114
Views
8
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

The Effect of Stocking and Feeding Rates on Growth and Production of Feeder Goldfish in Pools

, &
Pages 82-90 | Received 11 Mar 2002, Accepted 20 Sep 2002, Published online: 09 Jan 2011

References

  • Backiel , T. and Stegman , K. 1967 . Temperature and yield in carp ponds . Proceedings of the FAO world symposium on warmwater pond fish culture. FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations) Fisheries Reports , 44 : 334 – 342 .
  • Boyd , C. E. and Tucker , C. S. 1998 . Pond water quality management , Norwell, Massachusetts : Kluwer Academic Publishers .
  • Coutant , C. C. 1977 . Compilation of temperature preference data . Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada , 34 : 739 – 745 .
  • Engle , C. R. , Stone , N. and Park , E. 2000 . An analysis of production and financial performance of baitfish production . Journal of Applied Aquaculture , 10 ( 3 ) : 1 – 15 .
  • Francis , A. A. , Smith , F. and Pfuderer , P. 1974 . A heart-rate bioassay for crowding factors in goldfish . Progressive Fish-Culturist , 36 : 196 – 200 .
  • Giudice , J. J. , Gray , D. L. and Martin , J. M. 1981 . Manual for bait fish culture in the South , University of Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Extension Publication EC550 Little Rock
  • Hepher , B. 1978 . “ Ecological aspects of warm-water fishpond management ” . In Ecology of freshwater fish production , Edited by: Gerking , S. D. 447 – 468 . London : Blackwell Scientific Publications .
  • Hepher , B. and Pruginin , Y. 1981 . Commercial fish farming , New York : Wiley .
  • Hulata , G. , Moav , R. and Wohlfarth , G. 1982 . Effects of crowding and availability of food on growth rate of fry in the European and Chinese races of the common carp . Journal of Fish Biology , 20 : 323 – 327 .
  • Konstantinov , A. S. and Yakovchuk , A. M. 1994 . Species-specific metabolites as a limiting factor for fish stocking density . Journal of Ichthyology , 34 ( 4 ) : 39 – 46 .
  • Lochmann , R. T. and Phillips , H. 1994 . Dietary protein requirement of juvenile golden shiners (Notemigonus crysoleucas) and goldfish (Carassius auratus) in aquaria . Aquaculture , 128 : 277 – 285 .
  • Lochmann , R. and Phillips , H. 1996 . Stable isotopic evaluation of the relative assimilation of natural and artificial foods by golden shiners Notemigonus crysoleucas in ponds . Journal of the World Aquaculture Society , 27 : 168 – 177 .
  • Macartney , A. 1996 . “ Ornamental fish nutrition and feeding ” . In Manual of companion animal nutrition and feeding , Edited by: Kelly , N. C. and Wills , J. M. 244 – 251 . Gloucestershire, UK : British Small Animal Veterinary Association .
  • Marek , M. 1966 . The effect of carp size on the food coefficient . Bamidgeh , 18 ( 1 ) : 14 – 25 .
  • NASS (National Agricultural Statistics Service). 2000 . Census of aquaculture (1998) , NASS, Special Studies, Part 3, AC97-SP-3 Vol. 3 , Washington, D.C.
  • Pannevis , M. C. and Earle , K. E. 1994 . Maintenance energy requirement of five popular species of ornamental fish . Journal of Nutrition , 124 : 2616S – 2618S .
  • Pickering , A. D. 1993 . Growth and stress in fish production . Aquaculture , 111 : 51 – 63 .
  • Prather , E. E. , Fielding , J. R. , Johnson , M. C. and Swingle , H. S. 1953 . Production of bait minnows in the Southeast , Alabama Polytechnical Institute, Agricultural Experiment Station, Circular 112 Auburn
  • SAS Institute. 1998 . StatView: using StatView, version 5.0.1 , Cary, North Carolina : SAS Institute .
  • Shell , E. W. 1966 . Comparative evaluation of plastic and concrete pools and earthen ponds in fish-cultural research . Progressive Fish-Culturist , 28 : 201 – 205 .
  • Shelton , W. L. , Smitherman , R. O. and Jensen , G. L. 1981 . Density related growth of grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idella (Val.) in managed small impoundments in Alabama . Journal of Fish Biology , 18 : 45 – 51 .
  • Stone , N. , McNulty , E. and Park , E. 1998 . Tank spawning and hatching of golden shiners , University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff, Cooperative Extension Program, Fact Sheet FSA9081 Pine Bluff
  • Stone , N. , Park , E. , Dorman , L. and Thomforde , H. 1997 . Baitfish culture in Arkansas: golden shiners, goldfish and fathead minnows , University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff, Cooperative Extension Program, Extension Publication MP 386 Pine Bluff
  • Szumiec , M. A. 1990 . Stochastic model of carp fingerling growth . Aquaculture , 91 : 87 – 99 .
  • Teichert-Coddington , D. R. and Green , B. W. 1993 . Tilapia yield improvement through maintenance of minimal dissolved oxygen concentrations in experimental grow-out ponds in Honduras . Aquaculture , 118 : 63 – 71 .
  • Van den Thillart , G. , Van Berge-Henegouwen , M. and Kesbeke , F. 1983 . Anaerobic metabolism of goldfish, Carassius auratus (L.): ethanol and CO2 excretion rates and anoxia tolerance at 20, 10, and 5°C . Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology , 76A : 295 – 300 .
  • Weatherley , A. H. 1990 . Approaches to understanding fish growth . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 119 : 662 – 672 .
  • Weatherley , A. H. and Gil , H. S. 1987 . The biology of fish growth , San Diego, California : Academic Press .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.