Consensus on the Use of Hyaluronic Acid Fillers from the Cohesive Polydensified Matrix Range: Best Practice in Specific Facial Indications

References

• Falcone SJ, Berg RA. Crosslinked hyaluronic acid dermal fillers: a comparison of rheological properties. J Biomed Mater Res A. 2008;87(1):264–271. doi:10.1002/jbm.a.31675
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sundaram H, Cassuto D. Biophysical characteristics of hyaluronic acid soft-tissue fillers and their relevance to aesthetic applications. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2013;132(4Suppl 2):5S–21S. doi:10.1097/PRS.0b013e31829d1d40
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tran C, Carraux P, Micheels P, Kaya G, Salomon D. In vivo bio-integration of three hyaluronic acid fillers in human skin: a histological study. Dermatology. 2014;228(1):47–54. doi:10.1159/000354384
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gavard Molliard S, Albert S, Mondon K. Key importance of compression properties in the biophysical characteristics of hyaluronic acid soft-tissue fillers. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2016;61:290–298. doi:10.1016/j.jmbbm.2016.04.001
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pavicic T, Webb KL, Frank K, Gotkin RH, Tamura B, Cotofana S. Arterial wall penetration forces in needles versus cannulas. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2019;143(3):504e–512e. doi:10.1097/PRS.0000000000005321
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sherris DA, Larrabee WF. Forehead. In: Principles of Facial Reconstruction: A Subunit Approach to Cutaneous Repair. 2nd ed. USA: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.; 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Anido J, Arenas D, Arruabarrena C, et al. Tailored botulinum toxin type A injections in aesthetic medicine: consensus panel recommendations for treating the forehead based on individual facial anatomy and muscle tone. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2017;10:413–421. doi:10.2147/CCID.S138274
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frank K, Gotkin RH, Pavicic T, et al. Age and gender differences of the frontal bone: a Computed Tomographic (CT)-based study. Aesthet Surg J. 2018. doi:10.1093/asj/sjy270
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cotofana S, Mian A, Sykes JM, et al. An update on the anatomy of the forehead compartments. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;139(4):864e–872e. doi:10.1097/PRS.0000000000003174
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khan TT, Colon-Acevedo B, Mettu P, DeLorenzi C, Woodward JA. An anatomical analysis of the supratrochlear artery: considerations in facial filler injections and preventing vision loss. Aesthet Surg J. 2017;37(2):203–208. doi:10.1093/asj/sjw132
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pavicic T, Mohmand HM, Yankova M, et al. Influence of needle size and injection angle on the distribution pattern of facial soft tissue fillers. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2019;18(5):1230–1236. doi:10.1111/jocd.13066.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Juhász ML, Marmur ES. Temporal fossa defects: techniques for injecting hyaluronic acid filler and complications after hyaluronic acid filler injection. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2015;14(3):254–259. doi:10.1111/jocd.12155
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Suwanchinda A, Rudolph C, Hladik C, et al. The layered anatomy of the jawline. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2018;17(4):625–631. doi:10.1111/jocd.12728
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Casabona G, Frank K, Moellhoff N, et al. Full-face effects of temporal volumizing and temporal lifting techniques. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2020;19(11):2830–2837. doi:10.1111/jocd.13728
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cotofana S, Koban K, Pavicic T, et al. Clinical validation of the surface volume coefficient for minimally invasive treatment of the temple. J Drugs Dermatol. 2019;18(6):533.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goodman GJ, Magnusson MR, Callan P, et al. A consensus on minimizing the risk of hyaluronic acid embolic visual loss and suggestions for immediate bedside management. Aesthet Surg J. 2019;40(9):sjz312. doi:10.1093/asj/sjz312
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Loghem JA, Humzah D, Kerscher M. Cannula versus sharp needle for placement of soft tissue fillers: an observational cadaver study. Aesthet Surg J. 2017;38(1):73–88.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morley AM, Taban M, Malhotra R, Goldberg RA. Use of hyaluronic acid gel for upper eyelid filling and contouring. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2009;25(6):440–444. doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e3181b80eb8
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Micheels P, Sarazin D, Besse S, Sundaram H, Flynn TC. A blanching technique for intradermal injection of the hyaluronic acid Belotero. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2013;132(4Suppl 2):59S–68S. doi:10.1097/PRS.0b013e31829a02fb
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee JH, Hong G. Definitions of groove and hollowness of the infraorbital region and clinical treatment using soft-tissue filler. Arch Plast Surg. 2018;45(3):214–221. doi:10.5999/aps.2017.01193
   Google Scholar
• Mojallal A, Cotofana S. Anatomy of lower eyelid and eyelid-cheek junction. Ann Chir Plast Esthet. 2017;62(5):365–374. doi:10.1016/j.anplas.2017.09.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Funt DK. Avoiding malar edema during midface/cheek augmentation with dermal fillers. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2011;4(12):32–36.
   Google Scholar
• De Almeida A, Romiti A, Carruthers J. The facial platysma and its underappreciated role in lower face dynamics and contour. Dermatol Surg. 2017;43(8):1042–1049. doi:10.1097/DSS.0000000000001135
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schenck TL, Koban KC, Schlattau A, et al. The functional anatomy of the superficial fat compartments of the face: a detailed imaging study. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2018;141(6):1351–1359. doi:10.1097/PRS.0000000000004364
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sundaram H, Fagien S. cohesive polydensified matrix hyaluronic acid for fine lines. Plast Reconstr Surg J. 2015;136(5S):149S–163S. doi:10.1097/PRS.0000000000001835
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Suwanchinda A, Webb KL, Rudolph C, et al. The posterior temporal supraSMAS minimally invasive lifting technique using soft‐tissue fillers. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2018;17(4):1–8.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lupi SM, Cislaghi M, Rizzo S, Rodriguez y Baena R. Rehabilitation with implant-retained removable dentures and its effects on perioral aesthetics: a prospective cohort study. Clin Cosmet Investig Dent. 2016;30(8):105–110.
   Google Scholar
• Ghassemi A, Prescher A, Riediger D, Axer H. Anatomy of the SMAS revisited. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2003;27(4):258–264. doi:10.1007/s00266-003-3065-3
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thomaidis VK. Cutaneous Flaps in Head and Neck Reconstruction: From Anatomy to Surgery, Lips and Chin. 2014:265.
   Google Scholar
• Wilson M, Jones I, Butterwick K, Fabi SG. The role of nonsurgical chin augmentation in full face rejuvenation: a review and our experience. Derm Surg. 2018;44(7):985–993.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee EI. Aesthetic alteration of the chin. Semin Plast Surg. 2013;27(3):155–160. doi:10.1055/s-0033-1357113
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ghannam S, Sattler S, Frank K, et al. Treating the lips and its anatomical correlate in respect to vascular compromise. Facial Plast Surg. 2019;35(2):193–203. doi:10.1055/s-0039-1683856
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wollina U. Perioral rejuvenation: restoration of attractiveness in aging females by minimally invasive procedures. Clin Interv Aging. 2013;8:1149–1155. doi:10.2147/CIA.S48102
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hotta TA. Understanding the perioral anatomy. Plast Surg Nurse J. 2016;36(1):12–18. doi:10.1097/PSN.0000000000000126
   Google Scholar
• Sarnoff DS, Gotkin RH. Six steps to the “perfect” lip. J Drugs Dermatol. 2012;11(9):1081–1088.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cotofana S, Pretterklieber B, Lucius R, et al. Distribution pattern of the superior and inferior labial arteries: impact for safe upper and lower lip augmentation procedures. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;139(5):1075–1082. doi:10.1097/PRS.0000000000003244
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramaut L, Tonnard P, Verpaele A, Verstraete K, Blondeel P. Aging of the upper lip: part I: a retrospective analysis of metric changes in soft tissue on magnetic resonance imaging. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2019;143(2):440–446. doi:10.1097/PRS.0000000000005190
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Freitas LM, de Freitas KM, Pinzan A, Janson G, de Freitas MR. A comparison of skeletal, dentoalveolar and soft tissue characteristics in white and black Brazilian subjects. J Appl Oral Sci. 2010;18(2):135–142. doi:10.1590/S1678-77572010000200007
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wen YF, Wong HM, Lin R, Yin G, McGrath C. Inter-ethnic/racial facial variations: a systematic review and bayesian meta-analysis of photogrammetric studies. PLoS One. 2015;10(8):e0134525. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0134525
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carruthers A, Carruthers J, Hardas B, et al. A validated lip fullness grading scale. Dermatol Surg. 2008;34(Suppl 2):S161–6.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fabi SG, Burgess C, Carruthers A, et al. Consensus recommendations for combined aesthetic interventions using botulinum toxin, fillers, and microfocused ultrasound in the neck, décolletage, hands, and other areas of the body. Dermatol Surg. 2016;42(10):1199–1208. doi:10.1097/DSS.0000000000000869
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bukhari SN, Roswandi NL, Waqas M, et al. Hyaluronic acid, a promising skin rejuvenating biomedicine: a review of recent updates and pre-clinical and clinical investigations on cosmetic and nutricosmetic effects. Int J Biol Macromol. 2018;120(Pt B):1682–1695. doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.09.188
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang F, Garza LA, Kang S, et al. In vivo stimulation of de novo collagen production caused by cross-linked hyaluronic acid dermal filler injections in photodamaged human skin. Arch Dermatol. 2007;143(2):155–163. doi:10.1001/archderm.143.2.155
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• França Wanick FB, Almeida Issa MC, Luiz RR, Soares Filho PJ, Olej B. Skin remodeling using hyaluronic acid filler injections in photo-aged faces. Dermatol Surg. 2016;42(3):352–359. doi:10.1097/DSS.0000000000000659
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Qian W, Zhang YK, Hou Y, et al. Effect analysis of intradermal hyaluronic acid injection to treat enlarged facial pores. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2018;17(4):596–599. doi:10.1111/jocd.12385
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Korponyai C, Szél E, Behány Z, et al. Effects of locally applied glycerol and xylitol on the hydration, barrier function and morphological parameters of the skin. Acta Derm Venereol. 2017;97(2):182–187. doi:10.2340/00015555-2493
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hertz-Kleptow D, Hanschmann A, Hofmann M, Reuther T, Kerscher M. Facial skin revitalization with CPM®-HA20G: an effective and safe early intervention treatment. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2019;12:563–572. doi:10.2147/CCID.S209256
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Loghem JAJ. Improving patient safety during facial filler treatments in aesthetic medicine; 2020. Available from: https://pure.uva.nl/ws/files/51368933/Thesis.pdf. Accessed July 27, 2021.
   Google Scholar