Transmitted Spectra of Single Slabs Driven by (Deuterium-Tritium) Neutrons at the Lotus Facility

References

• S. I. Abdel-Khalik, P.-A. Haldy, and A. Kumar, “Blanket Design and Calculated Performance for the LOTUS Fusion-Fission Hybrid Test Facility,” Nucl. Technol./Fusion, 5, 189 (1984).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• K. A. Schmidt and G. Reinhold, “The Haefely-GFK Fast-Neutron Generator,” Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys., 3, 373 (1977); see also K. A. Schmidt and H. Dohrmann, “Neutronentherapieanlagen im Deutschen Krebsforschunszentrumn Heidelberg Teil II: Die Hoch-leistungs-NeutronengeneratorrÖhre KARIN für 14-MeV-Neutronen,” Atomkernenergie, 27, 159 (1976).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• W. A. Rhoades and F. R. Mynatt, “The DOT III Two Dimensional Discrete Ordinates Code,” ORNL-TM-4280, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (1979).
   Google Scholar
• J. F. Briesmeister, Ed., “MCNP-A General Monte Carlo Code for Neutron and Photon Transport, Version 3A,” LA-7396-M, Rev. 2, Los Alamos National Laboratory (Sep. 1986).
   Google Scholar
• A. Kumar, S. Azam, P.-A. Haldy, W. R. Leo, D. V. S. Ramakrishna, C. Sahraoui, J.-P. Schneeberger, and G. L. Woodruff, “Progress Report on the ‘LOTUS’ Fusion Blanket Experimental Program,” LPR-142, Institut de Génie Atomique, EPFL, Lausanne (June 1986); see also Proc. 4th Int. Conf. Emerging Nuclear Energy Systems, Madrid, Spain, June 30-July 4, 1986, p. 223, G. Velarde and E. Minguez, Eds., World Scientific Publishing Company, Singapore (1987).
   Google Scholar
• R. H. Johnson, “A User's Manual for COOLC and FORIST,” PSR-92, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Radiation Shielding Information Center (1976).
   Google Scholar
• L. Green, P.-A. Haldy, and A. Kumar, “Calibration of the LOTUS NE-213 Detector,” LPR-124, Institut de Génie Atomique, EPFL, Lausanne (1984).
   Google Scholar
• B. M. Bahal and H.-U. Fanger, “Neutron Spectrum Calculations for a Fast-Neutron Generator Having an Annular Ion Source,” Nucl. Instrum. Methods, 211, 469 (1983).
   Google Scholar
• H. Adler, “Neutronengenerator: Neutronenspektrum,” Letter from Haefely to Institut de Génie Atomique (May 26, 1981); see also P.-A. Haldy, “Distribution du flux de neutrons émis par le générateur Haefely au niveau de la cible,” Internal Report, LC-HY-01, Institut de Génie Atomique, EPFL, Lausanne (June 1981).
   Google Scholar
• S. Sitaraman and G. L. Woodruff, “Monte Carlo Analysis of a High-Intensity D-T Neutron Source,” Trans. Am. Nucl. Soc., 43, 197 (1982).
   Google Scholar
• G. McKinney and G. L. Woodruff, “The U.W. MCNP Source Patch for the EPFL Haefely Source,” Progress Report on EPFL (Swiss) Fusion-Fission Hybrid Experiment, DOE/ER/52125-3, U.S. Department of Energy (June 1986).
   Google Scholar
• P.-A. Haldy, “Haefely Neutron Generator: 3-D Combinatorial Geometry Model 1,” Internal IGA-EPFL Document, Institut de Génie Atomique/Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Lausanne (1985).
   Google Scholar
• “DLC-2F: 100-Group Neutron Cross-Section Data Based on ENDF/B,” RSIC-ORNL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Radiation Shielding Information Center (1975).
   Google Scholar
• J. Stepanek, C. E. Higgs, S. Pelloni, J. W. Davidson, and D. J. Dudziak, “Analysis of the LBM Experiments at LOTUS,” Fusion Technol., 10, 940 (1986).
   Google Scholar
• Y. Oyama and H. Maekawa, “Measurement and Analysis of an Angular Neutron Flux on a Beryllium Slab Irradiated with Deuterium-Tritium Neutrons,” Nucl. Sci. Eng., 97, 220 (1987).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• C. Wong et al, “Measurements and Calculations of the Leakage Multiplication from Hollow Beryllium Spheres,” Fusion Technol., 8, 1165 (1985).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• K. D. Lathrop, “Ray Effects in Discrete Ordinates Equations,” Nucl. Sci. Eng., 32, 357 (1968).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. Takahashi et al, “Measurements of Neutron Multiplication by Lead Shells and Leakage Spectra from Lithium, Graphite and Stainless Steel Slabs,” Proc. 12th Symp. Fusion Technology, Jülich, FRG, September 13-17, 1982, p. 687, Pergamon Press (1983).
   Google Scholar
• L. F. Hansen, C. Wong, T. Komoto, and J. D. Anderson, “Measurements of the Neutron Spectra from Materials Used in Fusion Reactors and Calculations Using the ENDF/B-III and -IV Neutron Libraries,” Nucl. Sci. Eng., 60, 27 (1976).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. Takahashi et al, “Measurements of Double Differential Neutron Emission Cross Sections with 14 MeV Source for D, Li, Be, C, O, AI, Cr, Fe, Ni, Mo, Cu, Nb and Pb,” Proc. Conf. Nuclear Data for Science and Technology, Antwerp, Belgium, September 6-10, 1982, p. 360, D. Reidel Publishing Company (1983).
   Google Scholar
• M. Segev, “Analysis of (n, 2n) Multiplication in Lead,” Ann. Nucl. Energy, 11, 177 (1984).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O. P. Joneja, V. R. Nargundkar, and T. K. Basu, “14-MeV Neutron Multiplication Measurement in Lead,” Fusion Technol., 12, 114 (1987).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. Kumar and C. Sahraoui, “Analysis of Activation Measurements Done on Slabs of Beryllium and Lead at LOTUS Facility,” Fusion Technol., 13, 484 (1988).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• C. Sahraoui, A. Kumar, and M. Schaer, “115In (n, n') and 90Zr(n, 2n) Activation Rate Measurements on Multiple Thickness Beryllium and Lead Slabs,” Trans. Am. Nucl. Soc., 55, 155 (1987).
   Google Scholar
• L. F. Hansen, H. M. Blann, R. J. Howerton, T. T. Komoto, and B. Pohl, “The Transport of 14-MeV Neutrons Through Heavy Materials 150 < A < 208,” Nucl. Sci. Eng., 92, 382 (1986).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. T. Perkins, E. F. Plechaty, and R. J. Howerton, “A Reevaluation of the 9Be(n, 2n) Reaction and Its Effect on Neutron Multiplication in Fusion Blanket Applications,” Nucl. Sci. Eng., 90, 83 (1985).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• V. R. Nargundkar, T. K. Basu, O. P. Joneja, M. R. Phiske, and S. K. Sadavarte, “Neutron Multiplication Measurement in BeO for 14-MeV Neutrons,” Fusion Technol., 6, 93 (1984).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• V. R. Nargundkar, T. K. Basu, and O. P. Joneja, “Reanalysis of Neutron Multiplication Measurements in Thick Beryllium and Graphite Assemblies for 14-MeV Neutrons,” Fusion Technol., 12, 380 (1987).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• H. H. Hogue et al, “Differential Elastic and Inelastic Scattering of 7- to 15-MeV Neutrons from Beryllium,” Nucl. Sci. Eng., 68, 38 (1978).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D. M. Drake et al, “Double-Differential Beryllium Neutron Cross Sections at Incident Neutron Energies of 5.9, 10.1, and 14.2 MeV,” Nucl. Sci. Eng., 63, 401 (1977).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• E. Dekempeneer, H. Liskien, L. Mewissen, and F. Poortmans, “Double-Differential Neutron-Emission Cross Sections for 7Li and Incident Neutrons Between 1.6 and 13.8 MeV,” Nucl. Sci. Eng., 97, 353 (1987).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. E. Profio, G. Shani, and G. A. Dissanaike, “Fast Neutron Spectrum in Lithium with a 14-MeV Neutron Source,” Nucl. Sci. Eng., 78, 178 (1981).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. Chiba et al, “Double-Differential Neutron Emission Cross Sections of 6Li and 7Li at Incident Neutron Energies of 4.2, 5.4, 6.0 and 14.2 MeV,” J. Nucl. Sci. Technol., 22, 721 (1985).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D. Lee, H. Sekimoto, and N. Yamamoto, “Fast Neutron Spectrum in Lithium Fluoride Pile with D-T Neutron Source,” J. Nucl. Sci. Technol., 22, 28 (1985).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• H. Sekimoto, K. Hojo, and T. Hojo, “Fast Neutron Spectrum Generated in Graphite Pile,” J. Nucl. Sci. Technol., 22, 174 (1985).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• H. Sekimoto and D. Lee, “Scalar Fast Neutron Spectra in Graphite-Reflected Lithium Fluoride Pile with D-T Neutron Source,” J. Nucl. Sci. Technol., 23, 381 (1986).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L. F. Hansen et al, “Neutron and Gamma-Ray Spectra from 232Th, 235U, 238U, and 239Pu After Bombardment with 14-MeV Neutrons,” Nucl. Sci. Eng., 72, 35 (1979).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. Kumar, C. Sahraoui, M. Schaer, and D. V. S. Ramakrishna, “Activation Studies on ThO2-Containing Slab Assemblies Driven by (D, T) Neutrons,” Trans. Am. Nucl. Soc., 55, 146 (1987).
   Google Scholar
• H. Nishihara et al, “Measurement and Analysis of Neutron Spectrum in Spherical Pile of Thoria,” J. Nucl. Sci. Technol., 14, 426 (1977).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. H. Dave et al, “Cross Sections, Transition Schemes, and Branching Ratios for 232Th from the 232Th (n, n'γ) Reaction,” Nucl. Sci. Eng., 91, 187 (1985).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar