Factors Associated with Linkage to HIV Care Among Oral Self-Tested HIV Positive Adults in Uganda

References

• UNAIDS. Global HIV and AIDS statistics. Global information and education on HIV and AIDS; 2019.
   Google Scholar
• Kranzer K, Govindasamy D, Ford N, et al. Quantifying and addressing losses along the continuum of care for people living with HIV infection in sub‐Saharan Africa: a systematic review. J Int AIDS Soc. 2012;15(2):17383. doi:10.7448/IAS.15.2.17383
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Torian LV, Wiewel EW. Continuity of HIV-related medical care, New York City, 2005– 2009: do patients who initiate care stay in care? AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2011;25(2):79–88. doi:10.1089/apc.2010.0151
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gunda DWNkandala I, Kilonzo SB, et al. Prevalence and risk factors of mortality among adult HIV patients initiating ART in rural setting of HIV care and treatment services in north western Tanzania: a retrospective cohort study. J Sex Transm Dis. 2017;2017. 10.1155/2017/7075601
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Manosuthi W, Charoenpong L, Santiwarangkana C. A retrospective study of survival and risk factors for mortality among people living with HIV who received antiretroviral treatment in a resource-limited setting. AIDS Res Ther. 2021;18(1):1–10. doi:10.1186/s12981-021-00397-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kiragga AN, Mubiru F, Kambugu AD, et al. A decade of antiretroviral therapy in Uganda: what are the emerging causes of death? BMC Infect Dis. 2019;19(1):1–6. doi:10.1186/s12879-019-3724-x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ministry of Health, U. Guidance for Rollout of HIV Self-Testing in the Country. Uganda: Government; 2018:4.
   Google Scholar
• Kiene SM, Sileo K, Wanyenze RK, et al. Barriers to and acceptability of provider-initiated HIV testing and counselling and adopting HIV-prevention behaviours in rural Uganda: a qualitative study. J Health Psychol. 2015;20(2):173–187.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bwambale FM, Ssali SN, Byaruhanga S, et al. Voluntary HIV counselling and testing among men in rural western Uganda: implications for HIV prevention. BMC Public Health. 2008;8(1):263. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-8-263
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Geng EH, Bangsberg DR, Musinguzi N, et al. Understanding reasons for and outcomes of patients lost to follow-up in antiretroviral therapy programs in Africa through a sampling-based approach. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2010;53(3):405. doi:10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181b843f0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barros AJ, Hirakata VN. Alternatives for logistic regression in cross-sectional studies: an empirical comparison of models that directly estimate the prevalence ratio. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2003;3(1):1–13. doi:10.1186/1471-2288-3-21
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Boeke CE, Nabitaka V, Rowan A, et al. Assessing linkage to and retention in care among HIV patients in Uganda and identifying opportunities for health systems strengthening: a descriptive study. BMC Infect Dis. 2018;18(1):138. doi:10.1186/s12879-018-3042-8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lubogo D, DdamuLira JB, Tweheyo R, et al. Factors associated with access to HIV care services in eastern Uganda: the Kumi home based HIV counseling and testing program experience. BMC Fam Pract. 2015;16(1):162. doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0379-6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maughan-Brown B, Harrison A, Galárraga O, et al. Factors affecting linkage to HIV care and ART initiation following referral for ART by a mobile health clinic in South Africa: evidence from a multimethod study. J Behav Med. 201942;1–15.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mills EJ, Bakanda C, Birungi J, et al. Male gender predicts mortality in a large cohort of patients receiving antiretroviral therapy in Uganda. J Int AIDS Soc. 2011;14(1):52. doi:10.1186/1758-2652-14-52
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Braitstein P, Boulle A, Nash D, et al. Gender and the use of antiretroviral treatment in resource-constrained settings: findings from a multicenter collaboration. J Womens Health. 2008;17(1):47–55. doi:10.1089/jwh.2007.0353
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cornell M, Myer L, Kaplan R, et al. The impact of gender and income on survival and retention in a South African antiretroviral therapy programme. Trop Med Int Health. 2009;14(7):722–731. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3156.2009.02290.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vrana-Diaz C, Malek A, Musoke W, et al. Increasing HIV self-testing and linkage to care for partners of women in antenatal care in Uganda. International Initiative for Impact Evaluation; 2019.
   Google Scholar
• Sambisa W, Curtis S, Mishra V. AIDS stigma as an obstacle to uptake of HIV testing: evidence from a Zimbabwean national population-based survey. AIDS Care. 2010;22(2):170–186. doi:10.1080/09540120903038374
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gibbons JL, Luna SE. For men life is hard, for women life is harder: gender roles in Central America. In: Psychology of Gender Through the Lens of Culture. Springer; 2015:307325.
   Google Scholar
• Amuron B, Namara G, Birungi J, et al. Mortality and loss-to-follow-up during the pre-treatment period in an antiretroviral therapy programme under normal health service conditions in Uganda. BMC Public Health. 2009;9(1):290. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-9-290
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Katz IT, Essien T, Marinda ET, et al. Antiretroviral refusal among newly diagnosed HIV-infected adults in Soweto, South Africa.. AIDS. 2011;25(17):2177.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Naik R, Doherty T, Jackson D, et al. Linkage to care following a home‐based HIV counselling and testing intervention in rural South Africa. J Int AIDS Soc. 2015;18(1):19843. doi:10.7448/IAS.18.1.19843
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar