2
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Brief Report

Specificity of a Malingering Formula for the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test

Pages 35-42 | Received 19 Nov 1998, Accepted 20 Apr 1999, Published online: 15 Oct 2008

References

  • Alexander , M. P. 1995 . Mild traumatic brain injury: Pathophysiology, natural history, and clinical management . Neurology , 45 : 1253 – 1260 .
  • American Psychiatric Association . 1994 . Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, , 4th ed. , Washington, DC : American Psychiatric Association .
  • Bernard , L. C. , McGrath , M. J. and Houston , W. 1996 . The differential effects of simulating malingering, closed head injury, and other CNS pathology on the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test: Support for the “pattern of performance” hypothesis . Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology , 11 : 231 – 245 .
  • Binder , L. M. 1997 . A review of mild head trauma. Part II: Clinical implications . Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology , 19 : 432 – 457 .
  • Binder , L. M. and Rohling , M. L. 1996 . Money matters: A meta-analytic reviews of the effects of financial incentives on recovery after closed-head injury . American Journal of Psychiatry , 153 : 7 – 10 .
  • Binder , L. M. , Rohling , M. L. and Larrabee , G. L. 1997 . A review of mild head trauma. Part I: Meta-analytic review of neuropsychological studies . Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology , 19 : 421 – 431 .
  • Delis , D. C. , Kramer , J. H. , Kaplan , E. and Ober , B. 1987 . The California Verbal Learning Test: Research edition , San Antonio, TX : Psychological Corporation .
  • Dikmen , S. S. and Levin , H. S. 1993 . Methodological issues in the study of mild head injury . Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation , 8 : 30 – 37 .
  • Dikmen , S. , Machamer , J. and Temkin , N. 1993 . Psychosocial outcome in patients with moderate to severe head injury: 2-year follow-up . Brain Injury , 7 : 113 – 124 .
  • Dikmen , S. S. , Machamer , J. E. , Winn , H. R. and Temkin , N. R. 1995 . Neuropsycho-logical outcome at 1-year post head injury . Neuropsychology , 9 : 80 – 90 .
  • Gale , S. D. , Johnson , S. C. , Bigler , E. D. and Blatter , D. D. 1995 . Nonspecific white matter degeneration following traumatic brain injury . Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society , 1 : 17 – 28 .
  • Hart , K. J. 1995 . The assessment of malingering in neuropsychological evaluations: Research-based concepts and methods for consultants . Consulting Psychology Journal , 47 : 246 – 254 .
  • Heaton , R. K. 1993 . Wisconsin Card Sorting Test: Computer version-2 research edition , Odessa, FL : Psychological Assessment Resources .
  • Heaton , R. K. , Chelune , G. J. , Talley , J. L. , Kay , G. G. and Curtiss , G. 1993 . Wisconsin Card Sorting Test manual: Revised and expanded , Odessa, FL : Psychological Assessment Resources .
  • Katz , D. I. 1992 . Neuropathology and neurobehavioral recovery from closed head injury . Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation , 7 : 1 – 15 .
  • Katz , D. I. and Alexander , M. P. 1994 . Traumatic brain injury: Predicting course of recovery and outcome for patients admitted to rehabilitation . Archives of Neurology , 51 : 661 – 670 .
  • McKinzey , R. K. and Russell , E. W. 1997a . A partial cross-validation of a Halstead-Reitan battery malingering formula . Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neu-ropsychology , 19 : 484 – 488 .
  • McKinzey , R. K. and Russell , E. W. 1997b . Detection of malingering on the Halstead-Reitan battery: A cross-validation . Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology , 12 : 585 – 589 .
  • Millis , S. R. and Putnam , S. H. 1996 . “ Detection of malingering in postconcussive syndrome ” . In Head injury and postconcussive syndrome , Edited by: Rizzo , M. and Tranel , D. 481 – 498 . New York, NY : Churchill Livingstone .
  • Millis , S. R. , Putnam , S. H. , Adams , K. M. and Ricker , J. H. 1995 . The California Verbal Learning Test in the detection of incomplete effort in neuropsychological evaluation . Psychological Assessment , 7 : 463 – 471 .
  • Mittenberg , W. , Rotholc , A. , Russell , E. and Heilbronner , R. 1996 . Identification of malingering on the Halstead-Reitan Battery . Archives of Clinical Neuropsycholo-gy , 11 : 271 – 281 .
  • Nies , K. J. and Sweet , J. J. 1994 . Neuropsychological assessment and malingering: A critical review of past and present strategies . Archives of Clinical Neuropsycholo-gy , 9 : 501 – 552 .
  • Putnam , S. H. and Millis , S. R. 1994 . Psychosocial factors in the development and maintenance of chronic somatic and functional symptoms following mild traumatic brain injury . Advances in Medical Psychotherapy , 7 : 1 – 22 .
  • Rogers , R. , Harrell , E. H. and Liff , C. D. 1993 . Feigning neuropsychological impairment: A critical review of methodological and clinical considerations . Clinical Psychology Review , 13 : 255 – 274 .
  • Teasdale , G. and Jennett , B. 1974 . Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness: A practical scale . Lancet , 2 : 81 – 84 .
  • Trueblood , W. and Schmidt , M. 1993 . Malingering and other validity considerations in the neuropsychological evaluation of mild head injury . Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology , 15 : 578 – 590 .
  • Warrington , E. K. 1984 . Recognition Memory Test , Berkshire, , England : NFER-Nel-son .
  • Wechsler , D. 1981 . Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised , San Antonio, TX : Psychological Corporation .
  • Williams , D. H. , Levin , H. S. and Eisenberg , H. M. 1990 . Mild head injury classification . Neurosurgery , 27 : 422 – 428 .
  • Ziskin , J. 1995 . Coping with psychiatric and psychological testimony, , 5th ed. , Los Angeles, CA : Law and Psychology Press .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.