References
- Cruz-JentoftAJBaeyensJPBauerJMEuropean Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older PeopleSarcopenia: European consensus on definition and diagnosis: Report of the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older PeopleAge Ageing201039441242320392703
- ClarkBCManiniTMFunctional consequences of sarcopenia and dynapenia in the elderlyCurr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care201013327127620154609
- Pel-LittelRESchuurmansMJEmmelot-VonkMHVerhaarHJFrailty: defining and measuring of a conceptJ Nutr Health Aging200913439039419300888
- VolpiEMittendorferBRasmussenBBWolfeRRThe response of muscle protein anabolism to combined hyperaminoacidemia and glucose-induced hyperinsulinemia is impaired in the elderlyJ Clin Endocrinol Metab200085124481449011134097
- CuthbertsonDSmithKBabrajJAnabolic signaling deficits underlie amino acid resistance of wasting, aging muscleFASEB J200519342242415596483
- KumarVSelbyARankinDAge-related differences in the dose-response relationship of muscle protein synthesis to resistance exercise in young and old menJ Physiol2009587Pt 121121719001042
- RennieMJAnabolic resistance: the effects of aging, sexual dimorphism, and immobilization on human muscle protein turnoverAppl Physiol Nutr Metab200934337738119448702
- KatsanosCSKobayashiHSheffield-MooreMAarslandAWolfeRRA high proportion of leucine is required for optimal stimulation of the rate of muscle protein synthesis by essential amino acids in the elderlyAm J Physiol20062912E381E387
- RieuIBalageMSornetCLeucine supplementation improves muscle protein synthesis in elderly men independently of hyperaminoacidaemiaJ Physiol2006575Pt 130531516777941
- BreenLPhillipsSMSkeletal muscle protein metabolism in the elderly: interventions to counteract the “anabolic resistance” of ageingNutr Metab (Lond)2011816821975196
- TangJEManolakosJJKujbidaGWLyseckiPJMooreDRPhillipsSMMinimal whey protein with carbohydrate stimulates muscle protein synthesis following resistance exercise in trained young menAppl Physiol Nutr Metab20073261132113818059587
- MooreDRRobinsonMJFryJLIngested protein dose response of muscle and albumin protein synthesis after resistance exercise in young menAm J Clin Nutr200989116116819056590
- YangYBreenLBurdNAResistance exercise enhances myofibrillar protein synthesis with graded intakes of whey protein in older menBr J Nutr2012108101780178822313809
- PetersonMDRheaMRSenAGordonPMResistance exercise for muscular strength in older adults: a meta-analysisAgeing Res Rev20109322623720385254
- LiuC-JLathamNKProgressive resistance strength training for improving physical function in older adultsCochrane Database Syst Rev20093CD00275919588334
- KrygerAIAndersenJLResistance training in the oldest old: consequences for muscle strength, fiber types, fiber size, and MHC isoformsScand J Med Sci Sports200717442243017490465
- LeendersMVerdijkLBVan der HoevenLProtein supplementation during resistance-type exercise training in the elderlyMed Sci Sports Exerc201345354255222968306
- VerdijkLBJonkersRAMGleesonBGProtein supplementation before and after exercise does not further augment skeletal muscle hypertrophy after resistance training in elderly menAm J Clin Nutr200989260861619106243
- BembenMGWittenMSCarterJMEliotKAKnehansAWBembenDAThe effects of supplementation with creatine and protein on muscle strength following a traditional resistance training program in middle-aged and older menJ Nutr Health Aging201014215515920126965
- American College of Sports Medicine; Chodzko-ZajkoWJProctorDNFiatarone SinghMAAmerican College of Sports Medicine position stand. Exercise and physical activity for older adultsMed Sci Sports Exerc20094171510153019516148
- Avila-FunesJAGray-DonaldKPayetteHMedición de las capacidades físicas de adultos mayores de Quebec: un análisis secundario del estudio NuAge [Measurement of physical capacities in the elderly: a secondary analysis of the Quebec longitudinal study NuAge]Salud Publica Mex2006486446454 Spanish17326340
- MahoneyFIBarthelDWFunctional evaluation: the Barthel IndexMd State Med J196514616514258950
- VellasBGuigozYGarryPJThe Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) and its use in grading the nutritional state of elderly patientsNutrition19991521161229990575
- AlonsoJPrietoLAntóJMLa versión española del SF-36 Health Survey (Cuestionario de Salud SF-36): un instrumento para la medida de los resultados clínicos [The Spanish version of the SF-36 Health Survey (the SF-36 health questionnaire): an instrument for measuring clinical results]Med Clin (Barc)199510420771776 Spanish7783470
- MartinezJOnisMCDueñasRAlbertCAguadoCLuqueRVersión española del cuestionario de Yesavage abreviado (GDS) para el despistaje de depresión en mayores de 65 años: adaptación y validación [The Spanish version of the Yesavage abbreviated questionnaire (GDS) to screen depressive dysfunctions in patients older than 65 years: adaptation and validation]Medifam200212620630
- VerbekeGMolenberghsGLinear Mixed Models for Longitudinal Data2nd edNew York, NYSpringer-Verlag2000
- WallBTHamerHMde LangeALeucine co-ingestion improves post-prandial muscle protein accretion in elderly menClin Nutr201332341241923043721
- BaptistaILSilvaWJArtioliGGLeucine and HMB differentially modulate proteasome system in skeletal muscle under different sarcopenic conditionsPLoS One2013810e7675224124592
- PereiraMGBaptistaILCarlassaraEOMoriscotASAokiMSMiyabaraEHLeucine supplementation improves skeletal muscle regeneration after cryolesion in ratsPLoS One201491e8528324416379
- DardevetDSornetCBalageMGrizardJStimulation of in vitro rat muscle protein synthesis by leucine decreases with ageJ Nutr2000130112630263511053498
- VerhoevenSVanschoonbeekKVerdijkLBLong-term leucine supplementation does not increase muscle mass or strength in healthy elderly menAm J Clin Nutr20098951468147519321567
- LeendersMVerdijkLBvan der HoevenLProlonged leucine supplementation does not augment muscle mass or affect glycemic control in elderly type 2 diabetic menJ Nutr201114161070107621525248
- GodardMPWilliamsonDLTrappeSWOral amino-acid provision does not affect muscle strength or size gains in older menMed Sci Sports Exerc20023471126113112131252
- KimHKSuzukiTSaitoKEffects of exercise and amino acid supplementation on body composition and physical function in community-dwelling elderly Japanese sarcopenic women: a randomized controlled trialJ Am Geriatr Soc2012601162322142410
- IspoglouTKingRFPolmanRCJZankerCDaily L-leucine supplementation in novice trainees during a 12-week weight training programInt J Sports Physiol Perform201161385021487148
- VieillevoyeSPoortmansJRDuchateauJCarpentierAEffects of a combined essential amino acids/carbohydrate supplementation on muscle mass, architecture and maximal strength following heavy-load trainingEur J Appl Physiol2010110347948820521064
- BrooksNCloutierGJCadenaSMResistance training and timed essential amino acids protect against the loss of muscle mass and strength during 28 days of bed rest and energy deficitJ Appl Physiol2008105124124818483167
- MoritaniTDeVriesHAPotential for gross muscle hypertrophy in older menJ Gerontol19803556726827430562
- MagneHSavary-AuzelouxIMignéCContrarily to whey and high protein diets, dietary free leucine supplementation cannot reverse the lack of recovery of muscle mass after prolonged immobilization during ageingJ Physiol2012590Pt 82035204922351629
- CermakNMResPTde GrootLCSarisWHvan LoonLJProtein supplementation augments the adaptive response of skeletal muscle to resistance-type exercise training: a meta-analysisAm J Clin Nutr20129661454146423134885
- NelsonMELayneJEBernsteinMJThe effects of multidimensional home-based exercise on functional performance in elderly peopleJ Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci200459215416014999030
- KristLDimeoFKeilTCan progressive resistance training twice a week improve mobility, muscle strength, and quality of life in very elderly nursing-home residents with impaired mobility? A pilot studyClin Interv Aging2013844344823637524
- BauerJBioloGCederholmTEvidence-based recommendations for optimal dietary protein intake in older people: a position paper from the PROT-AGE Study GroupJ Am Med Dir Assoc201314854255923867520
- ZermanskyAGAlldredDPPettyDRRaynorDKStriving to recruit: the difficulties of conducting clinical research on elderly care home residentsJ R Soc Med2007100625826117541093