43
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Review

Noninvasive cardiac imaging in the evaluation of suspected acute coronary syndromes

&
Pages 473-486 | Published online: 10 Jan 2014

References

  • Abbott BG, Wackers FJ. Use of radionuclide imaging in acute coronary syndromes. Curr. Cardiol. Rep. 5(1), 25–31 (2003).
  • Pope JH, Aufderheide TP, Ruthazer R et al. Missed diagnoses of acute cardiac ischemia in the emergency department. N. Engl. J. Med. 342(16), 1163–1170 (2000).
  • McCarthy BD, Beshansky JR, D'Agostino RB, Selker HP. Missed diagnoses of acute myocardial infarction in the emergency department: results from a multicenter study. Ann. Emerg. Med. 22(3), 579–582 (1993).
  • Lee TH, Rouan GW, Weisberg MC et al. Clinical characteristics and natural history of patients with acute myocardial infarction sent home from the emergency room. Am. J. Cardiol. 60(4), 219–224 (1987).
  • Sabia P, Afrookteh A, Touchstone DA et al. Value of regional wall motion abnormality in the emergency room diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. A prospective study using two-dimensional echocardiography. Circulation 84(3 Suppl.), I85–I92 (1991).
  • Spencer KT, Anderson AS, Bhargava A et al. Physician-performed point-of-care echocardiography using a laptop platform compared with physical examination in the cardiovascular patient. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 37(8), 2013–2018 (2001).
  • Atar S, Feldman A, Darawshe A, Siegel RJ, Rosenfeld T. Utility and diagnostic accuracy of hand-carried ultrasound for emergency room evaluation of chest pain. Am. J. Cardiol. 94(3), 408–409 (2004).
  • Goodkin GM, Spevack DM, Tunick PA, Kronzon I. How useful is hand-carried bedside echocardiography in critically ill patients? J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 37(8), 2019–2022 (2001).
  • Cheitlin MD, Armstrong WF, Aurigemma GP et al. ACC/AHA/ASE 2003 Guideline Update for the Clinical Application of Echocardiography: summary article. A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (ACC/AHA/ASE Committee to Update the 1997 Guidelines for the Clinical Application of Echocardiography). J. Am. Soc. Echocardiogr. 16(10), 1091–110 (2003).
  • Oh JK, Gibbons RJ, Christian TF et al. Correlation of regional wall motion abnormalities detected by two-dimensional echocardiography with perfusion defect determined by technetium-99m sestamibi imaging in patients treated with reperfusion therapy during acute myocardial infarction. Am. Heart J. 131(1), 32–37 (1996).
  • Nishimura RA, Tajik AJ, Shub C et al. Role of two-dimensional echocardiography in the prediction of in-hospital complications after acute myocardial infarction. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 4(6), 1080–1087 (1984).
  • Jaarsma W, Visser CA, Eenige van MJ et al. Predictive value of two-dimensional echocardiographic and hemodynamic measurements on admission with acute myocardial infarction. J. Am. Soc. Echocardiogr.1(3), 187–193 (1988).
  • Trippi JA, Lee KS, Kopp G et al. Dobutamine stress tele-echocardiography for evaluation of emergency department patients with chest pain. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 30(3), 627–632 (1997).
  • Firschke C, Lindner JR, Wei K et al. Myocardial perfusion imaging in the setting of coronary artery stenosis and acute myocardial infarction using venous injection of a second-generation echocardiographic contrast agent. Circulation 96(3), 959–967 (1997).
  • Lepper W, Hoffmann R, Kamp O et al. Assessment of myocardial reperfusion by intravenous myocardial contrast echocardiography and coronary flow reserve after primary percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (correction of angiography) in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Circulation 101(20), 2368–2374 (2000).
  • Kaul S, Senior R, Firschke C et al. Incremental value of cardiac imaging in patients presenting to the emergency department with chest pain and without ST-segment elevation: a multicenter study. Am. Heart J. 148(1), 129–136 (2004).
  • Shimoni S, Zoghbi WA, Xie F et al. Real-time assessment of myocardial perfusion and wall motion during bicycle and treadmill exercise echocardiography: comparison with single-photon emission computed tomography. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 37(3), 741–747 (2001).
  • Ismail S, Jayaweera AR, Goodman NC et al. Detection of coronary stenoses and quantification of the degree and spatial extent of blood flow mismatch during coronary hyperemia with myocardial contrast echocardiography. Circulation 91(3), 821–830 (1995).
  • Tuchnitz A, von Bibra H, Sutherland GR et al. Doppler energy: a new acquisition technique for the transthoracic detection of myocardial perfusion defects with the use of a venous contrast agent. J. Am. Soc. Echocardiogr. 10(9), 881–890 (1997).
  • Sutherland GR, Stewart MJ, Groundstroem KW et al. Color Doppler myocardial imaging: a new technique for the assessment of myocardial function. J. Am. Soc. Echocardiogr. 7(5), 441–458 (1994).
  • Amsterdam EA, Kirk JD, Diercks DB, Lewis WR, Turnipseed SD. Early exercise testing in the management of low-risk patients in chest pain centers. Prog. Cardiovasc. Dis. 46(5), 438–452 (2004).
  • Wackers FJ, Lie KI, Liem KL et al. Potential value of thallium-201 scintigraphy as a means of selecting patients for the coronary care unit. Br. Heart J. 41(1), 111–117 (1979).
  • Bilodeau L, Theroux P, Gregoire J, Gagnon D, Arsenault A. Technetium-99m sestamibi tomography in patients with spontaneous chest pain: correlations with clinical, electrocardiographic and angiographic findings. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 18(7), 1684–1691 (1991).
  • Udelson JE, Beshansky JR, Ballin DS et al. Myocardial perfusion imaging for evaluation and triage of patients with suspected acute cardiac ischemia: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 288(21), 2693–2700 (2002).
  • Heller GV, Stowers SA, Hendel RC et al. Clinical value of acute rest technetium-99m tetrofosmin tomographic myocardial perfusion imaging in patients with acute chest pain and nondiagnostic electrocardiograms. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 31(5), 1011–1017 (1998).
  • Varetto T, Cantalupi D, Altieri A, Orlandi C. Emergency room technetium-99m sestamibi imaging to rule out acute myocardial ischemic events in patients with nondiagnostic electrocardiograms. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 22(7), 1804–1808 (1993).
  • Kapetanopoulos A, Heller GV, Selker HP et al. Acute resting myocardial perfusion imaging in patients with diabetes mellitus: results from the Emergency Room Assessment of Sestamibi for Evaluation of Chest Pain (ERASE Chest Pain) trial. J. Nucl. Cardiol. 11(5), 570–577 (2004).
  • Tatum JL, Jesse RL, Kontos MC et al. Comprehensive strategy for the evaluation and triage of the chest pain patient. Ann. Emerg. Med. 29(1), 116–125 (1997).
  • Kontos MC, Jesse RL, Anderson FP et al. Comparison of myocardial perfusion imaging and cardiac troponin I in patients admitted to the emergency department with chest pain. Circulation 99(16), 2073–2078 (1999).
  • Hilton TC, Thompson RC, Williams HJ et al. Technetium-99m sestamibi myocardial perfusion imaging in the emergency room evaluation of chest pain. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 23(5), 1016–1022 (1994).
  • Fesmire FM, Hughes AD, Stout PK, Wojcik JF, Wharton DR. Selective dual nuclear scanning in low-risk patients with chest pain to reliably identify and exclude acute coronary syndromes. Ann. Emerg. Med. 38(3), 207–215 (2001).
  • Sharir T, Germano G, Kang X et al. Prediction of myocardial infarction versus cardiac death by gated myocardial perfusion SPECT: risk stratification by the amount of stress-induced ischemia and the poststress ejection fraction. J. Nucl. Med. 42(6), 831–837 (2001).
  • Burns RJ, Gibbons RJ, Yi Q et al. The relationships of left ventricular ejection fraction, end-systolic volume index and infarct size to six-month mortality after hospital discharge following myocardial infarction treated by thrombolysis. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 39(1), 30–36 (2002).
  • Abbott BG, Abdel-Aziz I, Nagula S et al. Selective use of single-photon emission computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging in a chest pain center. Am. J. Cardiol. 87(12), 1351–1355 (2001).
  • Johnson LL, Schofield L, Mastrofrancesco P et al. Technetium-99m glucarate uptake in a swine model of limited flow plus increased demand. J. Nucl. Cardiol. 7(6), 590–598 (2000).
  • Khaw BA, Nakazawa A, O'Donnell SM, Pak KY, Narula J. Avidity of technetium-99m-glucarate for the necrotic myocardium: in vivo and in vitro assessment. J. Nucl. Cardiol. 4(4), 283–290 (1997).
  • Narula J, Petrov A, Pak KY, Lister BC, Khaw BA. Very early noninvasive detection of acute experimental nonreperfused myocardial infarction with 99mTc-labeled glucarate. Circulation 95(6), 1577–1584 (1997).
  • Mariani G, Villa G, Rossettin PF et al. Detection of acute myocardial infarction by 99mTc-labeled D-glucaric acid imaging in patients with acute chest pain. J. Nucl. Med. 40(11), 1832–1839 (1999).
  • Hofstra L, Liem IH, Dumont EA et al. Visualisation of cell death in vivo in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Lancet 356(9225), 209–212 (2000).
  • Weinstein H, Reinhardt CP, Leppo JA. Direct detection of regional myocardial ischemia with technetium-99m-nitroimidazole in rabbits. J. Nucl. Med. 39(4), 598–607 (1998).
  • Okada RD, Johnson G 3rd, Nguyen KN et al. 99mTc-HL91. Effects of low flow and hypoxia on a new ischemia-avid myocardial imaging agent. Circulation 95(7), 1892–1899 (1997).
  • Fukuchi K, Kusuoka H, Watanabe Y, Fujiwara T, Nishimura T. Ischemic and reperfused myocardium detected with technetium-99m-nitroimidazole. J. Nucl. Med. 37(5), 761–766 (1996).
  • Rumsey WL, Kuczynski B, Patel B et al. SPECT imaging of ischemic myocardium using a technetium-99m-nitroimidazole ligand. J. Nucl. Med. 36(8), 1445–1450 (1995).
  • McNulty PH, Jagasia D, Cline GW et al. Persistent changes in myocardial glucose metabolism in vivo during reperfusion of a limited-duration coronary occlusion. Circulation 101(8), 917–922 (2000).
  • Camici P, Araujo LI, Spinks T et al. Increased uptake of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose in postischemic myocardium of patients with exercise-induced angina. Circulation 74(1), 81–88 (1986).
  • Klocke FJ, Baird MG, Lorell BH et al. ACC/AHA/ASNC guidelines for the clinical use of cardiac radionuclide imaging – executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (ACC/AHA/ASNC Committee to Revise the 1995 Guidelines for the Clinical Use of Cardiac Radionuclide Imaging). J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 42(7), 1318–1333 (2003).
  • Kwong RY, Schussheim AE, Rekhraj S et al. Detecting acute coronary syndrome in the emergency department with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Circulation 107(4), 531–537 (2003).
  • Schwitter J, Nanz D, Kneifel S et al. Assessment of myocardial perfusion in coronary artery disease by magnetic resonance: a comparison with positron emission tomography and coronary angiography. Circulation 103(18), 2230–2235 (2001).
  • Al-Saadi N, Nagel E, Gross M et al. Improvement of myocardial perfusion reserve early after coronary intervention: assessment with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 36(5), 1557–15564 (2000).
  • Wagner A, Mahrholdt H, Holly TA et al. Contrast-enhanced MRI and routine single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) perfusion imaging for detection of subendocardial myocardial infarcts: an imaging study. Lancet 361(9355), 374–379 (2003).
  • Kim RJ, Fieno DS, Parrish TB et al. Relationship of MRI delayed contrast enhancement to irreversible injury, infarct age, and contractile function. Circulation 100(19), 1992–2002 (1999).
  • Kim WY, Danias PG, Stuber M et al. Coronary magnetic resonance angiography for the detection of coronary stenoses. N. Engl. J. Med. 345(26), 1863–1869 (2001).
  • McLaughlin VV, Balogh T, Rich S. Utility of electron beam computed tomography to stratify patients presenting to the emergency room with chest pain. Am. J. Cardiol. 84(3), 327–328 (1999).
  • Laudon DA, Vukov LF, Breen JF et al. Use of electron-beam computed tomography in the evaluation of chest pain patients in the emergency department. Ann. Emerg. Med. 33(1), 15–21 (1999).
  • O'Rourke RA, Brundage BH, Froelicher VF et al. American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Expert Consensus Document on electron-beam computed tomography for the diagnosis and prognosis of coronary artery disease. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 36(1), 326–340 (2000).
  • Budoff MJ, Oudiz RJ, Zalace CP et al. Intravenous 3D coronary angiography using contrast enhanced electron-beam computed tomography. Am. J. Cardiol. 83(6), 840–845 (1999).
  • Achenbach S, Moshage W, Ropers D, Nossen J, Daniel WG. Value of electron-beam computed tomography for the noninvasive detection of high-grade coronary artery stenoses and occlusions. N. Engl. J. Med. 339(27), 1964–1971 (1998).
  • Schmermund A, Rensing BJ, Sheedy PF, Bell MR, Rumberger JA. Intravenous electron-beam computed tomographic coronary angiography for segmental analysis of coronary artery stenoses. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 31(7), 1547–1554 (1998).
  • Ropers D, Baum U, Pohle K et al. Detection of coronary artery stenoses with thin-slice multidetector row spiral computed tomography and multiplanar reconstruction. Circulation 107(5), 664–666 (2003).
  • Duca MD, Giri S, Wu AH et al. Comparison of acute rest myocardial perfusion imaging and serum markers of myocardial injury in patients with chest pain syndromes. J. Nucl. Cardiol. 6(6), 570–576 (1999). Fayad ZA, Fuster V, Nikolaou K et al. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging for noninvasive coronary angiography and plaque imaging: current and potential future concepts. Circulation 106, 2026–2034 (2002).

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.