References
- ThompsonEAJrSiiteriPKUtilization of oxygen and reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate by human placental microsomes during aromatization of androstenedioneJ Biol Chem197424917536453724153532
- ChenSABesmanMJSparkesRSHuman aromatase: cDNA cloning, Southern blot analysis, and assignment of the gene to chromosome 15DNA19887127383390233
- FisherBCostantinoJPRedmondCKFisherERWickerhamDLCroninWMEndometrial cancer in tamoxifen-treated breast cancer patients: findings from the National Surgical adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project (NSABP) B-14J Natl Cancer Inst19948675275378133536
- JordanVCTamoxifen: toxicities and drug resistance during the treatment and prevention of breast cancerAnnu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol1995351952117598491
- SchwarzelWCKruggelWGBrodieHJStudies on the mechanism of estrogen biosynthesis. 8. The development of inhibitors of the enzyme system in human placentaEndocrinology19739238668804267111
- ChumsriSHowesTBaoTSabnisGBrodieAAromatase, aromatase inhibitors, and breast cancerJ Steroid Biochem Mol Biol20111251–2132221335088
- SantenRJBrodieHSimpsonERSiiteriPKBrodieAHistory of aromatase: saga of an important biological mediator and therapeutic targetEndocr Rev200930434337519389994
- BulunSELinZImirGRegulation of aromatase expression in estrogen-responsive breast and uterine disease: from bench to treatmentPharmacol Rev200557335938316109840
- van LandeghemAAPoortmanJNabuursMThijssenJHEndogenous concentration and subcellular distribution of estrogens in normal and malignant human breast tissueCancer Res1985456290029063986816
- ChetriteGSCortes-PrietoJPhilippeJCWrightFPasqualiniJRComparison of estrogen concentrations, estrone sulfatase and aromatase activities in normal, and in cancerous, human breast tissuesJ Steroid Biochem Mol Biol2000721–2232710731634
- GeislerJBerntsenHLonningPEA novel HPLC-RIA method for the simultaneous detection of estrone, estradiol and estrone sulphate levels in breast cancer tissueJ Steroid Biochem Mol Biol200072525926410822015
- FabianCJThe what, why and how of aromatase inhibitors: hormonal agents for treatment and prevention of breast cancerInt J Clin Pract200761122051206317892469
- Rodriguez-WallbergKAOktayKFertility preservation in women with breast cancerClin Obstet Gynecol201053475376221048442
- SmithIEDowsettMYapYSAdjuvant aromatase inhibitors for early breast cancer after chemotherapy-induced amenorrhoea: caution and suggested guidelinesJ Clin Oncol200624162444244716735701
- MouridsenHGershanovichMSunYSuperior efficacy of letrozole versus tamoxifen as first-line therapy for postmenopausal women with advanced breast cancer: results of a phase III study of the International Letrozole Breast Cancer GroupJ Clin Oncol200119102596260611352951
- BonneterreJBuzdarANabholtzJMAnastrozole is superior to tamoxifen as first-line therapy in hormone receptor positive advanced breast carcinomaCancer20019292247225811745278
- NabholtzJMBuzdarAPollakMAnastrozole is superior to tamoxifen as first-line therapy for advanced breast cancer in postmenopausal women: results of a North American multicenter randomized trial. Arimidex Study GroupJ Clin Oncol200018223758376711078488
- MouridsenHTAromatase inhibitors in advanced breast cancerSemin Oncol2004316 Suppl 123815719595
- JoelPBTraishAMLanniganDAEstradiol-induced phosphorylation of serine 118 in the estrogen receptor is independent of p42/p44 mitogen-activated protein kinaseJ Biol Chem19982732113317133239582378
- MacedoLFSabnisGBrodieAPreclinical modeling of endocrine response and resistance: focus on aromatase inhibitorsCancer20081123 Suppl67968818072255
- MacedoLFSabnisGJGoloubevaOGBrodieACombination of anastrozole with fulvestrant in the intratumoral aromatase xenograft modelCancer Res20086893516352218451180
- BerghJJonssonPELidbrinkEKFACT: an open-label randomized phase III study of fulvestrant and anastrozole in combination compared with anastrozole alone as first-line therapy for patients with receptor-positive postmenopausal breast cancerJ Clin Oncol201230161919192522370325
- MehtaRSBarlowWEAlbainKSCombination anastrozole and fulvestrant in metastatic breast cancerN Engl J Med2012367543544422853014
- JohnstonSRKilburnLSEllisPFulvestrant plus anastrozole or placebo versus exemestane alone after progression on non-steroidal aromatase inhibitors in postmenopausal patients with hormone-receptor-positive locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer (SoFEA): a composite, multicentre, phase 3 randomised trialLancet Oncol2013141098999823902874
- BursteinHJPrestrudAASeidenfeldJAmerican Society of Clinical Oncology Clinical Practice Guideline: Update on Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy for Women With Hormone Receptor-Positive Breast CancerJ Clin Oncol201028233784379620625130
- CuzickJSestakIBaumMEffect of anastrozole and tamoxifen as adjuvant treatment for early-stage breast cancer: 10–year analysis of the ATAC trialLancet Oncol201011121135114121087898
- BIG 1-98 Collaborative GroupMouridsenHGiobbie-HurderALetrozole therapy alone or in sequence with tamoxifen in women with breast cancerN Engl J Med2009361876677619692688
- KaufmannMJonatWHilfrichJEidtmannHGademannGZunaIvon MinckwitzGImproved overall survival in postmenopausal women with early breast cancer after anastrozole initiated aftertreatment with tamoxifen compared with continued tamoxifen: the ARNO 95 StudyJ Clin Oncol200725192664267017563395
- BoccardoFRubagottiAGuglielminiPFiniAPaladiniGMesitiMRinaldiniSwitching to anastrozole versus continued tamoxifen treatment of early breast cancer. Updated results of the Italian tamoxifen anastrozole (ITA) trialAnn Oncol200617Suppl 7vii10416760270
- CoombesRCHallEGibsonLJParidaensRJassemJDelozierTJonesSEIntergroup Exemestane Study. A randomized trial of exemestane after two to three years of tamoxifen therapy in postmenopausal women with primary breast cancerN Engl J Med2004350111081109215014181
- JakeszRGreilRGnantMExtended adjuvant therapy with anastrozole among postmenopausal breast cancer patients: results from the randomized Austrian Breast and Colorectal Cancer Study Group Trial 6aJ Natl Cancer Inst200799241845185318073378
- GossPEIngleJNMartinoSRandomized trial of letrozole following tamoxifen as extended adjuvant therapy in receptor-positive breast cancer: updated findings from NCIC CTG MA.17J Natl Cancer Inst200597171262127116145047
- MamounasEPJeongJHWickerhamDLBenefit from exemestane as extended adjuvant therapy after 5 years of adjuvant tamoxifen: intention-to-treat analysis of the National Surgical adjuvant Breast And Bowel Project B-33 trialJ Clin Oncol200826121965197118332472
- College of American PathologistsBreast Cancer Invasive Lobular CarcinomaCollege of American Pathologists2010 Available from: http://www.cap.org/apps/docs/reference/myBiopsy/BreastInvasiveLobularCarcinoma.pdfAccessed February 15, 2015
- GnantMMlineritschBSchippingerWEndocrine therapy plus zoledronic acid in premenopausal breast cancerN Engl J Med2009360767969119213681
- PaganiOReganMMWalleyBAAdjuvant exemestane with ovarian suppression in premenopausal breast cancerN Engl J Med2014371210711824881463
- FrancisPAReganMMFlemingGFAdjuvant Ovarian Suppression in Premenopausal Breast CancerN Engl J Med2015372543644625495490
- HershmanDLPerfecting Breast-Cancer Treatment – Incremental Gains and Musculoskeletal PainsN Engl J Med2015372547747825495491
- RugoHSHormone therapy in premenopausal women with early-stage breast cancerN Engl J Med2014371217517625006724
- WatersEACroninKAGraubardBIHanPKFreedmanANPrevalence of tamoxifen use for breast cancer chemoprevention among U.S. womenCancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev201019244344620142242
- WatersEAMcNeelTSStevensWMFreedmanANUse of tamoxifen and raloxifene for breast cancer chemoprevention in 2010Breast Cancer Res Treat2012134287588022622807
- GossPEIngleJNAles-MartinezJEExemestane for breast-cancer prevention in postmenopausal womenN Engl J Med2011364252381239121639806
- CuzickJSestakIForbesJFAnastrozole for prevention of breast cancer in high-risk postmenopausal women (IBIS-II): an international, double-blind, randomised placebo-controlled trialLancet201438399221041104824333009
- LoprinziCLBartonDLQinRNonestrogenic management of hot flashesJ Clin Oncol201129293842384621911722
- NiravathPAromatase inhibitor-induced arthralgia: a reviewAnn Oncol20132461443144923471104
- HenryNLBanerjeeMWichaMPilot study of duloxetine for treatment of aromatase inhibitor-associated musculoskeletal symptomsCancer2011117245469547521692065