Frequency of Social Isolation and Homeboundness and Their Relationships with High-Level Functional Capacity in Elderly Diabetic Patients

References

• Laan W, Bleijenberg N, Drubbel I, Numans ME, de Wit NJ, Schuurmans MJ. Factors associated with increasing functional decline in multimorbid independently living older people. Maturitas. 2013;75(3):276–281. doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2013.04.00523664316
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Louie GH, Ward MM. Sex disparities in self-reported physical functioning: true differences, reporting bias, or incomplete adjustment for confounding? J Am Geriatr Soc. 2010;58(6):1117–1122. doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.02858.x20487076
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lawton MP, Brody EM. Assessment of older people: self-maintaining and instrumental activities of daily living. Gerontologist. 1969;9(3):179–186. doi:10.1093/geront/9.3_Part_1.1795349366
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kameyama K, Tsutou A, Fujino H. The relationship between health-related quality of life and higher-level functional capacity in elderly women with mild cognitive impairment. J Phys Ther Sci. 2016;28(4):1312–1317. doi:10.1589/jpts.28.131227190474
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Murakami K, Tsubota-Utsugi M, Satoh M, et al. Impaired higher-level functional capacity as a predictor of stroke in community-dwelling older adults: the Ohasama study. Stroke. 2016;47(2):323–328. doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.115.01113126732573
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taniguchi Y, Kitamura A, Nofuji Y, et al. Association of trajectories of higher-level functional capacity with mortality and medical and long-term care costs among community-dwelling older Japanese. J Gerontol a Biol Sci Med Sci. 2019;74(2):211–218. doi:10.1093/gerona/gly02429596617
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wong E, Backholer K, Gearon E, et al. Diabetes and risk of physical disability in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2013;1(2):106–114. doi:10.1016/S2213-8587(13)70046-924622316
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuiper JS, Zuidersma M, Oude Voshaar RC, et al. Social relationships and risk of dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal cohort studies. Ageing Res Rev. 2015;22:39–57. doi:10.1016/j.arr.2015.04.00625956016
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saito M, Kondo K, Ojima T, Hirai H; JAGES group. Criteria for social isolation based on associations with health indicators among older people. A 10-year follow-up of the Aichi Gerontological Evaluation Study. Nihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi. 2015;62(3):95–105. doi:10.11236/jph.62.3_9526073925
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hawton A, Green C, Dickens AP, et al. The impact of social isolation on the health status and health-related quality of life of older people. Qual Life Res. 2011;20(1):57–67. doi:10.1007/s11136-010-9717-220658322
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fujita K, Fujiwara Y, Chaves PH, Motohashi Y, Shinkai S. Frequency of going outdoors as a good predictors for incident disability of physical function as well as disability recovery in community-dwelling older adults in rural Japan. J Epidemiol. 2006;16(6):261–270. doi:10.2188/jea.16.26117085876
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ganguli M, Fox A, Gilby J, Belle S. Characteristics of rural homebound older adults: a community-based study. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1996;44(4):363–370. doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1996.tb06403.x8636578
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dickens AP, Richards SH, Greaves CJ, Campbell JL. Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review. BMC Public Health. 2011;11:647. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-64721843337
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ornstein KA, Leff B, Covinsky KE, et al. Epidemiology of the homebound population in the United States. JAMA Intern Med. 2015;175(7):1180–1186. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2015.184926010119
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fujiwara Y, Nishi M, Fukaya T, et al. Synergistic or independent impacts of low frequency of going outside the home and social isolation on functional decline: a 4-year prospective study of urban Japanese older adults. Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2017;17(3):500–508. doi:10.1111/ggi.1273126799166
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sinclair AJ, Abdelhafiz A, Dunning T, et al. An international position statement on the management of frailty in diabetes mellitus: summary of recommendations 2017. J Frailty Aging. 2018;7(1):10–20. doi:10.14283/jfa.2017.3929412437
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huxley R, Barzi F, Woodward M. Excess risk of fatal coronary heart disease associated with diabetes in men and women: meta-analysis of 37 prospective cohort studies. BMJ. 2006;332(7533):73–78. doi:10.1136/bmj.38678.389583.7C16371403
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koyano W, Shibata H, Nakazato K, Haga H, Suyama Y. Measurement of competence: reliability and validity of the TMIG index of competence. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 1991;13(2):103–116. doi:10.1016/0167-4943(91)90053-S15374421
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seino Y, Nanjo K, Tajima N, et al. Report of the committee on classification and diagnostic criteria of diabetes mellitus. J Diabetes Investig. 2010;25:859–866.
   Google Scholar
• Ida S, Murata K, Nakadachi D, et al. Development of a Japanese version of the SARC-F for diabetic patients: an examination of reliability and validity. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2017;29(5):935–942. doi:10.1007/s40520-016-0668-527832470
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanyu H, Maezono M, Sakurai H, Kume K, Kanetaka H, Iwamoto T. Japanese version of the test your memory as a screening test in a Japanese memory clinic. Psychiatry Res. 2011;190(1):145–148. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.04.02521570726
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Muramatsu K, Miyaoka H, Kamijima K, et al. The patient health questionnaire, Japanese version: validity according to the mini-international neuropsychiatric interview-plus. Psychol Rep. 2007;101(3 Pt 1):952–960. doi:10.2466/pr0.101.3.952-96018232454
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Uchigata Y. The still persistent stigma around diabetes: is there something we can do to make it disappear? Diabetol Int. 2018;9:209–211. doi:10.1007/s13340-018-0373-z30603369
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kato A, Fujimaki Y, Fujimori S, et al. Psychological and behavioural patterns of stigma among patients with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open. 2017;7(3):e013425. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013425
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kishi R, Horikawa N. Role of the social support network which influences age of death and physical function of elderly people: study of trends in and outside of Japan and future problems. Nihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi. 2004;51(2):79–93.15058098
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Negron-Blanco L, de Pedro-cuesta J, Almazan J, et al. Prevalence of and factors associated with homebound status among adults in urban and rural Spanish populations. BMC Public Health. 2016;16:574. doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3270-z27422021
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cohen S, Gottlieb BH, Underwood LG. Social relation-ships and health In: Cohen S, Underwood LG, Gottlieb BH, editors. Measuring and Intervening in Social Support. New York: Oxford University Press; 2000:3–25.
   Google Scholar
• Sakurai R, Kawai H, Suzuki H, et al. Poor social network, not living alone, is associated with incidence of adverse health outcomes in older adults. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2019;20(11):1438–1443. doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2019.02.02131000349
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tomioka K, Kurumatani N, Saeki K, Chen K. The differential effects of type and frequency of social participation on IADL declines of older people. PLoS One. 2018;13(11):e0207426. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.020742630462711
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tomioka K, Kurumatani N, Hosoi H. Association between social participation and 3-year change in instrumental activities of daily living in community-dwelling elderly adults. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2017;65(1):107–113. doi:10.1111/jgs.1444727673582
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar