Clinical application of the ocular fluorophotometer

References

• Langham M, Wybar KC. Fluorophotometric apparatus for the objective determination of fluorescence in the anterior chamber of the living eye. Br. J. Ophthalmol.38(1), 52–57 (1954).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maurice DM. A new objective fluorophotometer. Exp. Eye Res.2, 33–38 (1963).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cunha-Vaz J, Faria de Abreu J, Campos A et al. Early breakdown of the blood–retinal barrier in diabetes. Br. J. Ophthalmol.59, 649–656 (1975).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zeimer RC, Blair NP, Cunha-Vaz JG. Vitreous fluorophotometry for clinical research. I. Description and evaluation of a new fluorophotometer. Arch. Ophthalmol.101, 1753–1756 (1983).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• van Best JA, Oosterhuis JA. Computer fluorophotometry. Doc. Ophthalmol.56, 89–97 (1983).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Müskens RPHM, van Best JA, Bleeker JC, Keunen JEE. Corneal autofluorescence in choroidal melanoma or in choroidal naevus. Br. J. Ophthalmol.85, 662–665 (2001).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuppens EVMJ, Stolwijk TR, van Best JA et al. Topical timolol, corneal epithelial permeability and autofluorescence in glaucoma by fluorophotometry. Graefes Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol.232, 215–220 (1994).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stolwijk TR, van Best JA, Boot JP et al. Corneal autofluorescence in diabetic and penetrating keratoplasty patients as measured by fluorophotometry. Exp. Eye Res.51, 403–409 (1990).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaji Y, Usui T, Oshika T et al. Advanced glycation end products in diabetic corneas. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.41, 362–368 (2000).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eiichi S, Fumihiko M, Sho I et al. Corneal advanced glycation end products increase in patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Diabetes Care24, 479–482 (2001).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Siik S, Airaksinen PJ, Tuulonen. A light scatter in aging and cataractous human lens. Acta Ophthalmol.70, 383–388 (1992).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Siik S, Airaksinen PJ, Tuulonen A, Nieminen H. Autofluorescence in cataractous human lens and its relationship to light scatter. Acta Ophthalmol.71, 388–392 (1993).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Siik S, Airaksinen PJ, Tuulonen A, Nieminen H. Influence of lens autofluorescence on retinal nerve fiber layer evaluation. Acta Ophthalmol. Scand.75, 524–527 (1997).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Siik S, Chylack LT Jr, Friend J et al. Lens autofluorescence and light scatter in relation to the lens opacities classification system, LOCS III. Acta Ophthalmol. Scand.77(5), 509–514 (1999).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mori F, Ishiko S, Abiko T et al. Changes in corneal and lens autofluorescence and blood glucose levels in diabetics: parameters of blood glucose control. Curr. Eye Res.16, 534–538 (1997).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kessel L, Sander B, Dalgaard P, Larsen M. Lens fluorescence and metabolic control in diabetic Type 1 patients; a 14 year follow up study. Br. J. Ophthalmol.88(9), 1169–1172 (2004).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mishima S, Gasset A, Klyce SD Jr, Baum JL. Determination of tear volume and tear flow. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.5, 264–276 (1966).
   Google Scholar
• Occhipinti JR, Mosier MA, LaMotte J, Monji GT. Fluorophotometric measurement of human tear turnover rate. Curr. Eye Res.7, 995–1000 (1988).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaiserman I, Kaiserman N, Nakar S, Vinker S. Dry eye in diabetic patients. Am. J. Ophthalmol.139, 498–503 (2005).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hatchell DL, Magolan JJ Jr, Besson MJ, Goldman AL, Pederson HJ, Schultz KJ. Damage to the epithelial basement membrane in the corneas of diabetic rabbits. Arch. Ophthalmol.101, 469–471 (1983).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Inoue K, Kato S, Ohara C, Numaga J, Amano S, Oshika T. Ocular and systemic factors relevant to diabetic keratoepitheliopathy. Cornea20, 798–801 (2001).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miyata K, Amano S, Sawa M, Nishida T. A novel grading method for superficial punctate keratopathy magnitude and its correlation with corneal epithelial permeability. Arch. Ophthalmol.121(11), 1537–1539 (2003).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yokoi K, Yokoi N, Kinoshita S. Impairment of ocular surface epithelium barrier function in patients with atopic dermatitis. Br. J. Ophthalmol.82, 797–800 (1998).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mamomu G, Kazunori M, Yuji Ni et al. Corneal epithelial barrier function in diabetic patients. Cornea23, 35–37 (2004).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mcnamara MA, Chan JS, Susan C. Hankenneth SCA, Mckenney C. Effects of hypoxia on corneal epithelial permeability. Am. J. Ophthalmol.127, 153–157 (1999).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Niiya A, Yokoi N, Matsumoto Y et al. Effect of β-blocker eyedrops on corneal epithelial barrier function. Ophthalmologica214, 332–336 (2000).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gobbels M, Spitznas M. Corneal epithelial permeability of dry eyes before and after treatment with artificial tears. Ophthalmology99, 873–878 (1992).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McCarey BE, Reaves TA. Effects of tear lubricating solutions on in vivo corneal epithelial permeability. Curr. Eye Res.16, 44–50 (1997).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Göbbels M, Spitznas M. Effects of artificial tears on corneal epithelial permeability in dry eyes. Graefes Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol.229(4), 345–349 (1991)
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jones RF, Maurice DM. New methods of measuring the rate of aqueous flow in man with fluorescein. Exp. Eye Res.5, 208–220 (1966).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bourne WM, Brubaker RF. Progression and regression of partial corneal involvement in the iridocorneal endothelial syndrome. Trans. Am. Ophthalmol. Soc.90, 201–224 (1992).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tseng SH, Chen FK. Morphological and fluorophotometric analysis of the corneal endothelium after radial keratotomy. Cornea17, 471–475 (1998).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bourne WM, Brubaker RF. Decreased endothelial permeability in transplanted corneas. Am. J. Ophthalmol.96, 362–367 (1983).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McNamara NA, Fusaro RE, Brand RJ, Polse KA. Epithelial permeability reflects subclinical effects of contact lenswear. Br. J. Ophthalmol.82, 376–381 (1998).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chang SW, Hu FR, Lin LLK. Effects of contact lenses on corneal endothelium – a morphological and functional study. Ophthalmologica215, 197–203 (2001).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brubaker RF, McLaren JW. Uses of fluorophotometry in glaucoma research. Ophthalmology92, 884–890 (1985).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Toris CB, Koepsell SA, Yablonski ME, Camras CB. Aqueous humor dynamics in ocular hypertensive patients. J. Glaucoma11(3), 253–258 (2002).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Toris CB, Zhan GL, Zhao J, Camras CB, Yablonski ME. Potential mechanism for the additivity of pilocarpine and latanoprost. Am. J. Ophthalmol.131(6), 722–728 (2001).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yablonski ME, Cook DJ, Gray J. A fluorophotometric study of the effect of argon laser trabeculoplasty on aqueous humor dynamics. Am. J. Ophthalmol.99, 579–582 (1985).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aliseda Perez D, Fernandez Vila PC, Beneyto Martin P. Study on the aqueous humor flow measured by fluorophotometry after argon laser trabeculoplasty. Int. Ophthalmol.16(4–5), 315–319 (1992).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Wirdum E, van Best JA, Bruining GJ, de Beaufort C, Oosterhuis JA. Blood–retinal and blood–aqueous barrier permeability, lens autofluorescence and transmission in insulin-dependent diabetic youngsters. Graefes Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol.227, 26–29 (1989).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yoshida A, Ishiko S, Kojima M, Ogasawara H. Permeability of the blood–ocular barrier in adolescent and adult diabetic patients. Br. J. Ophthalmol.77, 158–161 (1993).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferguson VM, Spalton DJ. Quantification of the ocular response to treatment in posterior uveitis. Acta Ophthalmol.70, 824–831 (1992).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miyake K, Miyake T, Kayazawa F. Blood–aqueous barrier in eyes with retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmology99, 906–910 (1992).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Little BC, Ambrose VM. Blood–aqueous barrier breakdown associated with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. Eye5, 56–62 (1991).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferguson VM, Spalton DJ. Recovery of the blood–aqueous barrier after cataract surgery. Br. Ophthalmol.75, 106–110 (1991).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferguson VM, Spalton DJ. Continued breakdown of the blood–aqueous barrier following cataract surgery. Br. Ophthalmol.76, 453–456 (1992).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Engler CB, Sander B, Larsen M, Dalgaard P, Lurid-Andersen H. Fluorescein transport across the human blood–retina barrier in the direction vitreous to blood. Quantitative assessment in vivo.Acta Ophthalmol.72, 655–662 (1994).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krogsaa B, Lund-Andersen H, Mehlsen J, Leif S. The blood–retina barrier permeability in diabetic patients. Acta Ophthalmol.59, 689–694 (1981).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sander B, Larsen M, Engler C et al. Diabetic macular oedema: a comparison of vitreous fluorometry, angiography, and retinopathy. Br. J. Ophthalmol.86, 316–320 (2002).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fishman GA, Cunha-Vaz J, Salzano T. Vitreous fluorophotometry in patients with retinitis pigmentosa. Arch. Ophthalmol.99, 1202–1207 (1981).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Michael F. Raines MF, Dhargava SK, Rosen ES. The blood–retinal barrier in chloroquine retinopathy. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.30, 1726–1731 (1989).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cunha-Vas JG, Travassos A. Breakdown of the blood–retinal barriers and cystoid macular oedema. Surv. Ophthalmol.28, 485–492 (1984).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dutton JJ, Krupin T, Waltman SR, Koloms BA, Becker B. Fluorophotometry and blood ocular barrier in experimental systemic hypertension. Arch. Ophthalmol.98, 731–733 (1980).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Paylor RR, Carney MD, Ogura Y, Cunha-Vaz JG, Jampol LM, Goldberg MF. Alteration of the blood–retinal barrier and vitreous in sickle cell retinopathy. Int. Ophthalmol.9, 103–108 (1986).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Braude LS, Cunha-Vaz JG, Frenkel M. Vitreous fluorophotometry in optic nerve disease. Br. J. Ophthalmol.66, 560–566 (1982).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mahiberg PA, Cunha-Vaz JG, Tessler HH. Vitreous fluorophotometry in pars planitis. Am. J. Ophthalmol.95, 189–196 (1983).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miyake Y, Gto S, Ando F, Ichikawa H. Vitreous fluorophotometry in congenital stationary nightblindness. 101, 574–576 (1983).
   Google Scholar
• Fishman GA, Cunha-Vaz JG, Travassos AC. Vitreous fluorophotometry in patients with fundus flaimaculatus. Arch. Ophthalmol.100, 1086–1088 (1982).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Birgitte M, Michael L, Birgit S, Henrik LA. Passive permeability and outward active transport of fluorescein across the blood–retinal barrier in early ARM. Br. J. Ophthalmol.85, 592–597 (2001).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seto C, Araie M, Takase M. Study of fluorescein glucuronide. II. A comparative ocular kinetic study of fluorescein and fluorescein glucuronide. Graefes Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol.224(2), 113–117 (1986).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Plehwe WE, Chahal PS, Fallon TJ, Cunningham JR, Neal MJ, Kohner EM. Role of fluorescein glucuronide and its metabolism in vitreous fluorophotometry. Exp. Eye Res.44(2), 209–215 (1987).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blair NP, Evans MA, Lesar TS, Willett M. Plasma fluorescein and fluorescein glucuronide in patients with selected eye diseases. Graefes Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol.227(2), 114–117 (1989).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yoshida A, Furukawa H, Delori FC, Bursell SE, Trempe CL, McMeel JW. Effect of vitreous detachment on vitreous fluorophotometry. Arch. Ophthalmol.102(6), 857–860 (1984).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar