978
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Patterns of Selective Caching Behavior of a Generalist Herbivore, the American Pika (Ochotona princeps)

&
Pages 396-403 | Accepted 01 Mar 2013, Published online: 05 Jan 2018

References Cited

  • AOAC [Association of Official Agricultural Chemists] , 1965: Official Methods of Analysis. 10th edition. Washington, D.C.: Association of Official Agricultural Chemists.
  • Bowman, W. D. , Keller, A. , and Nelson, M. , 1999: Altitudinal variation in leaf gas exchange, nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations, and leaf mass per area in populations of Frasera speciosa. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research , 31: 191–195.
  • Brzåthen, K. A. , and Hagberg, O. , 2004: More efficient estimation of plant biomass. Journal of Vegetation Science , 15: 653–660.
  • Cairns, D. M. , and Malanson, G. P. , 1998: Environmental variables influencing the carbon balance at the alpine treeline: a modeling approach. Journal of Vegetation Science , 9: 679–692.
  • Clow, D. W. , Schrott, L. , Webb, R. , Campbell, D. H. , Torizzo, A. , and Dornblaser, M. , 2003: Ground water occurrence and contributions to streamflow in an alpine catchment, Colorado Front Range. Ground Water , 41: 937–950.
  • Conner, D. A. , 1983: Seasonal changes in activity pattern and the adaptive value of haying in pikas (Ochotona princeps). Canadian Journal of Zoology , 61: 411–416.
  • Craig, R. B. , DeAngelis, D. L. , and Dixon, K. R. , 1979: Long- and short-term dynamic optimization models with application to the feeding strategy of the loggerhead shrike. The American Naturalist , 113: 31–51.
  • Dearing, M. D. , 1996: Disparate determinants of summer and winter diet selection of a generalist herbivore, Ochotona princeps. Oecologia , 108: 467–478.
  • Gendron, R. P. , and Reichman, O. J. , 1995: Food perishability and inventory management: a comparison of three caching strategies. The American Naturalist , 145: 948–968.
  • Gliwicz, J. , Pagacz, S. , and Witczuk, J. , 2006: Strategy of food plant selection in the Siberian northern pika, Ochotona hyperborea. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research , 38: 54–59.
  • Guisan, A. , and Theurillat, J. , 2000: Assessing alpine plant vulnerability to climate change: a modeling perspective. Integrated Assessment , 1: 307–320.
  • Hadj-Chikh, L. Z. , Steele, M. A. , and Smallwood, P. D. , 1996: Caching decisions by grey squirrels: a test of the handling time and perishability hypotheses. Animal Behaviour , 52: 941–948.
  • Huntly, N. J. , Smith, A. T. , and Ivins, B. L. , 1986: Foraging behavior of the pika (Ochotona princeps), with comparisons for grazing versus haying. Journal of Mammalogy , 67: 139–148.
  • Ivins, B. L. , 1984: Territoriality, haypile function, and anti-predator behavior in the pika, Ochotona princeps. Ph.D. thesis, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, 177 pp.
  • Jonasson, S. , 1988: Evaluation of the point intercept method for the estimation of plant biomass. Oikos , 52: 101–106.
  • Katz, P. L. , 1974: A long-term approach to foraging optimization. The American Naturalist , 108: 758–782.
  • Körner, C. , 1998: A re-assessment of high elevation treeline positions and their explanation. Oecologia , 115: 445–459.
  • Krear, H. R. , 1965: An ecological and ethological study of the pika (Ochotona princeps saxatilis) in the Front Range of Colorado. Ph.D. thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, 329 pp.
  • Lewis, A. R. , 1982: Selection of nuts by gray squirrels and optimal foraging theory. American Midland Naturalist , 107: 250–257.
  • MacArthur, R. A. , and Wang, L. C. H. , 1974: Behavioral thermoregulation in the pika, Ochotona princeps: a field study using radiotelemetry. Canadian Journal of Zoology , 52: 353–358.
  • Millar, C. I. , and Westfall, R. D. , 2008: Rock glaciers and related periglacial landforms in the Sierra Nevada, CA, USA; inventory, distribution and climatic relationships. Quaternary International , 188: 90–104.
  • Millar, C. I. , and Westfall, R. D. , 2010: Distribution and climatic relationships of the American pika (Ochotona princeps) in the Sierra Nevada and western Great Basin, U.S.A.; periglacial landforms as refugia in warming climates. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research , 42: 76–88.
  • Millar, J. S. , and Zwickel, F. C. , 1972: Characteristics and ecological significance of hay piles of pikas. Mammalia , 36: 657–667.
  • Montgomery, D. C. , Peck, E. A. , and Vining, G. 2012: Introduction to Linear Regression. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 645 pp.
  • PRISM Climate Group , 2010: Gridded climate data for the contiguous USA. http://prism.oregonstate.edu.
  • Roach, W. J. , Huntly, N. J. , and Inouye, R. , 2001: Talus fragmentation mitigates the effects of pikas, Ochotona princeps, on high alpine meadows. Oikos , 92: 315–324.
  • Schwartz, M. D. , and Caprio, J. M. , 2003: North American first leaf and first bloom lilac phenology data. In IGBP PAGES/World Data Center for Paleoclimatology Data Contribution Series #2003-078. Boulder, Colorado: NOAA/NGDC Paleoclimatology Program.
  • Smith, A. T. , 1974: The distribution and dispersal of pikas: influences of behavior and climate. Ecology , 55: 1368–1376.
  • Smith, A. T. , and Weston, M. L. , 1990: Ochotona princeps. Mammalian Species , 352: 1–8.
  • Smith, C. C. , and Reichman, O. J. , 1984: The evolution of food caching by birds and mammals. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics , 15: 329–351.
  • Torregrossa, A. , and Dearing, M. D. , 2009: Caching as a behavioral mechanism to reduce toxin intake. Journal of Mammalogy , 90: 803–810.
  • Weber, W. A. , 1976: Rocky Mountain Flora., Niwot Colorado: University Press of Colorado, 359 pp.
  • West, E. , 1980: Adaptive patterns in behavior of the Sierran pika, Ochotona princeps. Ph.D. thesis, University of California, Davis, California, 98 pp.
  • Wilkening, N. L. , Ray, C. , Beever, E. A. , and Brussard, P. F. , 2011: Modeling contemporary range retraction in Great Basin pikas (Ochotona princeps) using data on microclimate and microhabitat. Quaternary International , 235: 77–88.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.