References
- Bulat T, Castle SC, Rutledge M, Quigley P. Clinical practice algorithms: medication management to reduce fall risk in the elderly – part 2, summary algorithm. JAMA20, 1–4 (2008).
- Ganz DA, Bao Y, Shekelle PG, Rubenstein LZ. Will my patient fall? J. Am. Med. Assoc.297(1), 77–86 (2007).
- Rubenstein LZ, Josephson KR. The epidemiology of falls and syncope. Clin. Geriatr. Med.18, 141–158 (2002).
- Lee JSW, Kwok T, Leung PC, Woo J. Medical illnesses are more important than medications as risk factors of falls in older community dwellers? A cross-sectional study. Age Ageing35, 246–251 (2006).
- Anonymous. Fatalities and injuries from falls among older adults – United States, 1993–2003 and 2001–2005. JAMA297(1), 32–33 (2007).
- Edelberg HK. Falls and function: how to prevent falls and injuries in patients with impaired mobility. Geriatrics56(3), 41–45 (2001).
- American Geriatrics Society, British Geriatrics Society, and American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Panel on Falls Prevention. Guideline for the prevention of falls in older persons. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc.49(5), 664–672 (2001).
- Ziere G, Dieleman JP, Hofman A, Pols HAP, van der Cammen TJM, Stricker BHC. Polypharmacy and falls in the middle age and elderly population. Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol.61(2), 218–223 (2006).
- Bulat T, Castle SC, Rutledge M, Quigley P. Clinical practice algorithms: medication management to reduce fall risk in the elderly – part 4, anticoagulants, anticonvulsants, anticholinergics/bladder relaxants, and antipsychotics. J. Am. Acad. Nurs. Pract.20, 181–190 (2008).
- Semla TP, Beizer JL, Higbee MD. Geriatric Dosage Handbook. Lexi-Comp, Hudson, USA (2007).
- Allain H, Bentue-Ferrer D, Polard E, Akwa Y, Patat A. Postural instability and consequent falls and hip fractures associated with use of hypnotics in the elderly. Drugs Aging22(9), 749–765 (2005).
- van der Velde N, Stricker BHC, Pols HAP, van der Cammen TJM. Risk of falls after withdrawal of fall-risk-increasing drugs: a prospective cohort study. Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol.63(2), 232–237 (2007).
- van der Velde N, van den Meiracker AH, Pols HAP, Stricker BHC, van der Cammen TJM. Withdrawal of fall-risk-increasing drugs in older persons: effect on tilt-table test outcomes. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc.55(5), 734–739 (2007).
- Jensen J, Lundin-Olsson L, Nyberg L, Gustafson Y. Fall and injury prevention in older people living in residential care facilities, a cluster randomized trial. Ann. Intern. Med.136(10), 733–741 (2002).
- Tinetti ME, Baker DI, King M et al. Effect of dissemination of evidence in reducing injuries from falls. N. Engl. J. Med.359(3), 252–261 (2008).
- Haumschild MJ, Karfonta TL, Haumschild MS, Phillips SE. Clinical and economic outcomes of a fall-focused pharmaceutical intervention program. Am. J. Health Syst. Pharm.60(10), 1029–1032 (2003).
Website
- Hip fractures among older adults www.cdc.gov/ncipc/factsheets/adulthipfx.htm (Accessed 15 September 2008)