Distribution Width of Red Blood Cells and Related Factors Among Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

References

• Lou Y, Wang M, Mao W. Clinical usefulness of measuring red blood cell distribution width in patients with hepatitis B. PLoS One. 2012;7(5):e37644. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0037644
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aung N, Ling HZ, Cheng AS, et al. Expansion of the red cell distribution width and evolving iron deficiency as predictors of poor outcome in chronic heart failure. Int J Cardiol. 2013;168(3):1997–2002. doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.12.091
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Montagnana M, Danese E. Red cell distribution width and cancer. Ann Transl Med. 2016;4:20. doi:10.21037/atm.2016.10.50
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Montagnana M, Cervellin G, Meschi T, Lippi G. The role of red blood cell distribution width in cardiovascular and thrombotic disorders. Clin Chem Lab Med. 2012;50(4):635–641. doi:10.1515/cclm.2011.831
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hsieh YP, Tsai SM, Chang CC, Kor CT, Lin CC. Association between red cell distribution width and mortality in patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Sci Rep. 2017;7(1):1–9. doi:10.1038/srep45632
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yuen SK, Suen HP, Kwok OL, Yong SP, Tse MW. Advance care planning for 600 Chinese patients with end-stage renal disease. Hong Kong J Nephrol. 2016;19:19–27. doi:10.1016/j.hkjn.2016.04.001
   Google Scholar
• Solak Y, Gaipov A, Turk S, et al. Red cell distribution width is independently related to endothelial dysfunction in patients with chronic kidney disease. Am J Med Sci. 2014;347(2):118–124. doi:10.1097/MAJ.0b013e3182996a96
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thorsteinsdottir B, Swetz KM, Feely MA, Mueller PS, Williams AW. Are there alternatives to hemodialysis for the elderly patient with end-stage renal failure? In: Mayo Clinic Proceedings. Elsevier; 2012:514–516.
   Google Scholar
• Vashistha T, Streja E, Molnar MZ, et al. Red cell distribution width and mortality in hemodialysis patients. Am J Kidney Dis. 2016;68(1):110–121. doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2015.11.020
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perkins SL. Examination of the Blood and Bone Marrow. Wintrobe’s Clinical Hematology. Philadelphia: Lippincot William, Co; 1998:9–35.
   Google Scholar
• Perlstein TS, Weuve J, Pfeffer MA, Beckman JA. Red blood cell distribution width and mortality risk in a community-based prospective cohort. Arch Intern Med. 2009;169(6):588–594. doi:10.1001/archinternmed.2009.55
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Felker GM, Allen LA, Pocock SJ, et al. Red cell distribution width as a novel prognostic marker in heart failure: data from the CHARM Program and the Duke Databank. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2007;50(1):40–47. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2007.02.067
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tonelli M, Sacks F, Arnold M, Moye L, Davis B, Pfeffer M. Relation between red blood cell distribution width and cardiovascular event rate in people with coronary disease. Circulation. 2008;117(2):163–168. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.727545
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ani C, Ovbiagele B. Elevated red blood cell distribution width predicts mortality in persons with known stroke. J Neurol Sci. 2009;277(1–2):103–108. doi:10.1016/j.jns.2008.10.024
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mucsi I, Ujszaszi A, Czira ME, Novak M, Molnar MZ. Red cell distribution width is associated with mortality in kidney transplant recipients. Int Urol Nephrol. 2014;46(3):641–651. doi:10.1007/s11255-013-0530-z
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oh HJ, Park JT, Kim JK, et al. Red blood cell distribution width is an independent predictor of mortality in acute kidney injury patients treated with continuous renal replacement therapy. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2012;27(2):589–594. doi:10.1093/ndt/gfr307
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Afonso L, Zalawadiya SK, Veeranna V, Panaich SS, Niraj A, Jacob S. Relationship between red cell distribution width and microalbuminuria: a population-based study of multiethnic representative US adults. Nephron Clin Pract. 2011;119(4):c277–82. doi:10.1159/000328918
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Roumeliotis S, Mallamaci F, Zoccali C. Endothelial dysfunction in chronic kidney disease, from biology to clinical outcomes: a 2020 update. J Clinl Med. 2020;9(8):2359. doi:10.3390/jcm9082359
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liakopoulos V, Roumeliotis S, Zarogiannis S, Eleftheriadis T, Mertens PR. Oxidative stress in hemodialysis: causative mechanisms, clinical implications, and possible therapeutic interventions. In: Seminars in Dialysis. Wiley Online Library; 2019:58–71.
   Google Scholar
• System URD. USRDS 2013 annual data report: atlas of chronic kidney disease and end-stage renal disease in the United States. National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Dereje D. Using microalbuminuria as early screening tool for prevention of renal disease progression in diabetes mellitus: a review article of current insights. EC Microbiol. 2021;17:35–40.
   Google Scholar
• Prabahar MR, Chandrasekaran V, Soundararajan P. Epidemic of chronic kidney disease in India-what can be done? Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2008;19(5):847.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lippi G, Targher G, Montagnana M, Salvagno GL, Zoppini G, Guidi GC. Relationship between red blood cell distribution width and kidney function tests in a large cohort of unselected outpatients. Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 2008;68(8):745–748. doi:10.1080/00365510802213550
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Patel KV, Ferrucci L, Ershler WB, Longo DL, Guralnik JM. Red blood cell distribution width and the risk of death in middle-aged and older adults. Arch Intern Med. 2009;169(5):515–523. doi:10.1001/archinternmed.2009.11
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li ZZ, Chen L, Yuan H, Zhou T, Kuang ZM. Relationship between red blood cell distribution width and early-stage renal function damage in patients with essential hypertension. J Hypertens. 2014;32(12):2450–2456. doi:10.1097/HJH.0000000000000356
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang M, Zhang Y, Li C, He L. Association between red blood cell distribution and renal function in patients with untreated type 2 diabetes mellitus. Ren Fail. 2015;37(4):659–663. doi:10.3109/0886022X.2015.1010938
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elsharif ME. The mortality rate of patients with end-stage renal disease on regular hemodialysis: a single-center study. Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2011;22(3):594.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Eknoyan G, Hostetter T, Bakris GL, et al. Proteinuria and other markers of chronic kidney disease: a position statement of the national kidney foundation (NKF) and the national institute of diabetes and digestive and kidney diseases (NIDDK) 1. Am J Kidney Dis. 2003;42(4):617–622. doi:10.1016/S0272-6386(03)00826-6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bakris G, Collins AJ. Executive summary: Kidney Early Evaluation Program (KEEP) 2007 annual data report. Am J Kidney Dis. 2008;51(4):S1–2. doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2008.01.015
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharma SK, Zou H, Togtokh A, et al. Burden of CKD, proteinuria, and cardiovascular risk among Chinese, Mongolian, and Nepalese participants in the International Society of Nephrology screening programs. Am J Kidney Dis. 2010;56(5):915–927. doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2010.06.022
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eggers PW. Has the incidence of end-stage renal disease in the USA and other countries stabilized? Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens. 2011;20(3):241–245. doi:10.1097/MNH.0b013e3283454319
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chertow GM, Burdick E, Honour M, Bonventre JV, Bates DW. Acute kidney injury, mortality, length of stay, and costs in hospitalized patients. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2005;16(11):3365–3370. doi:10.1681/ASN.2004090740
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stanifer JW, Muiru A, Jafar TH, Patel UD. Chronic kidney disease in low-and middle-income countries. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2016;31(6):868–874. doi:10.1093/ndt/gfv466
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alemu H, Hailu W, Adane A. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and associated factors among patients with diabetes in northwest Ethiopia: a hospital-based cross-sectional study. Curr Ther Res. 2020;Jan(92):100578. doi:10.1016/j.curtheres.2020.100578
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bekele MM. Prevalence and associated factors of chronic kidney disease among diabetic patients that attend public hospitals of Addis Ababa [Ph.D. Thesis]. Addis Ababa University; 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Evans TC, Jehle D. The red blood cell distribution width. J Emerg Med. 1991;9:71–74. doi:10.1016/0736-4679(91)90592-4
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Zalawadiya SK, Veeranna V, Panaich SS, Afonso L, Ghali JK. Gender and ethnic differences in red cell distribution width and its association with mortality among low risk healthy United State adults. Am J Cardiol. 2012;109(11):1664–1670. doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2012.01.396
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Al-Najjar Y, Goode KM, Zhang J, Cleland JG, Clark AL. Red cell distribution width: an inexpensive and powerful prognostic marker in heart failure. Eur J Heart Fail. 2009;11(12):1155–1162. doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfp147
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Azab B, Torbey E, Hatoum H, et al. Usefulness of red cell distribution width in predicting all-cause long-term mortality after non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Cardiology. 2011;119(2):72–80. doi:10.1159/000329920
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ye Z, Smith C, Kullo IJ. Usefulness of red cell distribution width to predict mortality in patients with peripheral artery disease. Am J Cardiol. 2011;107(8):1241–1245. doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2010.12.023
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang Z, Xu X, Ni H, Deng H. Red cell distribution width is associated with hospital mortality in unselected critically ill patients. J Thorac Dis. 2013;5(6):730. doi:10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2013.11.14
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tekce H, Kin tekce B, Aktas G, Tanrisev M, Sit M. The evaluation of red cell distribution width in chronic hemodialysis patients. Int J Nephrol. 2014;2014. doi:10.1155/2014/754370
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Malandrino N, Wu WC, Taveira TH, Whitlatch HB, Smith RJ. Association between red blood cell distribution width and macrovascular and microvascular complications in diabetes. Diabetologia. 2012;55(1):226–235. doi:10.1007/s00125-011-2331-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilund KR, Tomayko EJ, Wu PT, et al. Intradialytic exercise training reduces oxidative stress and epicardial fat: a pilot study. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2010;25(8):2695–2701. doi:10.1093/ndt/gfq106
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yonemoto S, Hamano T, Fujii N, et al. Red cell distribution width and renal outcome in patients with non-dialysis-dependent chronic kidney disease. PLoS One. 2018;13(6):e0198825. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0198825
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bilal A, Farooq JH, Kiani I, Assad S, Ghazanfar H, Ahmed I. Importance of mean red cell distribution width in hypertensive patients. Cureus. 2016;8(11). doi:10.7759/cureus.902
   Google Scholar
• Vayá A, Alis R, Hernandez-Mijares A, et al. Red blood cell distribution width is not related with inflammatory parameters in morbidly obese patients. Clin Biochem. 2014;47(6):464–466. doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2014.01.020
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vaya A, Alis R, Romagnoli M, et al. Rheological blood behavior is not only influenced by cardiovascular risk factors but also by aging itself. Research into 927 healthy Spanish Mediterranean subjects. Clin Hemorheol Microci. 2013;54(3):287–296. doi:10.3233/CH-131734
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finnamore H, Le Couteur J, Hickson M, Busbridge M, Whelan K, Shovlin CL. Hemorrhage-adjusted iron requirements, hematinics and hepcidin define hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia as a model of hemorrhagic iron deficiency. PLoS One. 2013;8(10):e76516. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0076516
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waris S, Patel A, Ali A, Mahmood R. Acetaldehyde-induced oxidative modifications and morphological changes in isolated human erythrocytes: an in vitro study. Environ Sci Pollut Res. 2020;27(14):16268–16281. doi:10.1007/s11356-020-08044-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kurtoğlu E, Aktürk E, Korkmaz H, et al. Elevated red blood cell distribution width in healthy smokers. Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars. 2013;41(3):199–206.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Barsoum RS. Chronic kidney disease in the developing world. N Engl J Med. 2006;354(10):997–999. doi:10.1056/NEJMp058318
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fiseha T, Ahmed E, Chalie S, Gebreweld A. Prevalence and associated factors of impaired renal function and albuminuria among adult patients admitted to a hospital in Northeast Ethiopia. PLoS One. 2021;16(2):e0246509. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0246509
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roumeliotis S, Stamou A, Roumeliotis A, et al. Red blood cell distribution width is associated with deterioration of renal function and cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in patients with diabetic kidney disease. Life. 2020;10(11):301. doi:10.3390/life10110301
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yousefi B, Sanaie S, Ghamari AA, Soleimanpour H, Karimian A, Mahmoodpoor A. Red cell distribution width as a novel prognostic marker in multiple clinical studies. Indian J Crit Care Med. 2020;24(1):49. doi:10.5005/jp-journals-10071-23328
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee P, Peng H, Gelbart T, Wang L, Beutler E. Regulation of hepcidin transcription by interleukin-1 and interleukin-6. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2005;102(6):1906–1910. doi:10.1073/pnas.0409808102
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang C, Meng Z, Li X, et al. No associations exists between red blood cell distribution width and serum uric acid in both sexes. Medicine. 2018;97:40.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pilling LC, Atkins JL, Duff MO, et al. Red blood cell distribution width: genetic evidence for aging pathways in 116,666 volunteers. PLoS One. 2017;12(9):e0185083. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0185083
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar