References
- SandlerRSEverhartJEDonowitzMThe burden of selected digestive diseases in the United StatesGastroenterology20021221500151111984534
- BaldassanoRNPiccoliDAInflammatory bowel disease in pediatric and adolescent patientsGastroenterol Clin North Am19992844545810372276
- MarxGSeidmanEGMartinSRDeslandresCOutcome of Crohn’s disease diagnosed before two years of ageJ Pediatr200214047047312006965
- LoftusEVJrClinical epidemiology of inflammatory bowel disease: incidence, prevalence, and environmental influencesGastroenterology20041261504151715168363
- WeersmaRKStokkersPCCleynenIConfirmation of multiple Crohn’s disease susceptibility loci in a large Dutch-Belgian cohortAm J Gastroenterol200910463063819174780
- SuCLichtensteinGRRecent developments in inflammatory bowel diseaseMed Clin North Am2002861497152312510462
- LoftusEVJrSilversteinMDSandbornWJTremaineWJHarmsenWSZinsmeisterARUlcerative colitis in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1940–1993: incidence, prevalence, and survivalGut20004633634310673294
- LoftusEVJrSilversteinMDSandbornWJTremaineWJHarmsenWSZinsmeisterARCrohn’s disease in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1940–1993: incidence, prevalence, and survivalGastroenterology1998114116111689609752
- VindIRiisLJessTfor the DCCD study groupIncreasing incidences of inflammatory bowel disease and decreasing surgery rates in Copenhagen City and County, 2003–2005: a population-based study from the Danish Crohn colitis databaseAm J Gastroenterol20061011274128216771949
- FinlayDGBasuDSellinJHEffect of race and ethnicity on perceptions of inflammatory bowel diseaseInflamm Bowel Dis20061250350716775495
- NguyenGCTorresEARegueiroMInflammatory bowel disease characteristics among African Americans, Hispanics, and non-Hispanic Whites: characterization of a large North American cohortAm J Gastroenterol20061011012102316696785
- MahidSSMulhallAMGholsonRDEichenbergerMRGalandiukSInflammatory bowel disease and African Americans: a systematic reviewInflamm Bowel Dis20081496096718266229
- MorenoJMRubioCETorresEAInflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tract at the University Hospital, Medical Center, Puerto Rico. 1980–1987 [in Spanish]Bol Asoc Med P R1989812142182765040
- TorresEAde JesúsRPérezCMPrevalence of inflammatory bowel disease in an insured population in Puerto Rico during 1996P R Health Sci J20032225325814619451
- AppleyardCBHernándezGRios-BedoyaCFBasic epidemiology of inflammatory bowel disease in Puerto RicoInflamm Bowel Dis20041010611115168809
- BasuDLopezIKulkarniAImpact of race and ethnicity on inflammatory bowel diseaseAm J Gastroenterol20051002254226116181378
- KurataJHKantor-FishSFranklHGodbyPVadheimCMCrohn’s disease among ethnic groups in a large health maintenance organizationGastroenterology1992102194019481587413
- HouJKEl-SeragHThirumurthiSDistribution and manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease in Asians, Hispanics, and African Americans: a systematic reviewAm J Gastroenterol20091042100210919471256
- di NoiaJSchinkeSPContentoIRDietary fat intake among urban, African American adolescentsEat Behav2008925125618329605
- KugathasanSAmreDInflammatory bowel disease – environmental modification and genetic determinantsPediatr Clin North Am20065372774916873002
- SonnenbergAMcCartyDJJacobsenSJGeographic variation of inflammatory bowel disease within the United StatesGastroenterology19911001431491983816
- AgrezMVValenteRMPierceWMeltonLJ3rdvan HeerdenJABeartRWJrSurgical history of Crohn’s disease in a well-defined populationMayo Clin Proc1982577477527144254
- DeveauxPGKimberlingJGalandiukSCrohn’s disease: presentation and severity compared between black patients and white patientsDis Colon Rectum2005481404140915906124
- StrausWLEisenGMSandlerRSMurraySCSessionsJTCrohn’s disease: does race matter? The Mid-Atlantic Crohn’s Disease Study GroupAm J Gastroenterol20009547948310685754