20
Views
12
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Technical Paper

Rock Varnish: A Passive Forensic Tool for Monitoring Recent Air Pollution and Source Identification

, , &
Pages 351-359 | Published online: 10 Apr 2017

References

  • D. KRINSLEY, “Models of Rock Varnish Formation Constrained by High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy,” Sedimentology, 45, 711 (2008).
  • R. I. DORN and T. M. OBERLANDER, “Rock Varnish Origin, Characteristics, and Usage,” J. Geomorphology, 25, 420 (1981).
  • V. F. HODGE, D. E. FARMER, T. A. DIAZ, and R. L. ORNDORFF, “Prompt Detection ofAlpha Particles from 210Po: Another Clue to the Origin of Rock Varnish?” J. Environ. Radioact., 78, 331 (2005).
  • D. M. WAYNE, T. A. DIAZ, R. J. FAIRHURST, R. L. ORNDORFF, and D. V. PETE, “Direct Major and Trace Element Analyses of Rock Varnish by High Resolution Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry,” Appl. Geochem., 21, 1410 (2006).
  • M. KOIDE and E. D. GOLDBERG, “The Historical Record of Artificial Radioactive Fallout from the Atmosphere in Polar Glaciers,” Greenland Ice Core: Geophysics, Geochemistry, and the Environment, 33, 95 (1985).
  • D. J. ROKOP, D. W. EFURD, T. M. BENJAMIN, J. H. CAPPIS, J. W. CHAMBERLIN, H. POTHS, and F. R. ROENSCH, “Isotopic Signatures:An Important Tool in Today’s World,” J. R. Soc. West. Aust., 79, 85 (1996).
  • P. W. KREY, E. P. HARDY, C. PACHUCKI, F. ROURKE, J. COLUZZA, and W. BENSON, “Mass Isotopic Composition of Global Fall-out Plutonium in Soils,” Proc. IAEASymp. Transuranium Nuclides in the Environment, SM-199/39, San Francisco, California, 1976, p. 671 (1976).
  • P. W. KREY and H. L. BECK, “The Distribution Throughout Utah of Cs-137 and Pu-239 + Pu-240 from Nevada Test Site Detonations,” EML-400, Environmental Measurements Laboratory (1981).
  • R. D. MACARTHUR and F. L. MILLER, “Off-Site Radiation Exposure Review Project, Phase II, Soils Program,” Publication 45046, Desert Research Institute, University of Nevada (1989).
  • K. K. BERTINE, T. J. CHOW, M. KOIDE, and E. D. GOLDBERG, “Plutonium Isotopes in the Environment: Some Existing Problems and Some New Ocean Results,” J. Environ. Radioact., 3, 189 (1986).
  • M. KOIDE, K. K. BERTINE, T. J. CHOW, and E. D. GOLDBERG, “The 240Pu/239Pu Ratio, a Potential Geochronometer,” Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 72, 1 (1985).
  • “Plutonium Dispersal Tests at the Nevada Test Site,” DOE/NV-1046, U.S. Department of Energy (2005).
  • E. J. TELLER, “Operation Plowshare,” J. Arkansas Med. Soc., 58, 538 (1962).
  • Catalog ofWorldwide Nuclear Testing, V. N. MIKHAILOV, Ed., Begell-atom, llc (1999).
  • J. P. McBRIDE, R. E. MOORE, J. P. WITHERSPOON, and R. E. BLANCE, “Radiological Impact of Airborne Effluents of Coal and Nuclear Plants,” Science, 202, 4372, 1045 (1978).
  • “Project MOHAVE Final Report,” U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (Mar. 1999).
  • Reid Gardner Station-Source watch Web site: www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Reid_Gardner_Station (current as of April 2, 2010).
  • V. F. HODGE, C. SMITH, and J. WHITTING, “Radiocesium and Plutonium: Still Together in ‘Background’ Soils After More Than Thirty Years,” Chemosphere, 32, 2067 (1996).
  • J. W. WHITNEY and C. D. HARRINGTON, “Relict Colluvial Boulder Deposits as Paleoclimatic Indicators in theYucca Mountain Region, Southern Nevada,” Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., 105, 1749 (1993).
  • P. F. PETERSON, “Long-Term Safeguards for Plutonium in Geologic Repositories,” Science & Global Security, 6, 1 (1996).
  • D. W. EFURD, D. J. ROKOP, and F. R. ROENSCH, “Measurement of 240Pu/239Pu and 241Pu/239Pu Atom Ratios in Soil Representative of Global Fallout in Colorado,” RAL-033-94, LA-UR-94-4200, Los Alamos National Laboratory (1994).
  • H. G. HICKS and D. W. BARR, “Nevada Test Site Fallout Atom Ratios of 240Pu/239Pu and 241Pu/239Pu,” UCRL-53499, Los Alamos National Laboratory (Feb. 1984).

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.