Clinical Characteristics of Malignant Pulmonary Sclerosing Pneumocytoma Based on a Study of 46 Cases Worldwide

References

• Liebow AA, Hubbell DS. Sclerosing hemangioma (histiocytoma, xanthoma) of the lung. Cancer. 1956;9(1):53–75. doi:10.1002/1097-0142(195601/02)9:1<53::AID-CNCR2820090104>3.0.CO;2-U
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Travis WD, Brambilla E, Müller-Hermelink HK, et al. Pathology and Genetics: Tumours of the Lung, Pleura, Thymus and Heart. Lyon: IARC; 2004.
   Google Scholar
• WHO Classification of Tumours Editorial Board. WHO classification of tumours. 5th. In: Thoracic Tumours. Lyon: IARC Press; 2021.
   Google Scholar
• Chen B, Gao J, Chen H, et al. Pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma: a unique epithelial neoplasm of the lung (report of 26 cases). World J Surg Oncol. 2013;11(1):85. doi:10.1186/1477-7819-11-85
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hu AM, Zhao D, Zheng H, et al. Preoperative diagnosis in 46 cases of pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma. Chin Med J. 2016;129(11):1377–1378. doi:10.4103/0366-6999.182839
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khoo AC, Hamzah F, Ong CK. Incidental sclerosing pneumocytoma detected on bone scintigraphy. Clin Nucl Med. 2017;42(1):e77–e79. doi:10.1097/RLU.0000000000001371
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhou J, Covinsky MH. Sclerosing pneumocytoma: a carcinoma mimicker. a case report and literature review. Ann Clin Lab Sci. 2017;47(1):103–105.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang W, Liu Y, Chai Y, et al. Case report: rare pulmonary sclerosing pneumocytoma: large, multiple, metastatic, and fatal. Front Med. 2021;8:661032. doi:10.3389/fmed.2021.661032
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tanaka I, Inoue M, Matsui Y, et al. A case of pneumocytoma (so-called sclerosing hemangioma) with lymph node metastasis. Jpn J Clin Oncol. 1986;16(1):77–86.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Devouassoux-Shisheboran M, Hayashi T, Linnoila RI, et al. A clinicopathologic study of 100 cases of pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma with immunohistochemical studies: TTF-1 is expressed in both round and surface cells, suggesting an origin from primitive respiratory epithelium. Am J Surg Pathol. 2000;24(7):906–916. doi:10.1097/00000478-200007000-00002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chan AC, Chan JK. Pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma consistently expresses thyroid transcription factor-1 (TTF-1): a new clue to its histogenesis. Am J Surg Pathol. 2000;24(11):1531–1536. doi:10.1097/00000478-200011000-00009
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yano M, Yamakawa Y, Kiriyama M, et al. Sclerosing hemangioma with metastases to multiple nodal stations. Ann Thorac Surg. 2002;73(3):981–983. doi:10.1016/S0003-4975(01)03122-8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nicholson AG, Magkou C, Snead D, et al. Unusual sclerosing haemangiomas and sclerosing haemangioma-like lesions, and the value of TTF-1 in making the diagnosis. Histopathol. 2002;41(5):404–413. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2559.2002.01522.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miyagawa-Hayashino A, Tazelaar HD, Langel DJ, et al. Pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma with lymph node metastases: report of 4 cases. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2003;127(3):321–325. doi:10.5858/2003-127-0321-PSHWLN
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim KH, Sul HJ, Kang DY. Sclerosing hemangioma with lymph node metastasis. Yonsei Med J. 2003;44(1):150–154. doi:10.3349/ymj.2003.44.1.150
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chan NG, Melega DE, Inculet RI, et al. Pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma with lymph node metastases. Can Respir J. 2003;10(7):391–392. doi:10.1155/2003/534147
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kim GY, Kim J, Choi YS, et al. Sixteen cases of sclerosing hemangioma of the lung including unusual presentations. J Korean Med Sci. 2004;19(3):352–358. doi:10.3346/jkms.2004.19.3.352
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang L, Chen B, Ye ZC. Pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma with lymph node metastasis: a case report. Mod Med Imageol. 2005;14(5):240. Chinese.
   Google Scholar
• Katakura H, Sato M, Tanaka F, et al. Pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma with metastasis to the mediastinal lymph node. Ann Thorac Surg. 2005;80(6):2351–2353. doi:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2004.06.099
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li J, Lu Q, Jie J. Mediastinal lymph node and pleura metastasis of pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma: case report. Chin J Med Imaging Technol. 2006;22(6):815. Chinese.
   Google Scholar
• Jiang ZN, Zhu T, Jing M, et al. Pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma with lymph node metastasis: a case report. Chin J Pathol. 2007;36(4):282. Chinese.
   Google Scholar
• Vaideeswar P. Sclerosing hemangioma with lymph nodal metastases. Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2009;52(3):392–394. doi:10.4103/0377-4929.55004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chien NC, Lin CW, Tzeng JE. Sclerosing haemangioma with lymph node metastasis. Respirology. 2009;14(4):614–616. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1843.2009.01523.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Suzuki H, Saitoh Y, Koh E, et al. Pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma with pleural dissemination: report of a case. Surg Today. 2011;41(2):258–261. doi:10.1007/s00595-009-4220-5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhou Y Pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma with Hilar lymph node metastasis: case report and related literature review. Zhejiang University, 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Bae YS, Ro JY, Shim HS, et al. Pulmonary sclerosing haemangioma with metastatic spread to stomach. Histopathol. 2012;60(7):1162–1164. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2559.2012.04213.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kita H, Shiraishi Y, Katsuragi N, et al. リンパ節転移をきたした肺硬化性血管腫. [Pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma with lymph node metastasis]. Kyobu Geka. 2013;66(13):1141–1144. Japanese.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Adachi Y, Tsuta K, Hirano R, et al. Pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma with lymph node metastasis: a case report and literature review. Oncol Lett. 2014;7(4):997–1000. doi:10.3892/ol.2014.1831
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu HM, Zhang G. A rare case of pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma with lymph node metastasis and review of the literature. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015;8(7):8619–8623.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim MK, Jang SJ, Kim YH, et al. Bone metastasis in pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma. Korean J Intern Med. 2015;30(6):928–930. doi:10.3904/kjim.2015.30.6.928
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pokharel S, Dhillon SS, Ylagan L, et al. Sclerosing pneumocytoma with lymph node metastasis. J Thorac Oncol. 2016;11(10):1802–1804. doi:10.1016/j.jtho.2016.06.005
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fayers RW, Lim TS, Havlat MF. Pulmonary sclerosing pneumocytoma (sclerosing haemangioma): radical radiation therapy. J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol. 2016;60(5):693–695. doi:10.1111/1754-9485.12477
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Su XL, Qi F, Hu H, et al. Pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma with lymph node metastasis: a case report and literature review. J Bengbu Med Coll. 2016;41(7):923–924. Chinese.
   Google Scholar
• Soo IX, Sittampalam K, Lim CH. Pulmonary sclerosing pneumocytoma with mediastinal lymph node metastasis. Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann. 2017;25(7–8):547–549. doi:10.1177/0218492317727668
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Zhan XY, Wang JQ, Zhou JX, et al. Pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma with liver metastasis: report of one case and literature review. Chin J Hepat Surg. 2017;1:50–53. Chinese.
   Google Scholar
• Wang T, Dong JN. One case: rare diffuse sclerosing pneumocytoma located in full left lung. J Pract Radiol. 2018;34(6):984–985. Chinese.
   Google Scholar
• Wang X, Zhang L, Wang Y, et al. Sclerosing pneumocytoma with metastasis to the mediastinal and regional lymph nodes. Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2018;61(3):407–409. doi:10.4103/IJPM.IJPM_98_17
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sakai T, Miyoshi T, Umemura S, et al. Large pulmonary sclerosing pneumocytoma with massive necrosis and vascular invasion: a case report. Oxf Med Case Rep. 2019;2019(7):omz066. doi:10.1093/omcr/omz066
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lim B, Jeon W, Han SW, et al. A case of pulmonary sclerosing pneumocytoma with multiple lung and bone metastasis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2019;199:A6950.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin L, Xu J, Feng Y, et al. Sclerosing pulmonary cell tumor with lymph node metastasis: a case report. J Clin Exp Pathol. 2020;36(1):116–117. Chinese.
   Google Scholar
• Kocaman G, Yenigün MB, Ersöz CC, et al. Pulmonary sclerosing pneumocytoma with mediastinal lymph node metastasis: a case report. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2021;69(1):142–146. doi:10.1007/s11748-020-01431-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gao Q, Zhou J, Zheng Y, et al. Clinical and histopathological features of pulmonary sclerosing pneumocytoma with dense spindle stromal cells and lymph node metastasis. Histopathol. 2020;77(5):718. doi:10.1111/his.14159
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Odaka E, Shiba M, Mitsunaga S, et al. A resected case of recurrent pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma. Haigann. 1993;33(2):281–287. Japanese. doi:10.2482/haigan.33.281
   Google Scholar
• Iyoda A, Hiroshima K, Shiba M, et al. Clinicopathological analysis of pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma. Ann Thorac Surg. 2004;78(6):1928–1931. doi:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2004.05.069
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wei S, Tian J, Song X, et al. Recurrence of pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2008;56(2):120–122. doi:10.1055/s-2007-989280
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shibata R, Mukai M, Okada Y, et al. A case of sclerosing hemangioma of the lung presenting as a gigantic tumor occupying the left thoracic cavity. Virchows Arch. 2003;442(4):409–411. doi:10.1007/s00428-003-0777-3
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanaoka J, Ohuchi M, Inoue S, et al. Bilateral multiple pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma. Jpn J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2005;53(3):157–161. doi:10.1007/s11748-005-0024-8
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• He C, Fang H, Liu Y, et al. Pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma: report of two cases. World J Surg Oncol. 2012;10:182. doi:10.1186/1477-7819-10-182
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang CH, Lee LY. Pulmonary sclerosing pneumocytoma remains a diagnostic challenge using frozen sections: a clinicopathological analysis of 59 cases. Histopathology. 2018;72(3):500–508. doi:10.1111/his.13391
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sun Y, Zhou LX, Zhao M, et al. 孙宇,周立新,赵敏,等. 肺硬化性血管瘤组织起源的探讨[J]. 中华病理学杂志. [Histogenesis of pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma]. Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi. 2012;41(4):239–242. Chinese. doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0529-5807.2012.04.006
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cho SJ, Jin LJ, Kim BY, et al. Increased expression of matrix metalloproteinase 9 and tubulin-alpha in pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma. Oncol Rep. 2007;18(5):1139–1144.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jiang G, Zhang M, Tan Q, et al. Identification of the BRAF V600E mutation in a patient with sclerosing pneumocytoma: a case report. Lung Cancer. 2019;137:52–55. doi:10.1016/j.lungcan.2019.09.004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fan X, Lin L, Wang J, et al. Genome profile in an extremely rare case of pulmonary sclerosing pneumocytoma presenting with diffusely-scattered nodules in the right lung. Cancer Biol Ther. 2018;19(1):13–19. doi:10.1080/15384047.2017.1360443
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar