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Technical Paper

Pulsed X-Ray Exposures and Modeling for Tungsten as an IFE First Wall Material

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Pages 591-595 | Published online: 07 Apr 2017

References

  • M. McGeoch, “Radio-Frequency-Preionized Xenon Z-Pinch Source for Extreme Ultraviolet Lithography,” Appl. Optics 37, 1651 (1998).
  • M. R. Zaghloul, M. S. Tillack, and T. K. Mau, “Laser-Induced Damage of Metal Mirrors Under Long-Term Exposure at Shallow Angle of Incidence,” 19th SOFE, Atlantic City, NJ, Jan. 21-25, 2002.
  • J. F. Latkowski, R. P. Abbott, S. A. Payne, S. Reyes, R. C. Schmitt, and J. A. Speth, “Rep-Rated X-Ray Damage and Ablation Experiments for IFE and ICF Applications,” Inertial Fusion Sciences and Applications, Monterey, CA (2003).
  • L. J. Perkins, personal communication.
  • Target spectra for reference targets can be found at http://aries.ucsd.edu/ARIES/DOCS/ARIES-IFE/SPECTRA
  • R. P. Abbott et al., “RadHeat V1 User’s Manual,” Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (2005).
  • A. R. Raffray et al., “Dry-Wall Survival Under IFE Conditions,” Fusion Sci. Technol. 46, 417 (2004).
  • Temperature-dependent properties from the ARIES web site have been used: http://www-ferp.ucsd.edu/LIB/PROPS/
  • J. F. Ziegler, J. P. Biersack and U. Littmark, The Stopping and Range of Ions in Solids, Pergamon Press, New York (1985).
  • L. Snead, G. R. Romanoski, C. A. Blue, and J. Blanchard, “IFE First Wall Survival: Development and Testing of a Refractory Armored Ferritic,” presented at the American Nuclear Society’s 16th Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy, Madison, WI (2004).

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