613
Views
53
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Sense of Belonging in School as a Protective Factor Against Drug Abuse Among Native American Urban Adolescents

, &
Pages 25-41 | Received 07 Mar 2002, Accepted 12 Nov 2002, Published online: 12 Oct 2008

REFERENCES

  • Beauvais , F. 1998 . American Indians and alcohol. . Alcohol Health & Research World , 22 ( 4 ) : 253 – 259 .
  • Bogenschneider , K. 1996 . An ecological risk protective theory for building prevention programs, policies, and community capacity to support youth. . Family Relations , 45 ( 2 ) : 127 – 138 .
  • Caetano , R. , Clarck , C. L. and Tam , T. 1998 . Alcohol consumption among racial ethnic minorities: Theory and research. . Alcohol Health & Research World , 22 ( 4 ) : 233 241
  • Colodarci , T. 1983 . High school dropout among Native Americans. . Journal of American Indian Education , 23 : 15 – 22 .
  • Davis , P. 1994 . Thoughts on Dine Education. . Journal of Navajo Education , 12 ( 1 ) : 15 – 17 .
  • Ehlers , C. L. , Wall , T. L. Garcia-Andrade , C. 2001 . Effects of age and parental history of alcoholism on EEG findings in mission Indian children and adolescents. . Alcoholism-Clinical and experimental Research , 25 ( 5 ) : 672 – 679 .
  • Eschback , K. 1995 . The enduring and vanishing American Indian: American Indian population growth and intermarriage in 1990. . Ethnic and racial studies , 18 ( 1 ) : 89 – 108 .
  • Flannery , D. J. , Vazsonyi , A. T. , Torquati , J. and Fridrich , A. 1994 . Ethnic and gender differences in risk for early adolescent substance use. . Journal of Youth and Adolescence , 23 ( 2 ) : 195 – 213 .
  • Gonzalez , R. and Padilla , A. M. 1997 . The academic resiliency of Mexican American high school students. . Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences , 19 ( 3 ) : 301 – 317 .
  • Hagborg , W. J. 1998 . An investigation of a brief measure of school membership. . Adolescence , 33 : 461 – 468 .
  • Hawkins , J. D. , Catalano , R. F. and Miller , J. Y. 1992 . Risk and protective factors for alcohol and other drug problems in adolescence and early adulthood: Implications for substance abuse prevention. . Psychological Bulletin , 112 : 64 – 105 .
  • Herring , R. D. 1994 . Substance use among Native American Indian youth: A selected review of causality. . Journal of Counseling and Development , 72 ( 6 ) : 578 – 584 .
  • Hussong , R. , Bird , K. and Murphy , C. V. 1994 . Substance abuse among American Indian women of child bearing age. . Indian Health Services Provider , 19 ( 12 ) : 196 – 9 .
  • Kandel , D. B. 1995 . “ Ethnic differences in drug use: Patterns and paradoxes ” . In Drug Abuse Prevention With Multiethnic Youth Edited by: Botvin , G. J. , Schinke , S. and Orlandi , M. A. 81 – 104 . Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage .
  • Korinek , L. , Walther-Thomas , C. , McLaughlin , V. L. and Williams , B. T. 1999 . Creating classroom communities and networks for student support. . Intervention in School and Clinic , 35 ( 1 ) : 3 – 8 .
  • Kulis , S. , Napoli , M. and Marsiglia , F. F. 2002 . The effects of ethnic pride and biculturalism on the drug use norms of urban American Indian adolescents in the Southwest. . Social Work Research , 26 ( 2 ) : 101 – 112 .
  • Lessenger , L. H. 1997 . Use of acculturation rating scale for Mexican Americans II with substance abuse patients. . Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences , 19 : 387 – 398 .
  • Little-Soldier , L. 1989 . Cooperative learning and the Native American Student. . Phi Delta Kappa , 46 : 161 – 163 .
  • Little-Soldier , L. 1997 . Is there an “Indian” in your classroom? Working successfully with urban Native American students. . Phi Delta Kappa , 78 : 650 – 653 .
  • Machamer , A. M. and Gruber , E. 1998 . Secondary school, family, and educational risk: Comparing American Indian adolescents and their peers. . Journal of Educational Research , 91 ( 6 ) : 357 – 369 .
  • Mackesy-Amiti , M. E. and Fendrich , M. 2000 . Trends in inhalant use among school students in Illinois: 1993–1995. . American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse , 26 ( 4 ) : 569 – 590 .
  • Marsiglia , F. F. , Cross , S. and Mitchell , V. 1998 . Culturally grounded group work with adolescent American Indian students. . Social Work with Groups , 2 : 69 – 82 .
  • Mitchell , C. M. and O'Nell , T. D. 1998 . Problem and conventional behaviors among American Indian adolescents: Structure and validity. . Journal of Research on Adolescence , 8 ( 1 ) : 97 – 122 .
  • Moran , J. R. 1999 . Preventing alcohol use among urban American Indian youth: The Seventh Generation program. . Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment , 2 ( 1 ) 2, 51–67
  • Newcomb , M. and Bentler , P. 1986 . Substance use and ethnicity: Differential impact of peer and adult models. . The Journal of Psychology , 120 ( 1 ) : 83 – 95 .
  • Novins , D. K. and Mitchell , C. M. 1998 . Factors associated with marijuana use among American Indian adolescents. . Addiction , 93 ( 11 ) : 1693 – 1702 .
  • Oetting , G. R. and Beauvais , F. 1991 . Orthogonal cultural identification theory: The cultural identification of minority adolescents. . International Journal of the Addictions , 25 : 655 – 685 .
  • Palmer , S. and Cooke , W. 1996 . Understanding and countering racism with first nations children in out-of-home care. . Child Welfare , 75 ( 6 ) : 709 – 725 .
  • Rhodes , R. 1998 . Holistic teaching/learning for Native American students. . Journal of American Indian Education , 6 ( 1 ) : 21 – 29 .
  • Robey , C. 1999 . Traditional teachings help in teaching reforms. . Sho-Ban News , 23 ( 41 ) : 1 – 4 .
  • Roeaser , R. W. , Midgley , C. and Urdan , T. C. 1996 . Perceptions of the school psychological environment and early adolescents' psychological and behavioral functioning in school: The mediating role of goals and belonging. . Journal of Educational Psychology , 88 ( 3 ) : 408 – 422 .
  • Schaefer , R. T. 2000 . Racial and ethnic groups, , 8th edition Upper Saddle River, NJ : Prentice-Hall .
  • Schnorr , R. F. 1997 . From enrollment to membership: “Belonging” in middle and high school classes. . Journal of the Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps , 22 ( 1 ) : 1 – 15 .
  • Stachowski , L. 1998 . Student teachers' efforts to promote self-esteem in Navajo pupils. . The Educational Forum , 62 : 341 – 346 .
  • Stokes , S. 1997 . Curriculum for Native American students: Using Native American values. . The Reading Teacher , 50 ( 7 ) : 576 – 584 .
  • United States Bureau of the Census . 1993 . We the First Americans. WE-5 Washington, DC : U.S. Government Printing Office .
  • Vadas , R. 1995 . Assessing the relationship between academic performance and attachment to Navajo culture. . Journal of Navajo Education , 12 ( 2 ) : 16 – 25 .
  • Van Hamme , L. 1996 . American Indian culture and the classroom. . Journal of American Indian Education , 36 : 21 – 36 .
  • Vega , W. A. and Gil , A. G. 1998 . Drug use and ethnicity in early adolescence. New York : Plenum Press .
  • Voelkl , K. E. 1996 . Measuring students' identification with school. . Educational and Psychological Measurement , 56 ( 5 ) : 760 – 770 .
  • Ward , A. and Barton , J. 1995 . Making schools intentionally inviting to Native American students. . Contemporary Education , 67 ( 1 ) : 33 – 37 .
  • Williams , L. J. and Downing , J. E. 1998 . Membership and belonging in inclusive classrooms: What do middle school students have to say? . Journal of the Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps , 23 ( 2 ) : 98 – 110 .
  • Zimmerman , M. A. , Ramirez Valles , J. , Washienko , K. M. , Walter , B. and Dyer , S. 1996 . The development of a measure of enculturation for Native American youth. . American Journal of Community Psychology , 24 ( 2 ) : 295 – 310 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.