies .
- Berger , P. L. and Luckman , T. 1966 . The social construction of reality Harmondsworth : Penguin. .
- Calori , R. , Lubatkin , M. , Very , P. and Veiga , J. F. 1997 . “Modeling the origins nationally bounded administrative heritages: A historical institutional analysis of French and British firms,” . Organization Sciences , 8 : 6 – 696 . 681
- Dadfar , H. 1990 . “Industrial Buying Behavior in the Middle East: A Cross-National Study Linkoping University . Doctoral Dissertation
- Dadfar , H. 1993 . “ In Search of Arab Management Direction and Identity ” . In A Paper Presented at The Arab Management Conference 6 – 8 . Bradford : University of Bradford . July
- Deal , T. E. and Kennedy , A. A. 1982 . Corporate Cultures: The Rites and Rituals of Corporate life Reading, MA : Addison-Wesley. .
- Denison , D. R. 1990 . Corporate Culture and Effectiveness. New York : Wiley. .
- Dore , R. 1973 . British Factory—Japanese Factory London : George Allen and Unwin .
- Gannon , M. 1994 . Understanding Global Cultures: Metaphorical Journeys Through 17 Countries Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage Publications. .
- Handy , C. B. 1981 . Understanding Organizations, , 2nd ed. Penguin : Harmondsworth .
- Handy , C. B. 1991 . Gods of Management, , 3rd ed. London : Penguin .
- Harrison , R. and Stokes , H. 1992 . Working With Organization Culture: A Workbook and Manual for Diagnosing Culture Horshman : Roffey Park Institute. .
- Harrison , R. 1995 . A Special Correspondence with the Researcher (Unpublished)
- Hickson , D. and Pugh , D. S. 1995 . Management Worldwide: The Impact of Societal Culture on Organizations Around the Globe London : Penguin Books. .
- Hofstede , G. 1980 . Culture's Consequences: International Differences in Work-Related Values London : Sage Publications .
- Hofstede , G. 1991 . Cultures and Organizations, Software of the Mind London : McGraw-Hill Book Co. .
- Hofstede , G. 1993 . “Inter-Cultural conflict and Synergy in Europe,” . In Management in Western Europe: Society, Culture and Organization in Twelve Nations Edited by: Hickson , D. 1 – 8 . Berlin : de Guyter .
- Iwami , M. 1992 . “What is Japanese Style Corporate Management,” . Management Japan , Vol. 23 ( 1 ) : 24 – 26 .
- Kotter , J. P. and Heskett , J. L. 1992 . Corporate Culture and Performance New York : Maxwell McMillan International .
- Kraut , A. 1975 . “Some Recent Advances in Cross National Management Research,” . Academy of Management Journal , Vol. 18 : 538 – 549 .
- Lammers , C. J. and Hickson , D. J. , eds. 1979 . Organizations Alike and Unlike: International and Inter-Institutional Studies in The Sociology of Organization London : Routledge & Kegan Paul. .
- Lewis , R. D. 1999 . When Cultures Collide: Managing Successfully Across Cultures London : Nicholas Brealey Publishing. .
- Marcoulides , G. A. and Heck , R. H. 1993 . “Organizational cultures and performance: Proposing and testing a model.” . Organizational Science , 4.2 : 209 – 225 .
- Muna , F. M. 1980 . The Arab Executive London : McMillan .
- Nath , R. 1968 . “A Methodological Review of Cross-Cultural Management Research,” . International Social Science Journal , Vol. 20 ( 1 ) : 36 – 62 .
- Ouchi , W. G. 1981 . Theory Z: How American Business Can Meet the Japanese Challenge Reading, MA : Addison-Wesley. .
- Pheysey , D. 1993 . Organizational Culture: Types and Transformation London : Routledge. .
- Pettigrew , A. M. 1979 . “On Studying Organization Culture,” . Administrative Science Quarterly , Vol. 24 : 570 – 581 .
- Peters , T. J. and Waterman , R. H. Jr. 1982 . In Search of Excellence: Lessons From America's Best-Run Companies New York : Harper and Row .
- Ronen , S. and Shenkar , O. 1985 . “Clustering in attitudinal dimensions: A review and syntheses.” . Academy of Management Review , 10 : 3 – 454 . 435
- Sabri , H. M. 1995 . The Structure of organizations across nations 4 – 7 . A Paper presented at The Arab Management Conference, Bradford Management Center, Bradford, July
- Schein , E. 1990 . “Organizational Culture,” . In American Psychologist 109 – 119 . February
- Schein , E. 1985 . Organizational Culture and Leadership San Francisco : Jossey-Bass .
- Selznick , P. 1957 . Leadership in administration. Evanston : Row Peterson. .
- Shakelton , V. and Ali , A. 1990 . “Work-Related Values of Managers,” . Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology , 21 : 109 – 18 .
- Smith , P. B. 1992 . “Organizational behavior and national culture.” . British Journal of Management , 3 : 39 – 51 .
- Tichy , N. M. 1982 . “Managing Change Strategically: The Technical, Political and Cultural Keys,” . Organizational Dynamics , : 9 – 80 . Autumn
- Trompenaars , F. and Hampden-Turner , C. 1999 . Riding the Waves of Culture: Understanding Cultural Diversity in Business Corrected reprint London : Nicholas Brealey. .
- Weinshall , T. D. 1977 . “ (ed.) ” . In Culture and Management Penguin : Harmondsworth .
- Weir , D. 1994 . Is There a Basis For a Specificity Arab Approach to Management Development? 5 – 7 . A paper presented at The Arab Management Conference, Bradford Management Center, Bradford, July
- Weir , D. 1995 . The Fourth Paradigm Revisited 4 – 6 . A paper presented at The Arab Management Conference, Bradford Management Center, Bradford, July
- Wilson , R. W. 1977 . Deviance and Social Control in Chinese Society New York : Prager. .
- Wind , Y. and Permutter , H. V. 1973 . “On the Cross-Cultural Identification of Frontier Issues in Multinational Marketing,” . Columbia Journal of World Business , Vol 12 ( 4 ) : 131 – 139 .