References
- Bastuji-Garin S, Rzany B, Stern RS, Shear NH, Naldi L, Roujeau JC. Clinical classification of cases of toxic epidermal necrolysis, Stevens–Johnson syndrome, and erythema multiforme. Arch. Dermatol. 129(1), 92–96 (1993).
- Auquier-Dunant A, Mockenhaupt M, Naldi L, Correia O, Schröder W, Roujeau JC; SCAR Study Group. Severe Cutaneous Adverse Reactions. Correlations between clinical patterns and causes of erythema multiforme majus, Stevens–Johnson syndrome, and toxic epidermal necrolysis: results of an international prospective study. Arch. Dermatol. 138(8), 1019–1024 (2002).
- Mockenhaupt M. The current understanding of Stevens–Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis. Expert. Rev. Clin. Immunol. 7(6), 803–815 (2011).
- Rzany B, Mockenhaupt M, Baur S et al. Epidemiology of erythema exsudativum multiforme majus, Stevens–Johnson syndrome, and toxic epidermal necrolysis in Germany (1990–1992): structure and results of a population-based registry. J. Clin. Epidemiol. 49(7), 769–773 (1996).
- Mockenhaupt M. Severe cutaneous adverse reactions. In: Braun-Falco’s Dermatology (3rd Edition). Burgdorf WHC, Plewig G, Wolff HH, Landthaler M (Eds). Springer Medizin Verlag, Heidelberg, Germany, 473–483 (2008).
- Roujeau JC, Kelly JP, Naldi L et al. Medication use and the risk of Stevens–Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis. N. Engl. J. Med. 333(24), 1600–1607 (1995).
- Mockenhaupt M, Viboud C, Dunant A et al. Stevens–Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis: assessment of medication risks with emphasis on recently marketed drugs. The EuroSCAR-study. J. Invest. Dermatol. 128(1), 35–44 (2008).
- Halevy S, Ghislain PD, Mockenhaupt M et al.; EuroSCAR Study Group. Allopurinol is the most common cause of Stevens–Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis in Europe and Israel. J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 58(1), 25–32 (2008).
- Smith P, Karlson N, Nair BR. Quality use of allopurinol in the elderly. J. Qual. Clin. Pract. 20(1), 42–43 (2000).
- Devlin JW, Bellamy N, Bayliff CD. Observations and effects of educational consults on allopurinol prescribing. Can. J. Hosp. Pharm. 45(1), 21–27 (1992).
- Agence Française de Securité Sanitaire des Produits de Santé. Analyse de Ventes de Médicaments aux Officines et aux Hôpitaux en France: 1991–2001 (3ème édition). AFSSAPS, Saint Denis, France (2003).
- Schwabe U, Paffrath D (Eds.) Arzneimittelverordnungs-Report 2008. Springer Medizin Verlag, Heidelberg, Germany (2008).
- Khoo BP, Leow YH. A review of inpatients with adverse drug reactions to allopurinol. Singapore Med. J. 41(4), 156–160 (2000).
- Hung SI, Chung WH, Liou LB et al. HLA-B*5801 allele as a genetic marker for severe cutaneous adverse reactions caused by allopurinol. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 102(11), 4134–4139 (2005).
- Lonjou C, Borot N, Sekula P et al.; RegiSCAR study group. A European study of HLA-B in Stevens–Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis related to five high-risk drugs. Pharmacogenet. Genomics 18(2), 99–107 (2008).
- Pichler WJ, Naisbitt DJ, Park BK. Immune pathomechanism of drug hypersensitivity reactions. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 127(Suppl. 3), S74–S81 (2011).
- Phillips EJ, Chung WH, Mockenhaupt M, Roujeau JC, Mallal SA. Drug hypersensitivity: pharmacogenetics and clinical syndromes. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 127(Suppl. 3), S60–S66 (2011).
- Dincer HE, Dincer AP, Levinson DJ. Asymptomatic hyperuricemia: to treat or not to treat. Cleve. Clin. J. Med. 69(8), 594, 597, 600–602 (2002).