RICE FIELDS AS TEMPORARY WETLANDS: A REVIEW

References

• Rupp, H.R. 1996. Adverse assessments of Gambusia affinis: an alternate view for mosquito control practitioners. J. Am. Mosq. Control. Assoc. 12: 155166.
   Google Scholar
• Caceres, C.E. 1998. Interspecific variation in the abundance, production, and emergence of Daphnia diapausing eggs. Ecology 79: 16991710.
   Google Scholar
• Resetarits, W.J.Jr., Wilbur, H.M. 1989. Choice of oviposition site by Hyla chrysosceslis: role of predators and competitors. Ecology 70: 220228.
   Google Scholar
• Roger, P.A., Simpson, I., Oficial, R., Ardales, S., Jimenez, R. 1994. Effects of pesticides on soil and water microflora and mesofauna in wetland ricefields: a summary of current knowledge and extrapolation to temperate environments. Austr. J. Expt. Agric. 34: 10571068.
   Google Scholar
• Cabral, J.A., Mieiro, C.L., Marques, J.C. 1998. Environmental and biological factors influence the relationship between a predator fish, Gambusia holbrooki, and its main prey in rice fields of the Lower Mondego River Valley (Portugal). Hydrobiologia 382: 4151.
   Google Scholar
• Schneider, D.W., Frost, T.M. 1996. Habitat duration and community structure in temporary ponds. J. N. Am. Benthol. Soc. 15: 6486.
   Google Scholar
• Mulla, M.S., Majori, G., Arata, A.A. 1979. Impact of biological and chemical mosquito control agents on nontarget biota in aquatic ecosystems. Residue Rev. 71: 121173.
   Google Scholar
• Acosta, M., Mugica, L., Mancina, C., and Ruiz, X. 1996. Resource partitioning between glossy and white ibises in a rice field system in southcentral Cuba. Colonial Waterbirds 19: 6572.
   Google Scholar
• Batzer, D.P., Wissinger, S.A. 1996. Ecology of insect communities in nontidal wetlands. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 41: 75100.
   Google Scholar
• Bellini, R., Veronesi, R., Rizzoli, M. 1994. Efficacy of various fish species (Carassius auratus [L.}, Cyprinus carpio [L.], Gambusia affinis [Baird and Girard]) in the control of rice field mosquitoes in Northern Italy. Bull. Soc. Vector Ecol. 19: 8799.
   Google Scholar
• Bence, J.R. 1988. Indirect effects and biological control of mosquitoes by mosquitofish. J. Appl. Ecol. 25: 505521.
   Google Scholar
• Crowder, L.B., Cooper, W.E. 1982. Habitat structural complexity and the interaction between bluegills and their prey. Ecology 63: 18021813.
   Google Scholar
• Diehl, S. 1992. Fish predation and benthic community structure: the role of omnivory and habitat complexity. Ecology 73: 16461661.
   Google Scholar
• Elphick, C.S., Oring, L.W. 1998. Winter management of Californian rice fields for waterbirds. J. Appl. Ecol. 35: 95108.
   Google Scholar
• Eyre, M.D., Carr, R., McBlane R.P., Foster, G.N. 1992. The effects of varying site-water duration on the distribution of water beetle assemblages, adults and larvae (Coleoptera: Haliplidae, Dytiscidae, Hydrophilidae). Arch. Hydrobiol. 124: 281291.
   Google Scholar
• Fasola, M., Canova, L., Saino, N. 1996. Rice fields support a large portion of herons breeding in the Mediterranean region. Colonial Waterbirds 19: 129134.
   Google Scholar
• Fasola, M., Ruiz, X. 1996. The value of rice fields as substitutes for natural wetlands for waterbirds in the Mediterranean region. Colonial Waterbirds 19: 122128.
   Google Scholar
• Fernando, C.H. 1993. Rice field ecology and fish culturean overview. Hydrobiologia 259: 91 113.
   Google Scholar
• Fujioka, M., Lane, S.J. 1997. The impact of changing irrigation practices in rice fields on frog populations of the Kanto Plain, central Japan. Ecol. Res. 12: 101108.
   Google Scholar
• Gonzalez-Solis, J., Bernadi, X., Ruiz, X. 1996. Seasonal variation of waterbird prey in the Ebro Delta rice fields. Colonial Waterbirds 19: 135142.
   Google Scholar
• Griffiths, R.A. 1997. Temporary ponds as amphibian habitats. Aquat. Conserv. 7: 119126.
   Google Scholar
• Halwart, M., Borlinghaus, M., Kaule, G. 1996. Activity pattern of fish in rice fields. Aquaculture 145: 159170.
   Google Scholar
• Hamasaki, K. 1999. Occurrence of American tadpole shrimp, Triops longicaudatus (LeConte), in paddy fields cultivated under conventional and organic farming methods. Jpn. J. Appl. Entomol. Zool. 43: 3540 (in Japanese).
   Google Scholar
• Hanazato, T., Yasuno, M. 1989. Zooplankton community structure driven by vertebrate and invertebrate predators. Oecologia 81: 450458.
   Google Scholar
• Heckman, C.W. 1974. The seasonal succession of species in a rice paddy in Vientiane, Laos. Int. Rev. Ges. Hydrobiol. 59: 489507.
   Google Scholar
• Heckman, C.W. 1979. Rice field ecology in northeastern Thailand. Monographiae Biologicae 34. Dr W. Junk, The Hague, 228 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Hesler, L.S., Grigarick, A.A., Oraze, M.J., Palring, A.T. 1993. Arthropod fauna of conventional and organic rice fields in California. J. Econ. Entomol. 86: 149158.
   Google Scholar
• Higgins, M.J., Merritt, R.W. 1999. Temporary woodland ponds in Michigan: invertebrate seasonal patterns and trophic relationships. In: Batzer, D.P., Rader, R.B., Wissinger, S.A., eds. Invertebrates in freshwater wetlands of North America: ecology and management. John Wiley, New York, pp. 279298.
   Google Scholar
• Hong, S.T., Lee, S.H., Chai, J.Y., Seo, B.S. 1985. A study on the infection status of tadpoles and frogs (Rana nigromaculata) by the metacercariae of Fibricola seoulensis in Korea. Korean J. Parasitol. 23: 7378.
   Google Scholar
• Hook, D.D. 1993. Wetlands: history, current status, and future. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 12: 21572166.
   Google Scholar
• Lacey, L.A., Lacey, C.M. 1990. The medical importance of riceland mosquitoes and their control using alternatives to chemical insecticides. J. Am. Mosq. Control Assoc. 6 (Suppl. 2): 193.
   Google Scholar
• Lake, P.S., Bayly, I.A.E., Morton, D.W. 1989. The phenology of a temporary pond in western Victoria, Australia, with special reference to invertebrate succession. Arch. Hydrobiol. 115: 171202.
   Google Scholar
• Lane, S.J., Fujioka, M. 1998. The impact of changes in irrigation practices on the distribution of foraging egrets and herons (Ardeidae) in the rice fields of central Japan. Biol. Conserv. 83: 221230.
   Google Scholar
• Larson, D.J. 1997. Habitat and community patterns of tropical Australian hydradephagan water beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae, Gyrinidae, Noteridae). Aust. J. Entomol. 36: 269285.
   Google Scholar
• Lawton, J.H. 1993. Eat Carribean bananas. Oikos 66: 34.
   Google Scholar
• Lee, D.K., Jeon, J.H., Kang, H.S., Yu, H.S. 1997. Analyses of aquatic ecosystems in organic and conventional farming rice fields and mosquito larval populations. Korean J. Entomol. 27: 203 214.
   Google Scholar
• Lee, D. 1998. Effect of two rice culture methods on the seasonal occurrence of mosquito larvae and other aquatic animals in rice fields of Southwestern Korea. J. Vector Ecol. 23: 161170.
   Google Scholar
• Legner, E.F. 1995. Biological control of Diptera of medical and veterinary importance. J. Vector Ecol. 20: 59120.
   Google Scholar
• Littrell, E.E. 1988. Waterfowl mortality in rice fields treated with the carbamate, carbofuran. Calif. Fish Game 74: 226231.
   Google Scholar
• McPeek, M. 1990. Behavioral differences between Enallagma species (Odonata) influencing differential vulnerability to predators. Ecology 71: 17141726.
   Google Scholar
• McPeek, M. 1998. The consequences of changing the top predator in a food web: a comparative experimental approach. Ecol. Monogr. 68: 123.
   Google Scholar
• Mitchell, P., Arthur, W. 1991. Extinction due to the evolution of a competitor. Evolution 45: 307 313.
   Google Scholar
• Miura, T., Takahashi, R.M., Wilder, W.H. 1984. Impact of the mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis) on a rice field ecosystem when used as a mosquito control agent. Mosq. News 44: 510517.
   Google Scholar
• Mogi, M., Miyagi, I., Cabrera, B.D. 1984. Development and survival of immature mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Phillipine rice fields. J. Med. Entomol. 21: 283291.
   Google Scholar
• Mogi, M. 1993. Effects of intermittent irrigation on mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) and larvivorous predators in rice fields. J. Med. Entomol. 30: 309319.
   Google Scholar
• Moorhead, D.L., Hall, D.L., Willig, M.R. 1998. Succession of macroinvertebrates in playas of the Southern High Plains, USA. J. N. Am. Benthol. Soc. 17: 430442.
   Google Scholar
• Morin, P.J. 1983. Predation, competition, and the composition of larval anuran guilds. Ecol. Monogr. 53: 119138.
   Google Scholar
• Morin, P.J. 1984. Odonate guild composition: experiments with colonization history and fish predation. Ecology 65: 18661873.
   Google Scholar
• Mullie, W.C., Verwey, P.J., Berends, A.G., Sene, F., Koeman, J.H., Everts, J.W. 1991. The impact of Furadan 3G (carbofuran) applications on aquatic macroinvertebrates in irrigated rice in Senegal. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 20: 177182.
   Google Scholar
• OMalley, R.E. 1999. Agricultural wetland management for conservation goals: invertebrates in California ricelands. In: Batzer, D.P., Rader, R.B., Wissinger, S.A., eds. Invertebrates in freshwater wetlands of North America: ecology and management. John Wiley, New York, pp. 857885.
   Google Scholar
• Ooi, P.A.C. 1996. Experiences in educating rice farmers to understand biological control. Entomophaga 41: 375385.
   Google Scholar
• Ovenden, G.N., Swash, A.R.H., Smallshire, D. 1998. Agri-environment schemes and their contribution to the conservation of biodiversity in England. J. Appl. Ecol. 35: 955960.
   Google Scholar
• Petkovski, S. 1997. On the presence of the genus Branchipus Schaeffer, 1766 (Crustacea: Anostraca) in Macedonia. Hydrobiologia 359: 3744.
   Google Scholar
• Polis, G.A., Holt, R.D., Menge, B.A., Winemiller, K.O. 1996. Time, space, and life history: influences on food webs. In: Polis, G.A., Winemiller, K.O., eds. Food webs: integration of patterns and dynamics. Chapman & Hall, New York, pp. 435460.
   Google Scholar
• Schoenly, K.G., Justo, H.D.Jr., Barrion, A.T., Harris, M.K., Bottrell, D.G. 1998. Analysis of invertebrate biodiversity in a Philippine farmers irrigated rice field. Environ. Entomol. 27: 11251136.
   Google Scholar
• Settle, W.H., Ariawan, H., Astuti, E.T., Cahyana, W., Hakim, A.L., Hindayana, D., Lestari, A.S., Pajarningsih, S. 1996. Managing tropical rice pests through conservation of generalist natural enemies and alternative prey. Ecology 77: 19751988.
   Google Scholar
• Shuford, W.D, Page, G.W., Kjelmyr, J.E. 1998. Patterns and dynamics of shorebird use of Californias central valley. Condor 100: 227244.
   Google Scholar
• Taylor, B.E., Leeper, D.A., McClure, M.A., DeBiase, A.E. 1999. Carolina bays: ecology of aquatic invertebrates and perspectives on conservation. In: Batzer, D.P, Rader, R.B., Wissinger, S.A., eds. Invertebrates in freshwater wetlands of North America: ecology and management. John Wiley, New York, pp. 167196.
   Google Scholar
• Teng, P.S. 1994. Integrated pest management in rice. Exp. Agric. 30: 115137.
   Google Scholar
• Vidrine, M.F., Sissom, S.L., Mclaughlin, E.R. 1987. Eulimnadia texana Packard (Conchostraca: Limnadiidae) in rice fields in southwestern Louisiana (USA). Southwest. Nat. 32: 14.
   Google Scholar
• Wade, M.J. 1991. Genetic variance for rate of population increase in natural populations of flour beetles, Tribolium spp. Evolution 45: 15741584.
   Google Scholar
• Williams, D.D. 1997. Temporary ponds and their invertebrate communities. Aquat. Conserv. 7: 105117.
   Google Scholar
• Wissinger, S.A. 1997. Cyclic colonization in predictably ephemeral habitats: a template for biological control in annual crop systems. Biol. Control 10: 415.
   Google Scholar
• Abdullah, A.R., Bajet, C.M., Matin, M.A., Nhan, D.D., Sulaiman, A.H. 1997. Ecotoxicology of pesticides in the tropical paddy field ecosystem. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 16: 5970.
   Google Scholar
• Brendonck, L. 1996. Diapause, quiescence, hatching requirements: what we can learn from large freshwater branchiopods (Crustacea: Branchiopoda: Anostraca, Notostraca, Conchostraca). Hydrobiologia 320: 8597.
   Google Scholar
• Blaustein, L. 1992. Larvivorous fishes fail to control mosquitoes in experimental rice plots. Hydrobiologia 232: 219232.
   Google Scholar