3,123
Views
49
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Alpine Peatlands of the Andes, Cajamarca, Peru

, , , , &
Pages 19-33 | Accepted 01 Aug 2009, Published online: 16 Jan 2018

References Cited

  • Angiosperm Phylogeny Group 2003. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II. Botanical Journal Linnaean Society 141:399–436.
  • APHA [American Public Health Association] 2005. Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. 21st edition. Washington, D.C American Public Health Association.
  • Bosman, A. F. , P. C. Van Der Molen , R. Young , and A. M. Cleef . 1993. Ecology of a páramo cushion mire. Journal of Vegetation Science 4:633–640.
  • Chimner, R. A. and R. Karberg . 2008. Long-term carbon accumulation in two tropical mountain peatlands, Andes Mountains, Ecuador. Mires and Peat 3:article 4, 10.
  • Chimner, R. A. , D. J. Cooper , and W. J. Parton . 2002. Modeling carbon accumulation in Rocky Mountain fens. Wetlands 22:100–110.
  • Cleef, A. M. 1981. The vegetation of the páramos of the Colombian Cordillera Oriental. Dissertation Botanica 61:1–320.
  • Cooper, D. J. and R. Andrus . 1994. Patterns of vegetation and water chemistry in peatlands of the west-central Wind River Range, Wyoming, USA. Canadian Journal of Botany 72:1586–1597.
  • Cooper, D. J. , R. Andrus , and C. Arp . 2002. Sphagnum balticum in a Southern Rocky Mountains iron fen. Madroño 49:186–188.
  • Davies, R. J. 2002. Tectonic, magmatic, and metallogenic evolution of the Cajamarca mining district, northern Peru. PhD dissertation. James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia.
  • Earle, L. R. , B. G. Warner , and R. Aravena . 2003. Rapid development of an unusual peat-accumulating ecosystem in the Chilean Altiplano. Quaternary Research 59:2–11.
  • Gignac, L. D. , D. Vitt , S. C. Zoltai , and S. E. Bayley . 1991. Bryophyte response surfaces along climatic, chemical, and physical gradients in peatlands of western Canada. Nova Hedwigia 53:27–71.
  • Ginocchio, R. , J. Hepp , E. Bustamante , Y. Silva , L. M. de la Fuente , J. F. Casale , J. P. de la Harpe , P. Urrestarazu , V. Anic , and G. Montenegro . 2008. Importance of water quality on plant abundance and diversity in high-alpine meadows of the Yerba Loca Natural Sanctuary at the Andes of north-central Chile. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 81:469–488.
  • Hedberg, O. 1964. Features of Afroalpine plant ecology. Acta Phytogeographica Suecica 49:1–144.
  • Hedberg, O. 1979. Tropical-alpine life-forms of vascular plants. Oikos 33:297–307.
  • Hedberg, O. 1992. Afroalpine vegetation compared to páramo: convergent adaptations and divergent differentiation. In Balslev, H. and J. L. Luteyn . Páramo. An Andean Ecosystem under Human Influence. London Academic Press. 15–29.
  • Hultén, E. 1968. Flora of Alaska and Neighboring Territories. Stanford, California Stanford University Press. 1008.
  • Kleinebecker, T. , N. Holzel , and A. Vogel . 2008. South Patagonian bog vegetation reflects biogeochemical gradients at the landscape level. Journal of Vegetation Science 19:151–160.
  • Klinger, L. 1996. Coupling of soils and vegetation in peatland succession. Arctic and Alpine Research 28:380–387.
  • Lemly, J. 2007. Fens of Yellowstone National Park, USA: regional and local controls over plant species distribution. MS thesis. Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado. 134.
  • Luteyn, J. L. 1992. Páramos: why study them? In Balslev, H. and J. L. Luteyn . Páramo: an Andean Ecosystem under Human Influence. London Academic Press. 1–14.
  • Luteyn, J. L. and S. P. Churchill . 2000. Vegetation of the tropical Andes. In Lentz, D. L. An Imperfect Balance: Landscape Transformations in the Precolumbian Americas. New York Columbia University Press. 281–310.
  • Malmer, N. 1986. Vegetational gradients in relation to environmental-conditions in northwestern European mires. Canadian Journal of Botany 64:375–383.
  • Macpherson, G. L. , J. A. Roberts , J. M. Blair , M. A. Townsend , D. A. Fowle , and K. R. Beisner . 2008. Increasing shallow groundwater CO2 and limestone weathering, Konza Prairie, USA. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 72:5581–5599.
  • McCune, B. and M. J. Mefford . 1999. PC-ORD. Multivariate Analysis of Ecological Data, Version 4. Gleneden Beach, Oregon MjM Software Design. 237.
  • Mueller-Dombois, D. and H. Ellenberg . 1975. Aims and Methods of Vegetation Ecology. New York John Wiley & Sons. 547.
  • Nicholson, B. , L. Gignac , and S. Bayley . 1996. Peatland distribution along a north-south transect in the Mackenzie River Basin in relation to climatic and environmental gradients. Vegetatio 126:119–133.
  • Page, S. E. , J. O. Rieley , and R. Wűst . 2006. Lowland tropical peatlands of Southeast Asia. In Martini, I. P. , A. Martínez Cortizas , and W. Chesworth . Peatlands: Evolution and Records of Environmental and Climate Changes. Amsterdam/Oxford Elsevier. 145–172.
  • Rundel, P. W. , A. P. Smith , and F. C. Meinzer . 1994. Tropical Alpine Environments: Plant Form and Function. Cambridge, U.K Cambridge University Press. 375.
  • Rydin, H. and J. Jeglum . 2006. The Biology of Peatlands. Oxford, England Oxford University Press. 343.
  • Sjörs, H. 1950. On the relation between vegetation and electrolytes in north Swedish mire waters. Oikos 2:241–258.
  • Smith, A. P. and T. Young . 1994. Tropical alpine plant ecology. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 18:137–158.
  • Smith, J. M. B. and A. M. Cleef . 1988. Composition and origins of the world's tropic-alpine floras. Journal of Biogeography 15:631–645.
  • Squeo, F. A. , B. G. Warner , R. Aravena , and D. Espinoza . 2006. Bofedales: high altitude peatlands of the central Andes. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 79:245–255.
  • Stevens, P. F. 2001 and onwards: Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 9, June 2008 <http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb>.
  • Suárez, E. and G. Medina . 2001. Vegetation structure and soil properties in Ecuadorian páramo grasslands with different histories of burning and grazing. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research 33:158–164.
  • Tarnocai, C. and V. Stolbovoy . 2006. Northern peatlands: their characteristics, development and sensitivity to climate change. In Martini, I. P. , A. Martínez Cortizas , and W. Chesworth . Peatlands: Evolution and Records of Environmental and Climate Changes. Amsterdam/Oxford Elsevier. 17–51.
  • ter Braak, C. J. F. 1986. Canonical correspondence analysis: a new eigenvector technique for multivariate direct gradient analysis. Ecology 67:1167–1179.
  • ter Braak, C. J. F. 1992. CANOCO—A Fortran program for canonical community ordination, Version 3.2. Ithaca, New York Microcomputer Power.
  • ter Braak, C. J. F. and I. C. Prentice . 1988. A theory of gradient analysis. Advances in Ecological Research 18:271–317.
  • Troll, C. 1968. The cordilleras of the tropical Americas: aspects of climatic, phytogeographical and agrarian ecology. In Troll, C. Geoecology of the Mountainous Regions of the Tropical Americas. Bonn Colloquium Geographica. 9:15–56.
  • USDA [U.S. Department Of Agriculture] 1999. Soil Taxonomy. Second edition. Washington, D.C Agriculture Handbook, Number 436. 871.
  • Verplank, P. L. , D. K. Nordstrom , G. S. Plumice , R. B. Wanty , D. J. Bove , and J. S. Caine . 2006. Hydrogeochemical controls on surface and groundwater chemistry in naturally acidic, porphyry-related mineralized areas, Southern Rocky Mountains. Chinese Journal of Geochemistry 25:231.
  • Vitt, D. H. and W. L. Chee . 1990. The relationships of vegetation to surface-water chemistry and peat chemistry in fens of Alberta, Canada. Vegetatio 89:87–106.
  • Walter, H. 1985. Vegetation of the Earth, and Ecological Systems of the Geo-biosphere. 5th edition. New York Springer-Verlag. 318.
  • Wardle, P. 1991. Vegetation of New Zealand. Cambridge, England Cambridge University Press. 672.
  • Weigend, M. 2002. Observations on the biogeography of the Amotape-Huancabamba zone in northern Peru. Botanical Review 68:38–54.
  • Weigend, M. 2004. Additional observations on the biogeography of the Amotape-Huancabamba zone in northern Peru: defining the southeastern limits. Revista Peruana de Biologia 11:127–134.
  • Wheeler, G. A. and E. R. Guaglianone . 2003. Notes on South American Carex (Cyperaceae): C. camptoglochin and C. microglochin . Darwinia 41:193–206.
  • Wilcox, B. P. , M. K. Wood , J. T. Tromble , and T. J. Ward . 1986. Grassland communities and soils on a high elevation grassland of central Peru. Phytologia 61:231–250.
  • Young, D. R. , C. U. Ulloa , J. L. Leteyn , and S. Knapp . 2002. Plant evolution and endemism in Andean South America: an introduction. Botanical Review 68:4–21.
  • Young, K. R. and C. Reynel . 1997. Huancabamba Region, Peru and Ecuador. In Davis, S. D. , V. H. Heywood , and A. C. Hamilton . Centres of Plant Diversity, a Guide and Strategy for Their Conservation. Vol. 3, The Americas. Cambridge, England IUCN Publications Unit. 465–469.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.