Study on the Effect of Antiplatelet and Gastric Mucosal Protection of Traditional Chinese Medicine Invigorating Qi and Hemostasis

References

• Yan MY, Wang YT. Objectization of conceptual and state of affairs of spatiotemporal sequence by qi’s reference in traditional Chinese medicine. J Beijing Univ Trad Chin Med. 2018;41(09):717–725. Article in China.
   Google Scholar
• Zhang C, Huang C, Wang M, Kong X, Liu G, Wang J. Correlation analysis between traditional chinese medicine syndromes and gastrointestinal bleeding after percutaneous coronary intervention. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2018;2018:7356546.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang W, Ma W, Zhang J, Song X, Sun W, Fan Y. The immunoregulatory activities of astragalus polysaccharide liposome on macrophages and dendritic cells. Int J Biol Macromol. 2017;105(Pt 1):852–861. doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.07.108
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fu J, Wang Z, Huang L, et al. Review of the botanical characteristics, phytochemistry, and pharmacology of Astragalus membranaceus (Huangqi). Phytother Res. 2014;28(9):1275–1283. doi:10.1002/ptr.5188
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kong YT, He H, An FP, et al. Intestinal probiotic function and antioxidant capacity-enhancing effect of an ethanolic extract of radix pseudostellariae. Mod Food Sci Tech. 2021; 37(05):9–16. Article in China.
   Google Scholar
• Teng LQ, Zhou T, Wang X, et al. Analysis of the mechanism of Pseudostellariae Radix against myocardial ischemia based on network pharmacology and molecular docking. Shandong Sci. 2021; 34(02):24–33. Article in China.
   Google Scholar
• Wang MM, Xue M, Xu YG, et al. Panax notoginseng saponin is superior to aspirin in inhibiting platelet adhesion to injured endothelial cells through COX pathway in vitro. Thromb Res. 2016;141:146–152. doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2016.03.022
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang WT, Xue M, Yang L, et al. Experimental research on the protective effect of panax notoginseng saponins on the gastric mucosa and the anti-platelet effect of aspirin based on arachidonic acid metabolic pathway. Chin J Integr Med Cardio Cerebrovasc Dis. 2019; 17(09):1315–1320. Article in China.
   Google Scholar
• Xiao M, Qian C, Luo X, et al. Impact of the Chinese herbal medicines on dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin: pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics outcomes and related mechanisms in rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 2019;235:100–110. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2019.01.040
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang C, Huang C, Kong X, et al. A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial to evaluate prophylactic effect of traditional chinese medicine supplementing qi and hemostasis formula on gastrointestinal bleeding after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients at high risks. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2018;2018:3852196. doi:10.1155/2018/3852196
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li XQ, Andersson TB, Ahlström M, Weidolf L. Comparison of inhibitory effects of the proton pump-inhibiting drugs omeprazole, esomeprazole, lansoprazole, pantoprazole, and rabeprazole on human cytochrome P450 activities. Drug Metab Dispos. 2004;32(8):821–827. doi:10.1124/dmd.32.8.821
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O’Donoghue ML, Braunwald E, Antman EM, et al. Pharmacodynamic effect and clinical efficacy of clopidogrel and prasugrel with or without a proton-pump inhibitor: an analysis of two randomised trials. Lancet. 2009;374(9694):989–997. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61525-7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shi J, Chen AJ, Zhang F, et al. Effect of total saponins of Panax notoginseng on CYP450 and prediction of drug interactions. Chin J Pharmacoepidemiol. 2008; 17(05):281–284. Article in China.
   Google Scholar
• Flannery L, Liu R, Elmariah S. Dual antiplatelet therapy: how long is long enough? Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med. 2019;21(4):17. doi:10.1007/s11936-019-0721-8
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lefkovits J, Plow EF, Topol EJ. Platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptors in cardiovascular medicine. N Engl J Med. 1995;332(23):1553–1559. doi:10.1056/NEJM199506083322306
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vaage J, Gjesdal K. Proceedings: release of platelet factor 4 (PF 4) during repeatedly induced platelet aggregation in vivo. Thromb Diath Haemorrh. 1975;34(2):575.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Au AE, Josefsson EC. Regulation of platelet membrane protein shedding in health and disease. Platelets. 2017;28(4):342–353. doi:10.1080/09537104.2016.1203401
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cho MJ, Pestina TI, Steward SA, Jackson CW, Kent Gartner T. The roles of LAT in platelet signaling induced by collagen, TxA2, or ADP. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2002;292(4):916–921. doi:10.1006/bbrc.2002.6738
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Qi H, Huang Y, Yang Y, et al. Anti-platelet activity of panaxatriol saponins is mediated by suppression of intracellular calcium mobilization and ERK2/p38 activation. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2016;16(1):174. doi:10.1186/s12906-016-1160-7
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rehfeld JF, Friis-Hansen L, Goetze JP, Hansen TV. The biology of cholecystokinin and gastrin peptides. Curr Top Med Chem. 2007;7(12):1154–1165. doi:10.2174/156802607780960483
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu L, Gao S, Guo F, Sun X. Effect of motilin on gastric distension sensitive neurons in arcuate nucleus and gastric motility in rat. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2011;23(3):265–e121. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2982.2010.01661.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang J, Wang YR, Zhang QZ. Effects of astragaloside IV on serum IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-α in rats with gastric mucosal injury induced by clopidogrel. J Hebei North Univ Nat Sci. 2018;34(06):12–14+18. Article in China.
   Google Scholar
• Wu HP, Jiang J, Wu AL, et al. Effect of total flavonoids of licorice on the expression of COX-1 and COX-2 in gastric mucosa of patients with chronic superficial gastritis. Prod Mod Biomed. 2015; 15(27):5302–5305. Article in China.
   Google Scholar
• Qin S, Huang K, Fang Z, Yin J, Dai R. The effect of Astragaloside IV on ethanol-induced gastric mucosal injury in rats: involvement of inflammation. Int Immunopharmacol. 2017;52:211–217. doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2017.09.011
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar