482
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Prevalence and Risk Factors for Symptomatic Dry Eye Disease Based on McMonnies Questionnaire Among Medical Students, Saudi Arabia; a Cross-Sectional Study

ORCID Icon, , , ORCID Icon, , , ORCID Icon, , ORCID Icon, & show all
Pages 2441-2450 | Received 02 Mar 2023, Accepted 08 Jun 2023, Published online: 13 Jun 2023

References

  • Craig JP, Nichols KK, Akpek EK, et al. TFOS DEWS II definition and classification report. Ocul Surf. 2017;15(3):276–283. doi:10.1016/j.jtos.2017.05.008
  • Lemp MA, Foulks GN. The definition and classification of dry eye disease: report of the Definition and Classification Subcommittee of the International Dry Eye WorkShop (2007). Ocul Surf. 2007;5(2):75–92. doi:10.1016/S1542-0124(12)70081-2
  • Messmer EM. The pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of dry eye disease. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2015;112(5):71–82. doi:10.3238/arztebl.2015.0071
  • Srinivasan S, Manoj V. A decade of effective dry eye disease management with systane ultra (polyethylene glycol/propylene glycol with hydroxypropyl guar) lubricant eye drops. Clin Ophthalmol. 2021;15:2421–2435. doi:10.2147/OPTH.S294427
  • Binyousef FH, Alruwaili SA, Altammami AF, Alharbi AA, Alrakaf FA, Almazrou AA. Impact of dry eye disease on work productivity among Saudi workers in Saudi Arabia. Clin Ophthalmol. 2021;15:2675–2681. doi:10.2147/OPTH.S313158
  • Stapleton F, Alves M, Bunya VY, et al. TFOS DEWS II epidemiology report. Ocul Surf. 2017;15(3):334–365. doi:10.1016/j.jtos.2017.05.003
  • Dossari SK, Alkhars AZ, Albaqshi AA, et al. Prevalence of dry eye disease and its risk factors among the general population of Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional survey. Cureus. 2022;14(12):e32552. doi:10.7759/cureus.32552
  • Moon JH, Kim KW, Moon NJ. Smartphone use is a risk factor for pediatric dry eye disease according to region and age: a case control study. BMC Ophthalmol. 2016;16(1):188. doi:10.1186/s12886-016-0364-4
  • AlAwlaqi A, Hammadeh M. Examining the relationship between hormone therapy and dry-eye syndrome in postmenopausal women: a cross-sectional comparison study. Menopause. 2016;23(5):550–555. doi:10.1097/GME.0000000000000570
  • Markoulli M, Kolanu S. Contact lens wear and dry eyes: challenges and solutions. Clin Optom. 2017;9:41–48. doi:10.2147/OPTO.S111130
  • Titiyal JS, Falera RC, Kaur M, Sharma V, Sharma N. Prevalence and risk factors of dry eye disease in North India: ocular surface disease index-based cross-sectional hospital study. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2018;66(2):207–211. doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_698_17
  • Shanti Y, Shehada R, Bakkar MM, Qaddumi J. Prevalence and associated risk factors of dry eye disease in 16 northern West bank towns in Palestine: a cross-sectional study. BMC Ophthalmol. 2020;20(1):26. doi:10.1186/s12886-019-1290-z
  • Lee AJ, Lee J, Saw SM, et al. Prevalence and risk factors associated with dry eye symptoms: a population based study in Indonesia. Br J Ophthalmol. 2002;86(12):1347–1351. doi:10.1136/bjo.86.12.1347
  • Inomata T, Nakamura M, Iwagami M, et al. Risk factors for severe dry eye disease: crowdsourced research using DryEyeRhythm. Ophthalmology. 2019;126(5):766–768. doi:10.1016/j.ophtha.2018.12.013
  • Nichols KK, Mitchell GL, Zadnik K. Performance and repeatability of the NEI-VFQ-25 in patients with dry eye. Cornea. 2002;21(6):578–583. doi:10.1097/00003226-200208000-00009
  • Schiffman RM. Reliability and validity of the ocular surface disease index. Arch Ophthalmol. 2000;118(5):615–621. doi:10.1001/archopht.118.5.615
  • Blackie C, Albou-Ganem C, Korb D. Questionnaire Assists in Dry Eye Disease Diagnosis. Four-Question Survey Helps Evaluate Patients’ Dry Eye Symptoms to Improve Screening. Europe ed. Ocular Surgery News; 2012.
  • Doughty MJ, Fonn D, Richter D, Simpson T, Caffery B, Gordon K. A patient questionnaire approach to estimating the prevalence of dry eye symptoms in patients presenting to optometric practices across Canada. Optomet Vision Sci. 1997;74(8):624–631. doi:10.1097/00006324-199708000-00023
  • McMonnies C, Ho A. Marginal dry eye diagnosis. In: Holly F, editor. The Preocular Tear Film in Health, Disease and Contact Lens Wear. Lubbock: Dry Eye Institute Inc; 1986:32–38.
  • McMonnies CW, Ho A. Patient history in screening for dry eye conditions. J Am Optom Assoc. 1987;58(4):296–301.
  • McMonnies CW, Ho A. Responses to a dry eye questionnaire from a normal population. J Am Optom Assoc. 1987;58(7):588–591.
  • Guillemin I, Begley C, Chalmers R, Baudouin C, Arnould B. Appraisal of patient-reported outcome instruments available for randomized clinical trials in dry eye: revisiting the standards. Ocul Surf. 2012;10(2):84–99. doi:10.1016/j.jtos.2012.01.007
  • Gothwal VK, Pesudovs K, Wright TA, McMonnies CW. McMonnies questionnaire: enhancing screening for dry eye syndromes with Rasch analysis. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2010;51(3):1401–1407. doi:10.1167/iovs.09-4180
  • Findlay Q, Reid K. Dry eye disease: when to treat and when to refer. Aust Prescr. 2018;41(5):160–163. doi:10.18773/austprescr.2018.048
  • Javadi MA, Feizi S. Dry eye syndrome. J Ophthalmic Vis Res. 2011;6(3):192–198.
  • Rentka A, Nagy A, Harsfalvi J, et al. Association between objective signs and subjective symptoms of dry eye disease in patients with systemic sclerosis. Rheumatol Int. 2017;37(11):1835–1845. doi:10.1007/s00296-017-3794-2
  • Fujimoto K, Inomata T, Okumura Y, et al. Comparison of corneal thickness in patients with dry eye disease using the Pentacam rotating Scheimpflug camera and anterior segment optical coherence tomography. PLoS One. 2020;15(2):e0228567. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0228567
  • Inomata T, Nakamura M, Sung J, et al. Smartphone-based digital phenotyping for dry eye toward P4 medicine: a crowdsourced cross-sectional study. NPJ Digit Med. 2021;4(1):171. doi:10.1038/s41746-021-00540-2
  • Korb DR. Survey of preferred tests for diagnosis of the tear film and dry eye. Cornea. 2000;19(4):483–486. doi:10.1097/00003226-200007000-00016
  • Tang F, Wang J, Tang Z, Kang M, Deng Q, Yu J. Accuracy of McMonnies questionnaire as a screening tool for Chinese ophthalmic outpatients. PLoS One. 2016;11(4):e0153047. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0153047
  • McMonnies C, Ho A, Wakefield D. Optimum dry eye classification using questionnaire responses. Adv Exp Med Biol. 1998;438:835–838.
  • Schaumberg DA, Sullivan DA, Buring JE, Dana MR. Prevalence of dry eye syndrome among US women. Am J Ophthalmol. 2003;136(2):318–326. doi:10.1016/S0002-9394(03)00218-6
  • Begley CG, Chalmers RL, Abetz L, et al. The relationship between habitual patient-reported symptoms and clinical signs among patients with dry eye of varying severity. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2003;44(11):4753–4761. doi:10.1167/iovs.03-0270
  • Bartlett JD, Keith MS, Sudharshan L, Snedecor SJ. Associations between signs and symptoms of dry eye disease: a systematic review. Clin Ophthalmol. 2015;9:1719–1730. doi:10.2147/OPTH.S89700
  • Bakkar MM, Shihadeh WA, Haddad MF, Khader YS. Epidemiology of symptoms of dry eye disease (DED) in Jordan: a cross-sectional non-clinical population-based study. Cont Lens Anterior Eye. 2016;39(3):197–202. doi:10.1016/j.clae.2016.01.003
  • Alshamrani AA, Almousa AS, Almulhim AA, et al. Prevalence and risk factors of dry eye symptoms in a Saudi Arabian population. Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2017;24(2):67–73. doi:10.4103/meajo.MEAJO_281_16
  • Alharbi A, Alanazi N, Alhamad J, et al. Prevalence of symptomatic dry eye and its risk factors among coastal population in Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. J Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2018;9:34.
  • Bukhari A, Ajlan R, Alsaggaf H. Prevalence of dry eye in the normal population in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Orbit. 2009;28(6):392–397. doi:10.3109/01676830903074095
  • Alkabbani S, Jeyaseelan L, Rao AP, Thakur SP, Warhekar PT. The prevalence, severity, and risk factors for dry eye disease in Dubai - a cross sectional study. BMC Ophthalmol. 2021;21(1):219. doi:10.1186/s12886-021-01978-4
  • Mostafa EM. Prevalence of dry eye disease in southern Egypt: a hospital-based outpatient clinic study. J Egypt Ophthalmol Soc. 2016;109:32–40. doi:10.4103/2090-0686.192749
  • Tan LL, Morgan P, Cai ZQ, Straughan RA. Prevalence of and risk factors for symptomatic dry eye disease in Singapore. Clin Exp Optom. 2015;98(1):45–53. doi:10.1111/cxo.12210
  • Zhang Y, Chen H, Wu X. Prevalence and risk factors associated with dry eye syndrome among senior high school students in a county of Shandong Province, China. Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2012;19(4):226–230. doi:10.3109/09286586.2012.670742
  • Song P, Xia W, Wang M, et al. Variations of dry eye disease prevalence by age, sex and geographic characteristics in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Glob Health. 2018;8(2):020503. doi:10.7189/jogh.08.020503
  • Uchino M, Nishiwaki Y, Michikawa T, et al. Prevalence and risk factors of dry eye disease in Japan: koumi study. Ophthalmology. 2011;118(12):2361–2367. doi:10.1016/j.ophtha.2011.05.029
  • Dana R, Bradley JL, Guerin A, et al. Estimated prevalence and incidence of dry eye disease based on coding analysis of a large, all-age United States health care system. Am J Ophthalmol. 2019;202:47–54. doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2019.01.026