115
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Theme: Vascular Disease & Stroke - Review

Timing of carotid surgery after acute stroke

&
Pages 1399-1403 | Published online: 10 Jan 2014

References

  • North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Collaborators. Beneficial effect of carotid endarterectomy in symptomatic patients with high-grade stenosis. N. Engl. J. Med.325(7), 445–453 (1991).
  • Barnett H, Taylor W, Eliasziw M et al. Benefit of carotid endarterectomy in patients with symptomatic, moderate, or severe stenosis. N. Engl. J. Med.339(20), 1315–1425 (1998).
  • European Carotid Surgery Trialists’ Collaborative Group. MRC European Carotid Surgery Trial: interim results for symptomatic patients with severe (79–99%) or with mild (0–29%) carotid stenosis. Lancet337(8752), 1235–1243 (1991).
  • European Carotid Surgery Trialists’ Collaborative Group. Endarterectomy for moderate symptomatic stenosis: interim results from the MRC European Carotid Surgery Trial. Lancet347(9015), 1591–1593 (1996).
  • European Carotid Surgery Trialists’ Collaborative Group. Randomised trial of endarterectomy for recently symptomatic carotid stenosis; final results of the MRC European Carotid Surgery Trial (ECST). Lancet351, 1379–1387 (1998).
  • Hobson R, Weiss D, Fields W et al. Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study Group. Efficacy of carotid endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid stenosis. N. Engl. J. Med.328(4), 221–227 (1993).
  • Qureshi AI, Suri MF, Ali Z et al. Role of conventional angiography in evaluation of patients with carotid artery stenosis demonstrated by Doppler ultrasound in general practice. Stroke32(10), 2287–2291 (2001).
  • Johnston DC, Goldstein LB. Clinical carotid endarterectomy decision making: noninvasive vascular imaging versus angiography. Neurology56(8), 1009–1015 (2001).
  • Bruetman ME, Fields WS, Crawford DS et al. Cerebral hemorrhage in carotid artery surgery. Arch. Neurol.9, 458–467 (1963).
  • Wylie EJ, Hein MF, Adams JE. Intracranial hemorrhage following surgical revascularization for treatment of acute strokes. J. Neurosurg.21, 212–215 (1964).
  • Fields WS, North RR, Hass WK et al. Joint study of extracranial arterial occlusion as a cause of stroke. JAMA209, 1889–1895 (1969).
  • Naylor AR. Delay may reduce procedural risk, but at what price to the patient? Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg.35(4), 383–391 (2008).
  • Rockman CB, Maldonado TS, Jacobowitz GR et al. Early carotid endarterectomy in symptomatic patients is associated with poorer perioperative outcomes. J. Vasc. Surg.44(3), 480–487 (2006).
  • Dosick SM, Whalen RC, Gale SS et al. Carotid endarterectomy in the stroke patient, computerized axial tomography to determine timing. J. Vasc. Surg.2, 214–219 (1985).
  • Blaser T, Hofmann K, Buerger T et al. Risk of stroke, transient ischemic attack, and vessel occlusion before endarterectomy in patients with symptomatic severe carotid stenosis. Stroke33, 1057–1062 (2002).
  • Rantner B, Pavelka M, Posch L et al. Carotid endarterectomy after ischemic stroke – is there a justification for delayed surgery? Eur. J. Vasc. Surg.30(1), 36–40 (2005).
  • Ballotta E, Da Giau G, Baracchini C et al. Early versus delayed carotid endarterectomy after nondisabling ischemic stroke: a prospective randomized study. Surgery131, 287–293 (2002).
  • Ballotta E, Meneghetti G, Da Giau G et al. Carotid endarterectomy within 2 weeks of minor ischemic stroke: a prospective study. J. Vasc. Surg.48(3), 595–600 (2008).
  • Gasecki AP, Ferguson GG, Eliasziw M et al. Early endarterectomy for severe carotid artery stenosis after a nondisabling ischemic stroke: results from the North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial. J. Vasc. Surg.20(2), 288–295 (1994).
  • Ricco J, Illuminati G, Bouin-pineau MH et al. Early carotid endarterectomy after a nondisabling stroke: a prospective study. Ann. Vasc. Surg.14, 89–94 (2000).
  • Pritz MB. Timing of carotid endarterectomy after stroke. Stroke28, 2563–2567 (1997).
  • Paty PS, Darling RC 3rd, Feustel PJ et al. Early carotid endarterectomy after acute stroke. J. Vasc. Surg.39(1), 148–154 (2004).
  • Rothwell PM, Eliasziw M, Gutnikov SA. Endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid stenosis in relation to clinical subgroups and timing of surgery. Lancet363, 915–924 (2004).
  • Aleksic M, Rueger MA, Sobesky J et al. Immediate CEA for symptomatic carotid disease preferably performed under local anesthesia is safe. Vasa36(3), 185–190 (2007).
  • Rerkasem K, Rothwell PM. Systematic review of the operative risks of carotid endarterectomy for recently symptomatic stenosis in relation to timing of surgery. Stroke40(10), 564–572 (2009).
  • Ehsan O, Paravastu S, da Silva A. Optimising the timing of carotid surgery using a carotid risk scoring system. Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg.36(4), 390–394 (2008).
  • Rantner B, Eckstein HH, Ringleb P et al. American Society of Anesthesiology and Rankin as predictive parameters for the outcome of carotid endarterectomy within 28 days after an ischemic stroke. J. Stroke Cerebrovasc. Dis.15(3), 114–120 (2006).
  • Gladstone DJ, Oh J, Fang J et al. Urgency of carotid endarterectomy for secondary stroke prevention: results from the Registry of the Canadian Stroke Network. Stroke40(8), 2776–2282 (2009).
  • Halliday AW, Lees T, Kamugasha D et al. Waiting times for carotid endarterectomy in UK: observational study. Br. Med. J.338, 1847 (2009).
  • Russell DA, Gough MJ. Intracerebral haemorrhage following carotid endarterectomy. Eur. J. Vasc. Surg.28(2), 115–123 (2004).
  • Coutts SB, Hill MD, Hu WY. Hyperperfusion syndrome: toward a stricter definition. Neurosurgery53(5), 1053–1058 (2003).

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.