152
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Methodology

A Novel OnabotulinumtoxinA Treatment Technique to Obtain Predictable Outcomes in Eyebrow Position and Shape

Pages 781-787 | Published online: 27 Oct 2020

References

  • Trindade de Almeida AR, Secco LC, Carruthers A. Handling botulinum toxins: an updated literature review. Dermatol Surg. 2011;37(11):1553–1565. doi:10.1111/j.1524-4725.2011.02087.x21777338
  • Samizadeh S, De Boulle K. Botulinum neurotoxin formulations: overcoming the confusion. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2018;11:273–287. doi:10.2147/CCID.S156851
  • Carruthers J, Carruthers A. The evolution of botulinum neurotoxin type A for cosmetic applications. J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2007;9(3):186–192. doi:10.1080/1476417070141147017763029
  • Benedetto AV. Cosmetic uses of botulinum toxin A in the upper face In: Benedetto AV, editor. Botulinum Toxin in Clinical Dermatology. Taylor and Francis; 2006:50–152.
  • De Boulle K, Carruthers S, Solish N, et al. OnabotulinumtoxinA treatment for moderate to severe forehead lines: a review. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2020;8(3):e2669. doi:10.1097/GOX.000000000000266932537333
  • Small R. Botulinum toxin injection for facial wrinkles. Am Fam Physician. 2014;90(3):168–175.25077722
  • Kwolek MS, Block JE. Maximizing botulinum toxin injections for cosmetic and therapeutic applications with a single use, disposable exact dose injection assist device. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2019;12:35–46. doi:10.2147/CCID.S189595
  • Jun J-Y, Park J-H, Youn CS, Lee JH. Jong hee lee intradermal injection of botulinum toxin: a safer treatment modality for forehead wrinkles. Ann Dermatol. 2018;30(4):458–461. doi:10.5021/ad.2018.30.4.45830065587
  • Framptom JE, Eathope SE. Botulinum toxin A (Botox cosmetic): a review of its use in glabellar frown lines. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2003;4(10):709–725. doi:10.2165/00128071-200304100-0000514507232
  • Gendler E, Nagler A. Aesthetic use of BoNT: options and outcomes. Toxicon. 2015;107(Pt A):120–128. doi:10.1016/j.toxicon.2015.08.02326368007
  • Abramo AC, Do Amaral TP, Lessio BP, De Lima GA. Anatomy of forehead, glabellar, nasal and orbital muscles, and their correlation with distinctive patterns of skin lines on the upper third of the face: reviewing concepts. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2016;40(6):962–971. doi:10.1007/s00266-016-0712-z27743084
  • Yalcinkaya E, Cingi C, Söken H, Ulusoy S, Muluk NB. Aesthetic analysis of the ideal eyebrow shape and position. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2016;273(2):305–310. doi:10.1007/s00405-014-3356-025348339
  • Binder WJ. Long-term effects of botulinum toxin type A (Botox) on facial lines. Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2006;8(6):426–431. doi:10.1001/archfaci.8.6.42617116793
  • Sundaram H, Signorini M, Liew S, et al. Global aesthetics consensus group. Global aesthetics consensus: botulinum toxin type A—evidence-based review, emerging concepts, and consensus recommendations for aesthetic use, including updates on complications. PRS. 2016;137(3):518e–529e.